Android通過webservice連接SQLServer 詳細教程（數據庫+服務器+客戶端）

轉載出處 http://blog.csdn.net/zhyl8157121/article/details/8169172

               本教程有五個部分:

• 項目說明
• 開發環境部署
• 數據庫設計
• 服務器端程序設計
• 客戶端(android端)程序設計

項目說明

         這個項目意在實現一個簡單的android連接Sqlserver的功能。

         就做一個簡單的庫存管理功能，包括對倉庫內現有貨物的查看、貨物信息的增加&刪除。

開發環境的部署

         今天主要講解第一個部分,開發環境的部署.

操作系統:Windows764bit 旗艦版

         當然這個是什麼基本無所謂,只是我是在這上面開發的,不過家庭普通版的貌似不能配置IIS,就是咱們後面要使用的一個服務.

android端:eclipse + ADT集成開發環境

         相信看到這個教程的基本都知道如何做這些了.如果真的是有哪位同學android開發環境沒有配置好而來看這篇教程,請先移步->www.google.com

服務器端:VisualStudio 2010 旗艦版

         這個是用來寫website/webservice的,開發語言使用C# (即.net)

數據庫:SQLServer2008 R2

         其實這個是什麼版本也無所謂吧，教程使用的都是比較基本的東西，所以版本的差異基本可以忽略。

IIS 7.5:正確配置並開啓IIS服務

         如果想將website/webservice發佈出去就要開啓這個服務。但是如果僅僅是在本地進行測試就不需要配置，直接在VS中運行就可以。

 

         其實我在開發的時候也只是配置IIS的時候遇到了一些問題,這裏給出IIS的配置方法.

         http://wenku.baidu.com/view/95cf9fd9ad51f01dc281f1af.html這篇文庫給的還是很詳細的，我當初就是照着這個配置的。

數據庫設計

數據庫名稱：StockManage

表設計

表名稱：C

表說明：

列名	中文名稱	數據型態	必填	說明
Cno	貨物編號	Int	V	主鍵，自增
Cname	貨物名稱	String
Cnum	貨物數量	Int

 

下圖是設計表的時候的截圖。

 

向表中輸入內容

 

吐槽一下：爲什麼這裏貓、狗、電話都有，甚至還有Surface？！這隻能說當時LZ在想這些……

 

 

服務器端程序設計（Webservice）

         其實服務端可以寫成webservice也可以寫成website，前者只是提供一種服務，而後者是可以提供用戶界面等具體的頁面，後者也就是咱們平時所說的“網站”。

         兩者的區別：

• Web Service 只提供程序和接口，不提供用戶界面
• Web Site 提供程序和接口，也提供用戶界面（網頁）

         由於咱們只是需要一箇中介來訪問sqlserver，所以寫成webservice足夠了。

         目標：寫一個Website訪問Sqlserver，獲取數據並轉換成xml格式，然後傳遞給android客戶端。

1.      新建一個Webservice工程

2.      視圖 -> 其它窗口 -> 服務器資源管理器

3.      右鍵數據連接 -> 添加連接

4.      選擇Microsoft Sqlserver

5.      如下圖所示選擇（可以點擊測試連接來檢測連接是否成功，然後點擊確定）

6.      數據庫的查看和編輯也可以在VS中進行了

7.      先查看一下數據庫屬性並記錄下連接屬性

8.      新建一個類DBOperation，代碼如下：

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace StockManageWebservice
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 一個操作數據庫的類，所有對SQLServer的操作都寫在這個類中，使用的時候實例化一個然後直接調用就可以
    /// </summary>
    public class DBOperation:IDisposable
    {
        public static SqlConnection sqlCon;  //用於連接數據庫

        //將下面的引號之間的內容換成上面記錄下的屬性中的連接字符串
        private String ConServerStr = @"Data Source=BOTTLE-PC;Initial Catalog=StockManage;Integrated Security=True";

        //默認構造函數
        public DBOperation()
        {
            if (sqlCon == null)
            {
                sqlCon = new SqlConnection();
                sqlCon.ConnectionString = ConServerStr;
                sqlCon.Open();
            }
        }

        //關閉/銷燬函數，相當於Close()
        public void Dispose()
        {
            if (sqlCon != null)
            {
                sqlCon.Close();
                sqlCon = null;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 獲取所有貨物的信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>所有貨物信息</returns>
        public List<string> selectAllCargoInfor()
        {
            List<string> list = new List<string>();

            try
            {
                string sql = "select * from C";
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql,sqlCon);
                SqlDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();

                while (reader.Read())
                {
                    //將結果集信息添加到返回向量中
                    list.Add(reader[0].ToString());
                    list.Add(reader[1].ToString());
                    list.Add(reader[2].ToString());

                }

                reader.Close();
                cmd.Dispose();

            }
            catch(Exception)
            {

            }
            return list;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 增加一條貨物信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="Cname">貨物名稱</param>
        /// <param name="Cnum">貨物數量</param>
        public bool insertCargoInfo(string Cname, int Cnum)
        {
            try
            {
                string sql = "insert into C (Cname,Cnum) values ('" + Cname + "'," + Cnum + ")";
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, sqlCon);
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                cmd.Dispose();

                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 刪除一條貨物信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="Cno">貨物編號</param>
        public bool deleteCargoInfo(string Cno)
        {
            try
            {
                string sql = "delete from C where Cno=" + Cno;
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, sqlCon);
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                cmd.Dispose();

                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace StockManageWebservice
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 一個操作數據庫的類，所有對SQLServer的操作都寫在這個類中，使用的時候實例化一個然後直接調用就可以
    /// </summary>
    public class DBOperation:IDisposable
    {
        public static SqlConnection sqlCon;  //用於連接數據庫

        //將下面的引號之間的內容換成上面記錄下的屬性中的連接字符串
        private String ConServerStr = @"Data Source=BOTTLE-PC;Initial Catalog=StockManage;Integrated Security=True";
        
        //默認構造函數
        public DBOperation()
        {
            if (sqlCon == null)
            {
                sqlCon = new SqlConnection();
                sqlCon.ConnectionString = ConServerStr;
                sqlCon.Open();
            }
        }
         
        //關閉/銷燬函數，相當於Close()
        public void Dispose()
        {
            if (sqlCon != null)
            {
                sqlCon.Close();
                sqlCon = null;
            }
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// 獲取所有貨物的信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>所有貨物信息</returns>
        public List<string> selectAllCargoInfor()
        {
            List<string> list = new List<string>();

            try
            {
                string sql = "select * from C";
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql,sqlCon);
                SqlDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();

                while (reader.Read())
                {
                    //將結果集信息添加到返回向量中
                    list.Add(reader[0].ToString());
                    list.Add(reader[1].ToString());
                    list.Add(reader[2].ToString());

                }

                reader.Close();
                cmd.Dispose();

            }
            catch(Exception)
            {

            }
            return list;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 增加一條貨物信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="Cname">貨物名稱</param>
        /// <param name="Cnum">貨物數量</param>
        public bool insertCargoInfo(string Cname, int Cnum)
        {
            try
            {
                string sql = "insert into C (Cname,Cnum) values ('" + Cname + "'," + Cnum + ")";
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, sqlCon);
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                cmd.Dispose();

                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 刪除一條貨物信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="Cno">貨物編號</param>
        public bool deleteCargoInfo(string Cno)
        {
            try
            {
                string sql = "delete from C where Cno=" + Cno;
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, sqlCon);
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                cmd.Dispose();

                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}

9.      修改Service1.asmx.cs代碼如下：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;

namespace StockManageWebservice
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Service1 的摘要說明
    /// </summary>
    [WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
    [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
    [System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem(false)]
    // 若要允許使用 ASP.NET AJAX 從腳本中調用此 Web 服務，請取消對下行的註釋。
    // [System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
    public class Service1 : System.Web.Services.WebService
    {
        DBOperation dbOperation = new DBOperation();

        [WebMethod]
        public string HelloWorld()
        {
            return "Hello World";
        }

        [WebMethod(Description = "獲取所有貨物的信息")]
        public string[] selectAllCargoInfor()
        {
            return dbOperation.selectAllCargoInfor().ToArray();
        }

        [WebMethod(Description = "增加一條貨物信息")]
        public bool insertCargoInfo(string Cname, int Cnum)
        {
            return dbOperation.insertCargoInfo(Cname, Cnum);
        }

        [WebMethod(Description = "刪除一條貨物信息")]
        public bool deleteCargoInfo(string Cno)
        {
            return dbOperation.deleteCargoInfo(Cno);
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;

namespace StockManageWebservice
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Service1 的摘要說明
    /// </summary>
    [WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
    [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
    [System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem(false)]
    // 若要允許使用 ASP.NET AJAX 從腳本中調用此 Web 服務，請取消對下行的註釋。
    // [System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
    public class Service1 : System.Web.Services.WebService
    {
        DBOperation dbOperation = new DBOperation();

        [WebMethod]
        public string HelloWorld()
        {
            return "Hello World";
        }

        [WebMethod(Description = "獲取所有貨物的信息")]
        public string[] selectAllCargoInfor()
        {
            return dbOperation.selectAllCargoInfor().ToArray();
        }

        [WebMethod(Description = "增加一條貨物信息")]
        public bool insertCargoInfo(string Cname, int Cnum)
        {
            return dbOperation.insertCargoInfo(Cname, Cnum);
        }

        [WebMethod(Description = "刪除一條貨物信息")]
        public bool deleteCargoInfo(string Cno)
        {
            return dbOperation.deleteCargoInfo(Cno);
        }
    }
}

10.      運行程序(F5),會自動打開一個瀏覽器,可以看到如下畫面:

11.  選擇相應的功能並傳遞參數可以實現調試從瀏覽器中調試程序:

下圖選擇的是增加一條貨物信息

12.  程序執行的結果:

13.另，記住這裏的端口名，後面android的程序中添入的端口號就是這個：

客戶端(android端)程序設計

程序代碼:

1.MainActivity

package com.bottle.stockmanage;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity{

    private Button btn1;
    private Button btn2;
    private Button btn3;
    private ListView listView;
    private SimpleAdapter adapter;
    private DBUtil dbUtil;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_all);
        btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_add);
        btn3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_delete);
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
        dbUtil = new DBUtil();

        btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                hideButton(true);
                setListView();
            }
        });

        btn2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                hideButton(true);
                setAddDialog();
            }
        });

        btn3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                hideButton(true);
                setDeleteDialog();
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * 設置彈出刪除對話框
     */
    private void setDeleteDialog() {

        final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(MainActivity.this);
        dialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_delete);
        dialog.setTitle("輸入想要刪除的貨物的編號");
        Window dialogWindow = dialog.getWindow();
        WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = dialogWindow.getAttributes();
        dialogWindow.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
        dialogWindow.setAttributes(lp);

        final EditText cNoEditText = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.editText1);
        Button btnConfirm = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.button1);
        Button btnCancel = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.button2);

        btnConfirm.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                dbUtil.deleteCargoInfo(cNoEditText.getText().toString());
                dialog.dismiss();
                hideButton(false);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "成功刪除數據", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        btnCancel.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                dialog.dismiss();
                hideButton(false);
            }
        });

        dialog.show();
    }

    /**
     * 設置彈出添加對話框
     */
    private void setAddDialog() {

        final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(MainActivity.this);
        dialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_add);
        dialog.setTitle("輸入添加的貨物的信息");
        Window dialogWindow = dialog.getWindow();
        WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = dialogWindow.getAttributes();
        dialogWindow.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
        dialogWindow.setAttributes(lp);

        final EditText cNameEditText = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.editText1);
        final EditText cNumEditText = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.editText2);
        Button btnConfirm = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.button1);
        Button btnCancel = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.button2);

        btnConfirm.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                dbUtil.insertCargoInfo(cNameEditText.getText().toString(), cNumEditText.getText().toString());
                dialog.dismiss();
                hideButton(false);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "成功添加數據", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        btnCancel.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                dialog.dismiss();
                hideButton(false);
            }
        });
        dialog.show();
    }

    /**
     * 設置listView
     */
    private void setListView() {

        listView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

        List<HashMap<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();

        list = dbUtil.getAllInfo();

        adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
                MainActivity.this,
                list,
                R.layout.adapter_item,
                new String[] { "Cno", "Cname", "Cnum" },
                new int[] { R.id.txt_Cno, R.id.txt_Cname, R.id.txt_Cnum });

        listView.setAdapter(adapter);

    }

    /**
     * 設置button的可見性
     */
    private void hideButton(boolean result) {
        if (result) {
            btn1.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            btn2.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            btn3.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        } else {
            btn1.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            btn2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            btn3.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }

    }

    /**
     * 返回按鈕的重寫
     */
    @Override
    public void onBackPressed()
    {
        if (listView.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
            listView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            hideButton(false);
        }else {
            MainActivity.this.finish();
        }
    }
}

package com.bottle.stockmanage;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity{

	private Button btn1;
	private Button btn2;
	private Button btn3;
	private ListView listView;
	private SimpleAdapter adapter;
	private DBUtil dbUtil;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_all);
		btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_add);
		btn3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_delete);
		listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
		dbUtil = new DBUtil();
		
		btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				hideButton(true);
				setListView();
			}
		});

		btn2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				hideButton(true);
				setAddDialog();
			}
		});

		btn3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				hideButton(true);
				setDeleteDialog();
			}
		});
	}

	/**
	 * 設置彈出刪除對話框
	 */
	private void setDeleteDialog() {
		
		final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(MainActivity.this);
		dialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_delete);
		dialog.setTitle("輸入想要刪除的貨物的編號");
		Window dialogWindow = dialog.getWindow();
		WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = dialogWindow.getAttributes();
		dialogWindow.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
		dialogWindow.setAttributes(lp);

		final EditText cNoEditText = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.editText1);
		Button btnConfirm = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.button1);
		Button btnCancel = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.button2);

		btnConfirm.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				dbUtil.deleteCargoInfo(cNoEditText.getText().toString());
				dialog.dismiss();
				hideButton(false);
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "成功刪除數據", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}
		});

		btnCancel.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				dialog.dismiss();
				hideButton(false);
			}
		});
		
		dialog.show();
	}

	/**
	 * 設置彈出添加對話框
	 */
	private void setAddDialog() {

		final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(MainActivity.this);
		dialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_add);
		dialog.setTitle("輸入添加的貨物的信息");
		Window dialogWindow = dialog.getWindow();
		WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = dialogWindow.getAttributes();
		dialogWindow.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
		dialogWindow.setAttributes(lp);

		final EditText cNameEditText = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.editText1);
		final EditText cNumEditText = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.editText2);
		Button btnConfirm = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.button1);
		Button btnCancel = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.button2);

		btnConfirm.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				
				dbUtil.insertCargoInfo(cNameEditText.getText().toString(), cNumEditText.getText().toString());
				dialog.dismiss();
				hideButton(false);
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "成功添加數據", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}
		});

		btnCancel.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				dialog.dismiss();
				hideButton(false);
			}
		});
		dialog.show();
	}

	/**
	 * 設置listView
	 */
	private void setListView() {

		listView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

		List<HashMap<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();

		list = dbUtil.getAllInfo();

		adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
				MainActivity.this, 
				list, 
				R.layout.adapter_item, 
				new String[] { "Cno", "Cname", "Cnum" }, 
				new int[] { R.id.txt_Cno, R.id.txt_Cname, R.id.txt_Cnum });

		listView.setAdapter(adapter);

	}

	/**
	 * 設置button的可見性
	 */
	private void hideButton(boolean result) {
		if (result) {
			btn1.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			btn2.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			btn3.setVisibility(View.GONE);
		} else {
			btn1.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			btn2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			btn3.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
		}

	}

	/**
	 * 返回按鈕的重寫
	 */
	@Override
	public void onBackPressed()
	{
		if (listView.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
			listView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			hideButton(false);
		}else {
			MainActivity.this.finish();
		}
	}
}

2.HttpConnSoap

(改類已經過時，更多請參照

http://blog.csdn.net/zhyl8157121/article/details/8709048)

package com.bottle.stockmanage;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class HttpConnSoap {
    public ArrayList<String> GetWebServre(String methodName, ArrayList<String> Parameters, ArrayList<String> ParValues) {
        ArrayList<String> Values = new ArrayList<String>();

        //ServerUrl是指webservice的url
        //10.0.2.2是讓android模擬器訪問本地（PC）服務器，不能寫成127.0.0.1
        //11125是指端口號，即掛載到IIS上的時候開啓的端口
        //Service1.asmx是指提供服務的頁面
        String ServerUrl = "http://10.0.2.2:11125/Service1.asmx";

        //String soapAction="http://tempuri.org/LongUserId1";
        String soapAction = "http://tempuri.org/" + methodName;
        //String data = "";
        String soap = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>"
                + "<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\">"
                + "<soap:Body />";
        String tps, vps, ts;
        String mreakString = "";

        mreakString = "<" + methodName + " xmlns=\"http://tempuri.org/\">";
        for (int i = 0; i < Parameters.size(); i++) {
            tps = Parameters.get(i).toString();
            //設置該方法的參數爲.net webService中的參數名稱
            vps = ParValues.get(i).toString();
            ts = "<" + tps + ">" + vps + "</" + tps + ">";
            mreakString = mreakString + ts;
        }
        mreakString = mreakString + "</" + methodName + ">";
        /*
        +"<HelloWorld xmlns=\"http://tempuri.org/\">"
        +"<x>string11661</x>"
        +"<SF1>string111</SF1>"
        + "</HelloWorld>"
        */
        String soap2 = "</soap:Envelope>";
        String requestData = soap + mreakString + soap2;
        //System.out.println(requestData);

        try {
            URL url = new URL(ServerUrl);
            HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            byte[] bytes = requestData.getBytes("utf-8");
            con.setDoInput(true);
            con.setDoOutput(true);
            con.setUseCaches(false);
            con.setConnectTimeout(6000);// 設置超時時間
            con.setRequestMethod("POST");
            con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml;charset=utf-8");
            con.setRequestProperty("SOAPAction", soapAction);
            con.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", "" + bytes.length);
            OutputStream outStream = con.getOutputStream();
            outStream.write(bytes);
            outStream.flush();
            outStream.close();
            InputStream inStream = con.getInputStream();

            //data=parser(inStream);
            //System.out.print("11");
            Values = inputStreamtovaluelist(inStream, methodName);
            //System.out.println(Values.size());
            return Values;

        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.print("2221");
            return null;
        }
    }

    public ArrayList<String> inputStreamtovaluelist(InputStream in, String MonthsName) throws IOException {
        StringBuffer out = new StringBuffer();
        String s1 = "";
        byte[] b = new byte[4096];
        ArrayList<String> Values = new ArrayList<String>();
        Values.clear();

        for (int n; (n = in.read(b)) != -1;) {
            s1 = new String(b, 0, n);
            out.append(s1);
        }

        System.out.println(out);
        String[] s13 = s1.split("><");
        String ifString = MonthsName + "Result";
        String TS = "";
        String vs = "";

        Boolean getValueBoolean = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < s13.length; i++) {
            TS = s13[i];
            System.out.println(TS);
            int j, k, l;
            j = TS.indexOf(ifString);
            k = TS.lastIndexOf(ifString);

            if (j >= 0) {
                System.out.println(j);
                if (getValueBoolean == false) {
                    getValueBoolean = true;
                } else {

                }

                if ((j >= 0) && (k > j)) {
                    System.out.println("FFF" + TS.lastIndexOf("/" + ifString));
                    //System.out.println(TS);
                    l = ifString.length() + 1;
                    vs = TS.substring(j + l, k - 2);
                    //System.out.println("fff"+vs);
                    Values.add(vs);
                    System.out.println("退出" + vs);
                    getValueBoolean = false;
                    return Values;
                }

            }
            if (TS.lastIndexOf("/" + ifString) >= 0) {
                getValueBoolean = false;
                return Values;
            }
            if ((getValueBoolean) && (TS.lastIndexOf("/" + ifString) < 0) && (j < 0)) {
                k = TS.length();
                //System.out.println(TS);
                vs = TS.substring(7, k - 8);
                //System.out.println("f"+vs);
                Values.add(vs);
            }

        }

        return Values;
    }

}

package com.bottle.stockmanage;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class HttpConnSoap {
	public ArrayList<String> GetWebServre(String methodName, ArrayList<String> Parameters, ArrayList<String> ParValues) {
		ArrayList<String> Values = new ArrayList<String>();
		
		//ServerUrl是指webservice的url
		//10.0.2.2是讓android模擬器訪問本地（PC）服務器，不能寫成127.0.0.1
		//11125是指端口號，即掛載到IIS上的時候開啓的端口
		//Service1.asmx是指提供服務的頁面
		String ServerUrl = "http://10.0.2.2:11125/Service1.asmx";
		
		//String soapAction="http://tempuri.org/LongUserId1";
		String soapAction = "http://tempuri.org/" + methodName;
		//String data = "";
		String soap = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>"
				+ "<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\">"
				+ "<soap:Body />";
		String tps, vps, ts;
		String mreakString = "";

		mreakString = "<" + methodName + " xmlns=\"http://tempuri.org/\">";
		for (int i = 0; i < Parameters.size(); i++) {
			tps = Parameters.get(i).toString();
			//設置該方法的參數爲.net webService中的參數名稱
			vps = ParValues.get(i).toString();
			ts = "<" + tps + ">" + vps + "</" + tps + ">";
			mreakString = mreakString + ts;
		}
		mreakString = mreakString + "</" + methodName + ">";
		/*
		+"<HelloWorld xmlns=\"http://tempuri.org/\">"
		+"<x>string11661</x>"
		+"<SF1>string111</SF1>"
		+ "</HelloWorld>"
		*/
		String soap2 = "</soap:Envelope>";
		String requestData = soap + mreakString + soap2;
		//System.out.println(requestData);

		try {
			URL url = new URL(ServerUrl);
			HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			byte[] bytes = requestData.getBytes("utf-8");
			con.setDoInput(true);
			con.setDoOutput(true);
			con.setUseCaches(false);
			con.setConnectTimeout(6000);// 設置超時時間
			con.setRequestMethod("POST");
			con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml;charset=utf-8");
			con.setRequestProperty("SOAPAction", soapAction);
			con.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", "" + bytes.length);
			OutputStream outStream = con.getOutputStream();
			outStream.write(bytes);
			outStream.flush();
			outStream.close();
			InputStream inStream = con.getInputStream();

			//data=parser(inStream);
			//System.out.print("11");
			Values = inputStreamtovaluelist(inStream, methodName);
			//System.out.println(Values.size());
			return Values;

		} catch (Exception e) {
			System.out.print("2221");
			return null;
		}
	}

	public ArrayList<String> inputStreamtovaluelist(InputStream in, String MonthsName) throws IOException {
		StringBuffer out = new StringBuffer();
		String s1 = "";
		byte[] b = new byte[4096];
		ArrayList<String> Values = new ArrayList<String>();
		Values.clear();

		for (int n; (n = in.read(b)) != -1;) {
			s1 = new String(b, 0, n);
			out.append(s1);
		}

		System.out.println(out);
		String[] s13 = s1.split("><");
		String ifString = MonthsName + "Result";
		String TS = "";
		String vs = "";

		Boolean getValueBoolean = false;
		for (int i = 0; i < s13.length; i++) {
			TS = s13[i];
			System.out.println(TS);
			int j, k, l;
			j = TS.indexOf(ifString);
			k = TS.lastIndexOf(ifString);

			if (j >= 0) {
				System.out.println(j);
				if (getValueBoolean == false) {
					getValueBoolean = true;
				} else {

				}

				if ((j >= 0) && (k > j)) {
					System.out.println("FFF" + TS.lastIndexOf("/" + ifString));
					//System.out.println(TS);
					l = ifString.length() + 1;
					vs = TS.substring(j + l, k - 2);
					//System.out.println("fff"+vs);
					Values.add(vs);
					System.out.println("退出" + vs);
					getValueBoolean = false;
					return Values;
				}

			}
			if (TS.lastIndexOf("/" + ifString) >= 0) {
				getValueBoolean = false;
				return Values;
			}
			if ((getValueBoolean) && (TS.lastIndexOf("/" + ifString) < 0) && (j < 0)) {
				k = TS.length();
				//System.out.println(TS);
				vs = TS.substring(7, k - 8);
				//System.out.println("f"+vs);
				Values.add(vs);
			}

		}

		return Values;
	}

}

3.DBUtil

package com.bottle.stockmanage;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

public class DBUtil {
    private ArrayList<String> arrayList = new ArrayList<String>();
    private ArrayList<String> brrayList = new ArrayList<String>();
    private ArrayList<String> crrayList = new ArrayList<String>();
    private HttpConnSoap Soap = new HttpConnSoap();

    public static Connection getConnection() {
        Connection con = null;
        try {
            //Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver");
            //con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://192.168.0.106:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8","root","initial");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return con;
    }

    /**
     * 獲取所有貨物的信息
     *
     * @return
     */
    public List<HashMap<String, String>> getAllInfo() {
        List<HashMap<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();

        arrayList.clear();
        brrayList.clear();
        crrayList.clear();

        crrayList = Soap.GetWebServre("selectAllCargoInfor", arrayList, brrayList);

        HashMap<String, String> tempHash = new HashMap<String, String>();
        tempHash.put("Cno", "Cno");
        tempHash.put("Cname", "Cname");
        tempHash.put("Cnum", "Cnum");
        list.add(tempHash);

        for (int j = 0; j < crrayList.size(); j += 3) {
            HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
            hashMap.put("Cno", crrayList.get(j));
            hashMap.put("Cname", crrayList.get(j + 1));
            hashMap.put("Cnum", crrayList.get(j + 2));
            list.add(hashMap);
        }

        return list;
    }

    /**
     * 增加一條貨物信息
     *
     * @return
     */
    public void insertCargoInfo(String Cname, String Cnum) {

        arrayList.clear();
        brrayList.clear();

        arrayList.add("Cname");
        arrayList.add("Cnum");
        brrayList.add(Cname);
        brrayList.add(Cnum);

        Soap.GetWebServre("insertCargoInfo", arrayList, brrayList);
    }

    /**
     * 刪除一條貨物信息
     *
     * @return
     */
    public void deleteCargoInfo(String Cno) {

        arrayList.clear();
        brrayList.clear();

        arrayList.add("Cno");
        brrayList.add(Cno);

        Soap.GetWebServre("deleteCargoInfo", arrayList, brrayList);
    }
}

package com.bottle.stockmanage;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

public class DBUtil {
	private ArrayList<String> arrayList = new ArrayList<String>();
	private ArrayList<String> brrayList = new ArrayList<String>();
	private ArrayList<String> crrayList = new ArrayList<String>();
	private HttpConnSoap Soap = new HttpConnSoap();

	public static Connection getConnection() {
		Connection con = null;
		try {
			//Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver");
			//con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://192.168.0.106:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8","root","initial");  		    
		} catch (Exception e) {
			//e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return con;
	}

	/**
	 * 獲取所有貨物的信息
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public List<HashMap<String, String>> getAllInfo() {
		List<HashMap<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();

		arrayList.clear();
		brrayList.clear();
		crrayList.clear();

		crrayList = Soap.GetWebServre("selectAllCargoInfor", arrayList, brrayList);

		HashMap<String, String> tempHash = new HashMap<String, String>();
		tempHash.put("Cno", "Cno");
		tempHash.put("Cname", "Cname");
		tempHash.put("Cnum", "Cnum");
		list.add(tempHash);
		
		for (int j = 0; j < crrayList.size(); j += 3) {
			HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
			hashMap.put("Cno", crrayList.get(j));
			hashMap.put("Cname", crrayList.get(j + 1));
			hashMap.put("Cnum", crrayList.get(j + 2));
			list.add(hashMap);
		}

		return list;
	}

	/**
	 * 增加一條貨物信息
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public void insertCargoInfo(String Cname, String Cnum) {

		arrayList.clear();
		brrayList.clear();
		
		arrayList.add("Cname");
		arrayList.add("Cnum");
		brrayList.add(Cname);
		brrayList.add(Cnum);
		
		Soap.GetWebServre("insertCargoInfo", arrayList, brrayList);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 刪除一條貨物信息
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public void deleteCargoInfo(String Cno) {

		arrayList.clear();
		brrayList.clear();
		
		arrayList.add("Cno");
		brrayList.add(Cno);
		
		Soap.GetWebServre("deleteCargoInfo", arrayList, brrayList);
	}
}

4.activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listView"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:visibility="gone" >
    </ListView>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_all"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_above="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_marginBottom="10dip"
        android:text="@string/btn1" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:text="@string/btn2" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_delete"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_below="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
        android:text="@string/btn3" />

</RelativeLayout>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listView"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:visibility="gone" >
    </ListView>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_all"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_above="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_marginBottom="10dip"
        android:text="@string/btn1" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:text="@string/btn2" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_delete"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_below="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
        android:text="@string/btn3" />

</RelativeLayout>

5.adapter_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants"
    android:gravity="center" >

    <TableRow
        android:id="@+id/classroom_detail_item_tableRow"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_Cno"
            android:layout_width="80dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:height="40dp"
            android:textSize="14sp" >
        </TextView>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_Cname"
            android:layout_width="80dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:height="40dp"
            android:textSize="14sp" >
        </TextView>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_Cnum"
            android:layout_width="80dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:height="40dp"
            android:textSize="14sp" >
        </TextView>

    </TableRow>

</TableLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants"
    android:gravity="center" >

    <TableRow
        android:id="@+id/classroom_detail_item_tableRow"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_Cno"
            android:layout_width="80dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:height="40dp"
            android:textSize="14sp" >
        </TextView>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_Cname"
            android:layout_width="80dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:height="40dp"
            android:textSize="14sp" >
        </TextView>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_Cnum"
            android:layout_width="80dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:height="40dp"
            android:textSize="14sp" >
        </TextView>

    </TableRow>

</TableLayout>

6.dialog_add.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/add_hint1" >

        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText2"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/add_hint2"
        android:inputType="number" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="100dip"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
            android:text="@string/confirm" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:layout_width="100dip"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="40dip"
            android:text="@string/cancel" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/add_hint1" >

        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText2"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/add_hint2"
        android:inputType="number" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="100dip"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
            android:text="@string/confirm" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:layout_width="100dip"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="40dip"
            android:text="@string/cancel" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

7.dialog_delete.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/delete_hint" >

        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="100dip"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
            android:text="@string/confirm" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:layout_width="100dip"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="40dip"
            android:text="@string/cancel" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/delete_hint" >

        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="100dip"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
            android:text="@string/confirm" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:layout_width="100dip"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="40dip"
            android:text="@string/cancel" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

8.strings.xml

<resources>

    <string name="app_name">StockManagement</string>
    <string name="menu_settings">Settings</string>
    <string name="title_activity_main">MainActivity</string>
    <string name="btn1">查看所有貨物信息</string>
    <string name="btn2">增加一條貨物信息</string>
    <string name="btn3">刪除一條貨物信息</string>
    <string name="add_hint1">輸入添加的貨物的名稱</string>
    <string name="add_hint2">輸入貨物的數量</string>
    <string name="confirm">確定</string>
    <string name="cancel">取消</string>
    <string name="delete_hint">輸入刪除的貨物的編號</string>

</resources>

<resources>

    <string name="app_name">StockManagement</string>
    <string name="menu_settings">Settings</string>
    <string name="title_activity_main">MainActivity</string>
    <string name="btn1">查看所有貨物信息</string>
    <string name="btn2">增加一條貨物信息</string>
    <string name="btn3">刪除一條貨物信息</string>
    <string name="add_hint1">輸入添加的貨物的名稱</string>
    <string name="add_hint2">輸入貨物的數量</string>
    <string name="confirm">確定</string>
    <string name="cancel">取消</string>
    <string name="delete_hint">輸入刪除的貨物的編號</string>

</resources>

9.Manifest.xml

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.bottle.stockmanage"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="7"
        android:targetSdkVersion="15" />

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <application
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar" >
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/title_activity_main"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.bottle.stockmanage"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="7"
        android:targetSdkVersion="15" />

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <application
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar" >
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/title_activity_main"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

運行程序的效果如下圖所示：

再說一下IIS，如果只是在本地進行測試等操作，是不需要使用到IIS的，但是如果想發佈出去，就要配置一下IIS。

好啦，基本就是這樣了。程序不是完善的，但大概的思路就是這樣，用到的技術也大概就是這幾樣，但是每一樣拿出來都夠學一陣的了。

--->2012.12.02 增加內容

附上本文demo的CSDN下載地址

http://download.csdn.net/detail/zhyl8157121/4836107

--->2013.01.08 增加內容

解釋一下android端如何和webservice通信的。（如何修改實例程序）

具體的更深層的東西已經在HttpSoap中封裝好了，所以大家使用的時候可以直接用這個類就可以了。（我也不懂是怎麼實現的……）

android調用的方法就是如DBUtil中那樣，比如

其中arrayList中和brrayList中分別存放對應的webservice中“selectAllCargoInfor”方法的參數名和參數的值。

由於webservice中的selectAllCargoInfo方法的參數爲空，所以對應的，android端調用的時候，arrayList和brrayList的值就是空的。

 所以大家在使用的時候，只需要將webservice中的方法寫好，然後寫好DBUtil中的調用參數即可。

--->2013.03.23 增加內容

如果獲取值爲空，可能是返回值是複雜類型造成的，可以參考：http://blog.csdn.net/zhyl8157121/article/details/8709048