Codeforces Round #377 (Div. 2) D. Exams (二分)

D. Exams
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Vasiliy has an exam period which will continue for n days. He has to pass exams on m subjects. Subjects are numbered from 1 to m.

About every day we know exam for which one of m subjects can be passed on that day. Perhaps, some day you can't pass any exam. It is not allowed to pass more than one exam on any day. 

On each day Vasiliy can either pass the exam of that day (it takes the whole day) or prepare all day for some exam or have a rest. 

About each subject Vasiliy know a number ai — the number of days he should prepare to pass the exam number i. Vasiliy can switch subjects while preparing for exams, it is not necessary to prepare continuously during ai days for the exam number i. He can mix the order of preparation for exams in any way.

Your task is to determine the minimum number of days in which Vasiliy can pass all exams, or determine that it is impossible. Each exam should be passed exactly one time. 

Input

The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 105) — the number of days in the exam period and the number of subjects. 

The second line contains n integers d1, d2, ..., dn (0 ≤ di ≤ m), where di is the number of subject, the exam of which can be passed on the day number i. If di equals 0, it is not allowed to pass any exams on the day number i

The third line contains m positive integers a1, a2, ..., am (1 ≤ ai ≤ 105), where ai is the number of days that are needed to prepare before passing the exam on the subject i.

Output

Print one integer — the minimum number of days in which Vasiliy can pass all exams. If it is impossible, print -1.

Examples
input
7 2
0 1 0 2 1 0 2
2 1
output
5
input
10 3
0 0 1 2 3 0 2 0 1 2
1 1 4
output
9
input
5 1
1 1 1 1 1
5
output
-1
Note

In the first example Vasiliy can behave as follows. On the first and the second day he can prepare for the exam number 1 and pass it on the fifth day, prepare for the exam number 2 on the third day and pass it on the fourth day.

In the second example Vasiliy should prepare for the exam number 3 during the first four days and pass it on the fifth day. Then on the sixth day he should prepare for the exam number 2 and then pass it on the seventh day. After that he needs to prepare for the exam number 1 on the eighth day and pass it on the ninth day. 

In the third example Vasiliy can't pass the only exam because he hasn't anough time to prepare for it. 

題意:
給你n天,m門課,每天你可以選擇考一門或者複習一門。每一天所能夠選擇的考試的那一門課序號會給出,複習不限。
問你最短能在幾天內完成所有考試,若無法在n天內完成,輸出-1。
分析:
很有趣的一道題。開始沒想到二分解法,只想着先判斷n天能否完成,若能完成再繼續考慮是否能得出最少天數。後來發現別人的做法是直接二分天數,直接判斷該天能否完成考試,從而求出最小天數,或輸出-1.

#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
const long long N=1e5+5;
const long long mod=1e9;
const double PI=acos(-1.0);
typedef long long ll;

int a[N];
int d[N];
int pre[N];
int n,m;
bool judge(int day){
//    cout<<day<<endl;
    int res=0;
    int flag=0;
    memset(pre, 0, sizeof(pre));
    for (int i=day-1; i>=0; i--) {
        if (d[i]) {
            if (!pre[d[i]]) {
                res+=a[d[i]];
                pre[d[i]]=1;
                flag++;
            } else if(res!=0) {
                res--;
            }
        } else if(res!=0) {
            res--;
        }
    }
    if (flag!=m||res) {
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

int main() {
    while (cin>>n>>m) {
        for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
            scanf("%d",&d[i]);
        }
        for (int i=0; i<m; i++) {
            scanf("%d",&a[i+1]);
        }
        
        int l=1,r=n,mid;
        while (l<r) {
            mid=l+(r-l)/2;
            if (judge(mid)) {
                r=mid;
            } else {
                l=mid+1;
            }
        }
        if (judge(l)) {
            cout<<l<<endl;
        } else {
            cout<<"-1\n";
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

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