<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<html>
<script language="C#" runat="server">
SqlConnection myConnection;
protected void Page_Load(Object Src, EventArgs E)
{
myConnection = new SqlConnection("server=(local)//NetSDK;database=pubs;Trusted_Connection=yes");
if (!IsPostBack)
BindGrid();
}
public void MyDataGrid_Edit(Object sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
{
MyDataGrid.EditItemIndex = (int)e.Item.ItemIndex;
BindGrid();
}
public void MyDataGrid_Cancel(Object sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
{
MyDataGrid.EditItemIndex = -1;
BindGrid();
}
public void MyDataGrid_Update(Object sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
{
String updateCmd = "UPDATE Authors SET au_id = @Id, au_lname = @LName, au_fname = @FName, phone = @Phone, "
+ "address = @Address, city = @City, state = @State, zip = @Zip, contract = @Contract where au_id = @Id";
SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(updateCmd, myConnection);
myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@Id", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 11));
myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@LName", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 40));
myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@FName", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 20));
myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@Phone", SqlDbType.NChar, 12));
myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@Address", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 40));
myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@City", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 20));
myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@State", SqlDbType.NChar, 2));
myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@Zip", SqlDbType.NChar, 5));
myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@Contract", SqlDbType.NVarChar,1));
myCommand.Parameters["@Id"].Value = MyDataGrid.DataKeys[(int)e.Item.ItemIndex];
String[] cols = {"@Id","@LName","@FName","@Phone","@Address","@City","@State","@Zip","@Contract"};
int numCols = e.Item.Cells.Count;
for (int i=2; i<numCols-1; i++) //跳過第一、第二和最後一列
{
String colvalue =((TextBox)e.Item.Cells[i].Controls[0]).Text;
// 檢查在所需字段中是否有空值
if (i<6 && colvalue == "")
{
Message.InnerHtml = "錯誤：“作者 ID”、“姓名”或“電話”不允許使用空值";
Message.Style["color"] = "red";
return;
}
myCommand.Parameters[cols[i-1]].Value = colvalue;
}
//追加最後一行，將 true/false 值轉換爲 0/1
if (String.Compare(((TextBox)e.Item.Cells[numCols-1].Controls[0]).Text, "True", true)==0)
myCommand.Parameters["@Contract"].Value = "1";
else
myCommand.Parameters["@Contract"].Value = "0";
myCommand.Connection.Open();
try
{
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
Message.InnerHtml = "<b>已更新記錄</b><br>" + updateCmd;
MyDataGrid.EditItemIndex = -1;
}
catch (SqlException exc)
{
if (exc.Number == 2627)
Message.InnerHtml = "錯誤：已存在具有相同主鍵的記錄";
else
Message.InnerHtml = "錯誤：未能更新記錄，請確保正確填寫了字段";
Message.Style["color"] = "red";
}
myCommand.Connection.Close();
BindGrid();
}
public void BindGrid()
{
SqlDataAdapter myCommand = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from Authors", myConnection);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
myCommand.Fill(ds, "Authors");
MyDataGrid.DataSource=ds.Tables["Authors"].DefaultView;
MyDataGrid.DataBind();
}
</script>
<body style="font: 10.5pt 宋體">
<form runat="server">
<h3><font face="宋體">更新數據行</font></h3>
<span id="Message" EnableViewState="false" style="font: arial 11pt;" runat="server"/><p>
<ASP:DataGrid id="MyDataGrid" runat="server"
Width="800"
BackColor="#ccccff"
BorderColor="black"
ShowFooter="false"
CellPadding=3
CellSpacing="0"
Font-Name="Verdana"
Font-Size="8pt"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#aaaadd"
OnEditCommand="MyDataGrid_Edit"
OnCancelCommand="MyDataGrid_Cancel"
OnUpdateCommand="MyDataGrid_Update"
DataKeyField="au_id"
>
<Columns>
<asp:EditCommandColumn EditText="編輯" CancelText="取消" UpdateText="更新" ItemStyle-Wrap="false"/>
</Columns>
</ASP:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>