Pro*C 環境配置

Pro*C 環境配置(RedHat +Oracle 10g) 發表於 2013 年 5 月 21 日 1 Redhat+Oracle 10g環境搭建完畢後，終端中輸入命令 proc 如果有如下錯誤提示： [oracle@oracleserver ~]$ proc proc: error while loading shared libraries: libclntsh.so.10.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory 可以直接在用戶配置文件 .bash_profile 中添加: export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib 輸入以下命令生效： source .bash_profile ———————————————————- 編譯.pc程序文件時，如果提示這樣的錯誤： Pro*C/C++: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tue May 21 15:50:48 2013 Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. System default option values taken from: /home/oracle/OraHome1/oracle10g/precomp/admin/pcscfg.cfg Error at line 34, column 11 in file /usr/include/stdio.h # include ..........1 PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file Error at line 31, column 10 in file /usr/include/bits/types.h #include .........1 PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file Error at line 14, column 10 in file /usr/include/_G_config.h #include .........1 PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file Error at line 48, column 10 in file /usr/include/wchar.h #include .........1 PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file Error at line 48, column 10 in file /usr/include/wchar.h #include .........1 PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file Error at line 31, column 10 in file /usr/include/gconv.h #include .........1 PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file Syntax error at line 72, column 26, file /usr/include/gconv.h: Error at line 72, column 26 in file /usr/include/gconv.h unsigned char **, size_t *, int, int); .........................1 PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following : ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long, ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator, OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval, OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register, short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct, union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile, a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec, exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var, The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue. Syntax error at line 88, column 7, file /usr/include/gconv.h: Error at line 88, column 7 in file /usr/include/gconv.h size_t *); ......1 PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following : ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long, ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator, OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval, OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register, short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct, union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile, a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec, exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var, The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue. Syntax error at line 97, column 6, file /usr/include/gconv.h: Error at line 97, column 6 in file /usr/include/gconv.h size_t *); .....1 PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following : ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long, ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator, OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval, OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register, short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct, union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile, a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec, exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var, The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue. Syntax error at line 106, column 3, file /usr/include/gconv.h: Error at line 106, column 3 in file /usr/include/gconv.h __gconv_trans_fct __trans_fct; ..1 PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "__gconv_trans_fct" when expecting one of th e following: char, const, double, enum, float, int, long, ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator, OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval, OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, struct, union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile, a typedef name, Error at line 53, column 11 in file /usr/include/libio.h # include ..........1 PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file Error at line 33, column 10 in file /usr/include/string.h #include .........1 PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file Syntax error at line 0, column 0, file Desktop/test.pc: Error at line 0, column 0 in file Desktop/test.pc PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "" when expecting one of the following: ; : an identifier, end-exec, random_terminal Error at line 0, column 0 in file Desktop/test.pc PCC-F-02102, Fatal error while doing C preprocessing 說明在 pcscfg.cfg 中系統頭文件的位置不正確，需要重新設置: 查看pcscfg.cfg文件： $[oracle@oracleserver ~]$ cat /home/oracle/OraHome1/oracle10g/precomp/admin/pcscfg.cfg sys_include=(/ade/aime_rdbms_9819/oracle/precomp/public,/usr/include,/usr/lib/gcc-lib/i486-suse-linux/2.95.3/include,/usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/3.2.3/include,/usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux7/2.96/include) ltype=short 查找頭文件 stddef.h 位置： [root@oracleserver ~]# find / -name "stddef.h" -print /usr/include/xulrunner-sdk-1.9/system_wrappers/stddef.h /usr/include/linux/stddef.h /usr/lib/bcc/include/stddef.h /usr/lib/gcc/i386-redhat-linux/3.4.6/include/stddef.h /usr/lib/gcc/i386-redhat-linux/4.1.1/include/stddef.h /usr/lib/syslinux/com32/include/bitsize/stddef.h /usr/lib/syslinux/com32/include/stddef.h /usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-194.el5-i686/include/linux/stddef.h 比較發現，pcscfg.cfg中的/usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/3.2.3/include和/usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux7/2.96/include路徑均無效，與實際系統中的路徑不符，修改爲/usr/lib/gcc/i386-redhat-linux/4.1.1/include和/usr/lib/gcc/i386-redhat-linux/3.4.6/include 即可： $ cat /home/oracle/OraHome1/oracle10g/precomp/admin/pcscfg.cfg sys_include=(/ade/aime_rdbms_9819/oracle/precomp/public,/usr/include,/usr/lib/gcc-lib/i486-suse-linux/2.95.3/include,/usr/lib/gcc/i386-redhat-linux/4.1.1/include,/usr/lib/gcc/i386-redhat-linux/3.4.6/include) ltype=short 寫個簡單的程序測試下： $ proc test.pc Pro*C/C++: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tue May 21 16:07:16 2013 Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. System default option values taken from: /home/oracle/OraHome1/oracle10g/precomp/admin/pcscfg.cfg

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