MyBatis中<collection>的兩種使用方法，及效率比較

方案一

     <resultMap type="Student" id="StudentMap">
          <id column="id" property="id" />
          <result column="name" property="name" />
          <result column="job" property="job" />
          <collection property="scores" ofType="Score" column="id"  select="queryScoresBySID" ></collection>
     </resultMap>
     <resultMap type="Score" id="ScoreMap">
          <id column="id" property="id" />
          <result column="num" property="num" />
          <association property="subject" javaType="Subject" column="subject" select="querySubjectBySubId"></association>
     </resultMap>
     <select id="queryStudents" resultMap="StudentMap" >
          SELECT id,name,job FROM t_student
     </select>
     <select id="queryScoresBySID" resultMap="ScoreMap">
          SELECT id,num,subject FROM t_score WHERE sid = #{sid}
     </select>
     <select id="querySubjectBySubId" resultType="Subject" >
          SELECT id,name FROM t_subject where id = #{id}
     </select>

方案二

     <resultMap type="Student" id="StudentMap2">
          <id column="id" property="id" />
          <result column="name" property="name" />
          <result column="job" property="job" />
          <collection property="scores" javaType="java.util.ArrayList" ofType="Score">
              <id column="id" property="id" />
              <result column="num" property="num" />
              <association property="subject" javaType="Subject">
                   <id column="id" property="id" />
                   <result column="name" property="name" />
              </association>
          </collection>
     </resultMap>
     <select id="queryStudents2" resultMap="StudentMap2" >
          SELECT stu.id,stu.name name,stu.job,sco.id id,sco.num num,sub.id id,sub.name name
          FROM t_student stu LEFT JOIN t_score sco ON stu.id = sco.sid LEFT JOIN t_subject sub ON sco.subject = sub.id
     </select>

比較

方案一：需要執行至少三次sql語句，開啓三次事務才能完成本次請求。
方案二：需要執行一次sql語句，開啓一次事務就能完成本次請求

方案二比方案一的效率要高，但是在使用的時候，方案一的代碼可重用性要高

如果想要追求代碼重用性可以選擇方案一
如果比較在乎運行的性能可以選擇方案二