1、精確獲取屏幕尺寸(例如:3.5、4.0、5.0寸屏幕)
public static double getScreenPhysicalSize(Activity ctx) {
DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
ctx.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
double diagonalPixels = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(dm.widthPixels, 2) + Math.pow(dm.heightPixels, 2));
return diagonalPixels / (160 * dm.density);
}
2、判斷是否是平板(官方用法)
public static boolean isTablet(Context context) {
return (context.getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout & Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) >= Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_LARGE;
}
3、selector的使用,根據狀態修改文字顏色 放在res/color/目錄下
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:color="#53c1bd" android:state_selected="true"/>
<item android:color="#53c1bd" android:state_focused="true"/>
<item android:color="#53c1bd" android:state_pressed="true"/>
<item android:color="#777777"/>
</selector>
4、背景色根據狀態更改顏色 android:backgroup
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_selected="true"><shape> <gradient android:angle="0" android:centerColor="#00a59f" android:endColor="#00a59f" android:startColor="#00a59f" />
</shape></item>
<item android:state_focused="true"><shape>
<gradient android:angle="0" android:centerColor="#00a59f" android:endColor="#00a59f" android:startColor="#00a59f" />
</shape></item>
<item android:state_pressed="true"><shape>
<gradient android:angle="0" android:centerColor="#00a59f" android:endColor="#00a59f" android:startColor="#00a59f" />
</shape></item>
<item><shape>
<gradient android:angle="0" android:centerColor="#00ff00" android:endColor="00ff00" android:startColor="00ff00" />
</shape></item>
</selector>
5、啓動APK的默認Activity
public static void startApkActivity(final Context ctx, String packageName) {
PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager();
PackageInfo pi;
try {
pi = pm.getPackageInfo(packageName, 0);
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
intent.setPackage(pi.packageName);
List apps = pm.queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);
ResolveInfo ri = apps.iterator().next();
if (ri != null) {
String className = ri.activityInfo.name;
intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, className));
ctx.startActivity(intent);
}
} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
Log.e("startActivity", e);
}
}
6、計算寬度 ( 注意如果設置了textStyle,還需要進一步設置TextPaint)
public static float GetTextWidth(String text, float Size) {
TextPaint FontPaint = new TextPaint();
FontPaint.setTextSize(Size);
return FontPaint.measureText(text);
}
7、獲取應用程序下所有Activity
public static ArrayList getActivities(Context ctx) {
ArrayList result = new ArrayList();
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);
intent.setPackage(ctx.getPackageName());
for (ResolveInfo info : ctx.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, 0)) {
result.add(info.activityInfo.name);
}
return result;
}
8、檢測字符串中是否包含漢字
public static boolean checkChinese(String sequence) {
final String format = "[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5\\uF900-\\uFA2D]";
boolean result = false;
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(format);
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(sequence);
result = matcher.find();
return result;
}
9、檢測字符串中只能包含:中文、數字、下劃線(_)、橫線(-)
public static boolean checkNickname(String sequence) {
final String format = "[^\\u4E00-\\u9FA5\\uF900-\\uFA2D\\w-_]";
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(format);
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(sequence);
return !matcher.find();
}
10、檢查有沒有應用程序來接受處理你發出的intent
public static boolean isIntentAvailable(Context context, String action) {
final PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
final Intent intent = new Intent(action);
List list = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(intent, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
return list.size() > 0;
}
11、使用TransitionDrawable實現漸變效果
比使用AlphaAnimation效果要好,可避免出現閃爍問題。
private void setImageBitmap(ImageView imageView, Bitmap bitmap) {
// Use TransitionDrawable to fade in.
final TransitionDrawable td = new TransitionDrawable(new Drawable[] { new ColorDrawable(android.R.color.transparent), new BitmapDrawable(mContext.getResources(), bitmap) });
//noinspection deprecation
imageView.setBackgroundDrawable(imageView.getDrawable());
imageView.setImageDrawable(td);
td.startTransition(200);
}
12、掃描指定的文件
用途:從本軟件新增、修改、刪除圖片、文件某一個文件(音頻、視頻)需要更新系統媒體庫時使用,不必掃描整個SD卡。
sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, uri));
13、Dip轉px
用途:難免在Activity代碼中設置位置、大小等,本方法就很有用了!
public static int dipToPX(final Context ctx, float dip) {
return (int)TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dip, ctx.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
}