爲什麼要對消息進行轉化處理？
因爲Windows API只支持string類型的參數傳遞，所以在應用程序中對string進行轉化，轉化成進程可以識別的類型。
Scenario：
1. 用戶發送指令給另外一個進程
2. 另外一個應用程序接收指令並做相應處理----------------------------------------------------- 消息轉化 開始-----------------------------------------------------
using System; //[assembly: System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)] [assembly: CLSCompliant(false)] namespace SDK { public class CMDParameters { static UIArtifact Command { get; set; } /// <summary> /// Parse command line arguments. /// </summary> /// <param name="args">command line arguments</param> /// <returns>True if parse ok, false means print help message only.</returns> public static UIArtifact ParseParameters(string[] args) { Command = new UIArtifact(); #region parse command line parameters for (int i = 0; i < args.Length; i++) { string arg = args[i]; string candidateArg = string.Empty; bool isSwitch = false; // normalize argument if (arg.StartsWith("/") || arg.StartsWith("-")) { isSwitch = true; int index = arg.IndexOf(":"); if (index != -1) { candidateArg = arg.Substring(index + 1); arg = arg.Substring(0, index); } } arg = arg.ToLower(); // if it is a switch argument if (isSwitch) { // parse argument by argument match ParseArguments(arg, candidateArg); } } return Command; #endregion } /// <summary> /// Parse command line arguments. /// </summary> /// <param name="args">command line arguments</param> /// <returns>True if parse ok, false means print help message only.</returns> public static UIArtifact ParseParameters(string args) { #region parse command line parameters string[] newargs = args.Split(new Char[] { ' ' }); return ParseParameters(newargs); #endregion } private static bool ArgumentMatch(string arg, string formal) { return ArgumentMatch(arg, formal, true); } /// <summary> /// Provides two match kinds: /// extra match: argu == formal. /// short-form match: argu is a char and equals to formal's first char. /// argu is striped from command line arg, without '/' or '-' /// </summary> /// <param name="arg">the command line argument which starts with '/' or '-'</param> /// <param name="formal">the expected argument string</param> /// <param name="exactMatch">true means exact match mode, false means short-form match</param> /// <returns>true if argument matches, else false.</returns> private static bool ArgumentMatch(string arg, string formal, bool exactMatch) { if ((arg[0] == '/') || (arg[0] == '-')) { arg = arg.Substring(1); if (arg == formal) { return true; } else if (!exactMatch && arg.Length == 1) { return (arg[0] == formal[0]); } } return false; } private static void WriteHelpMessage() { Console.WriteLine(String.Format("Help PTMC", System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Name)); } private static void ParseArguments(string arg, string candidateArg) { if (ArgumentMatch(arg, "?") || ArgumentMatch(arg, "help")) { WriteHeader(); WriteHelpMessage(); } else if (ArgumentMatch(arg, "v") || ArgumentMatch(arg, "visible")) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(candidateArg.Trim())) { bool isSucess = false; if (bool.TryParse(candidateArg, out isSucess)) { Command.IsShowInWindow = isSucess; } } } else if (ArgumentMatch(arg, "t") || ArgumentMatch(arg, "tablepage")) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(candidateArg.Trim())) { UIView.Tab tab; bool isSucess = Enum.TryParse(candidateArg.Trim(), true, out tab); if (isSucess) { switch (tab) { case UIView.Tab.Review: Command.TabPage = UIView.Tab.Review; break; case UIView.Tab.Scheduling: Command.TabPage = UIView.Tab.Scheduling; break; case UIView.Tab.Reporting: Command.TabPage = UIView.Tab.Reporting; break; case UIView.Tab.Quality: Command.TabPage = UIView.Tab.Quality; break; case UIView.Tab.Administration: Command.TabPage = UIView.Tab.Administration; break; case UIView.Tab.None: Command.TabPage = UIView.Tab.None; break; } } } } else if (ArgumentMatch(arg, "c") || ArgumentMatch(arg, "cluster")) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(candidateArg.Trim())) { int cluster = 0; if (int.TryParse(candidateArg.Trim(), out cluster)) { Command.Cluster = cluster; } } } else if (ArgumentMatch(arg, "p") || ArgumentMatch(arg, "protocolname")) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(candidateArg.Trim())) { Command.ProtocolName = candidateArg.Trim(); } } else if (ArgumentMatch(arg, "f") || ArgumentMatch(arg, "folder")) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(candidateArg.Trim())) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(candidateArg.Trim())) { Command.FolderPath = candidateArg.Trim(); } } } else if (ArgumentMatch(arg, "fresh")) { bool isSucess = false; if (bool.TryParse(candidateArg, out isSucess)) { Command.Isfresh = isSucess; } } else if (ArgumentMatch(arg, "close")) { bool isSucess = false; if (bool.TryParse(candidateArg, out isSucess)) { Command.IsClose = isSucess; } } else if (ArgumentMatch(arg, "cmd") || ArgumentMatch(arg, "command")) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(candidateArg.Trim())) { UIView.Command command; bool isSucess = Enum.TryParse(candidateArg.Trim(), true, out command); if (isSucess) { switch (command) { case UIView.Command.FileCommons: Command.Command = UIView.Command.FileCommons; break; case UIView.Command.ReviewRequest: Command.Command = UIView.Command.ReviewRequest; break; case UIView.Command.None: Command.Command = UIView.Command.None; break; } } } } else { throw new Exception("[ERROR] Invalid switch: " + arg); } } } public class UIArtifact { private PTMCHostBase windowInfo; public PTMCHostBase WindowInfo { get { if (windowInfo == null) { windowInfo = new PTMCHostBase(); } return windowInfo; } set { windowInfo = value; } } public bool? IsShowInWindow { get; set; } public bool Isfresh { get; set; } public bool? IsClose { get; set; } public UIView.Tab TabPage { get; set; } public UIView.Command Command { get; set; } public int Cluster { get; set; } public string ProtocolName { get; set; } public string FolderPath { get; set; } } public class UIView { public enum Tab { None = 0x00, Quality, Review, Scheduling, Reports, Reporting, Administration, } public enum Command { None = 0x00, ReviewRequest, FileCommons, } public enum AppWindowName { } } public class PTMCHostBase { public bool isShowInWindow { get; set; } public bool isShowInTaskBar { get; set; } public IntPtr IntPtr { get; set; } public string WindowName { get; set; } public string WindowClassName { get; set; } } }
----------------------------------------------------- 消息轉化 結束-----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------- 初始化 必要接口-----------------------------------------------------
/// 在程序初始化的時候進行第一遍的消息處理private void XXX(){string[] cmd = System.Environment.GetCommandLineArgs();UIArtifact command = CMDParameters.ParseParameters(cmd);// MessageBox.Show(command.isShowInWindow.ToString());ShowWindow(command);}
private void RibbonWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { this.InitialHook(); }
private void InitialHook() { (PresentationSource.FromVisual(this) as HwndSource).AddHook(new HwndSourceHook(this.WndProc)); } private IntPtr WndProc(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, ref bool handled) {
// 在其他進程需要的時候進行消息處理 if (msg == NativeMethodsExtensibility.WM_COPYDATA) { NativeMethodsExtensibility.COPYDATASTRUCT cds = (NativeMethodsExtensibility.COPYDATASTRUCT)System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.PtrToStructure(lParam, typeof(NativeMethodsExtensibility.COPYDATASTRUCT)); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(cds.lpData)) { UIArtifact command = CMDParameters.ParseParameters(cds.lpData); // MessageBox.Show(cds.lpData); //測試返回消息 // ShowWindow(command);//對返回消息進行處理 } } return hwnd; }
----------------------------------------------------結束初始化 必要接口-----------------------------------------------------