centos 源碼安裝Nginx

下載nginx  並創建用戶和組  安裝所需要的組件

[root@localhost ~]# wget  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz   穩定版
[root@localhost ~]# yum install pcre-devel -y  依賴perl擴展的正則表達式
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd -r -g 110 nginx   添加以個nginx組爲系統組
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -r -u 110 -g 110 nginx  添加以個用戶爲系統用戶  專門管理nginx
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install cmake  gcc gcc-c++  autoconf automake zlib*  libxml* \
ncurses ncurses-devel libtool-ltdl-devel* make  bison bison-devel libaio 
[root@localhost ~]# tar xf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz                                                                            
[root@localhost ~]# cd nginx-1.6.2                                                                                           
[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]# ls                                                                                                
auto  CHANGES  CHANGES.ru  conf  configure  contrib  html  LICENSE  man  README  src
[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]#yum install openssl-devel  gd-devel gd        --庫是圖片過濾處理模塊

開始編譯：

第一種 ：   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

第二種 ：

./configure \

  --prefix=/usr \

  --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \

  --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \

  --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \

  --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \

  --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid  \

  --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \

  --user=nginx \

  --group=nginx \

  --with-http_ssl_module \

  --with-http_flv_module \

  --with-http_stub_status_module \

  --with-http_gzip_static_module \

  --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \

  --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ \

  --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/ \

  --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \

  --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi \

  --with-pcre \

  --with-file-aio \

  --with-http_image_filter_module

make && make install

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]#nginx

檢查是否啓動成功

[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef |grep nginx
root       1086      1  0 18:12 ?        00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
nginx      1088   1086  0 18:12 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process                   
root       1142   1124  0 18:21 pts/0    00:00:00 grep nginx
[root@localhost ~]# service iptables stop    #關閉防火牆
[root@localhost ~]# service iptables status  #查看防火牆狀態
iptables: Firewall is not running.
[root@localhost ~]# 

最後測試是否成功  IE輸入http://ip

Welcome to nginx!

If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and working. Further configuration is required.

For online documentation and support please refer to nginx.org.
Commercial support is available at nginx.com.

Thank you for using nginx.

網站的目錄

./configure \

  --prefix=/usr \----------------網站的目錄 

  --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \

  --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \

  --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \

  --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \

  --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid  \

  --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \

  --user=nginx \

根據安裝顯示 我們的安裝目錄在/usr

下面我看看。

[root@localhost ~]# ls /usr

bin  etc  games  html  include  lib  lib64  libexec  local  sbin  share  src  tmp

其中

html  默認站點的主目錄

sbin  存放nginx的程序