ADB(Android Debug Bridge)，連接電腦和手機的橋樑=.=，位於SDK目錄下的platform-tools下
1. 安裝APK程序
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb install -r /Users/du/AndroidProjectForGerrit/EverydayStudy/app/build/outputs/apk/app_huawei_ver1.0.apkSuccess
2. 查看系統盤符
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shell dfFilesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted ontmpfs 1429040 600 1428440 1% /devnone 1429040 0 1429040 0% /vartmpfs 1429040 0 1429040 0% /mntnone 1429040 0 1429040 0% /sys/fs/cgroup/dev/block/dm-0 2999516 2411904 571228 81% /system/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/cust 507848 324796 172568 66% /cust/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/cache 253920 2264 246416 1% /cache/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/persist 28144 548 26944 2% /persist/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/dsp 12016 3740 7952 32% /dsp/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/modem 106448 75392 31056 71% /firmware/dev/block/dm-1 25537840 23695364 1695020 94% /data/dev/fuse 25537840 23695364 1695020 94% /storage/emulated/dev/fuse 15553280 3570624 11982656 23% /storage/3377-15F2/data/user/10 25537840 23695364 1695020 94% /data/user/10
3. 查看所有已經安裝的應用
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shell pm list packages -fpackage:/system/app/MiuiScreenRecorder/MiuiScreenRecorder.apk=com.miui.screenrecorderpackage:/system/priv-app/CtsShimPrivPrebuilt/CtsShimPrivPrebuilt.apk=com.android.cts.priv.ctsshimpackage:/system/app/SampleExtAuthService/SampleExtAuthService.apk=com.qualcomm.qti.auth.sampleextauthservicepackage:/system/priv-app/ContentExtension/ContentExtension.apk=com.miui.contentextensionpackage:/system/priv-app/TelephonyProvider/TelephonyProvider.apk=com.android.providers.telephonypackage:/system/app/PowerKeeper/PowerKeeper.apk=com.miui.powerkeeperpackage:/system/app/SecureSampleAuthServicev1/SecureSampleAuthServicev1.apk=com.qualcomm.qti.auth.securesampleauthservicev1package:/system/app/FM/FM.apk=com.miui.fm......
4. 使用adb shell，連接到手機終端
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shellhydrogen:/ $
5. 回到cmd模式，使用control+D(可連按多次)
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shellhydrogen:/ $ ^DDavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$
6. 在shell模式下使用logcat
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shellhydrogen:/ $ logcat | grep "abc"09-12 18:32:09.587 3358 3358 D StatusBar: addNotificationViews(key=android.os.Binder@db4abc7, notification=StatusBarNotification(pkg=com.tencent.qqlive user=UserHandle{0} id=1047483640 tag=null key=0|com.tencent.qqlive|1047483640|null|10635: Notification(pri=2 contentView=com.tencent.qqlive/0x7f0301aa vibrate=null sound=default tick defaults=0x1 flags=0x10 color=0x00000000 vis=PRIVATE))09-12 19:11:15.407 3358 3358 D StatusBar: removeNotificationViews(key=android.os.Binder@db4abc7)09-12 19:11:15.407 3358 3358 W StatusBar: removeNotification for unknown key: android.os.Binder@db4abc709-12 19:11:15.407 3358 3358 D PhoneStatusBar: removeNotification key=android.os.Binder@db4abc7 keyCode=229944263 old=null
7. 在shell模式下查看盤符，與在cmd中使用adb shell df效果相同。其他命令類似，可先進入shell模式，再分別使用單獨的命令。
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shellhydrogen:/ $ dfFilesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted ontmpfs 1429040 600 1428440 1% /devnone 1429040 0 1429040 0% /vartmpfs 1429040 0 1429040 0% /mntnone 1429040 0 1429040 0% /sys/fs/cgroup/dev/block/dm-0 2999516 2411904 571228 81% /system/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/cust 507848 324796 172568 66% /cust/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/cache 253920 2264 246416 1% /cache/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/persist 28144 548 26944 2% /persist/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/dsp 12016 3740 7952 32% /dsp/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/modem 106448 75392 31056 71% /firmware/dev/block/dm-1 25537840 23695576 1694808 94% /data/dev/fuse 25537840 23695576 1694808 94% /storage/emulated/dev/fuse 15553280 3570624 11982656 23% /storage/3377-15F2/data/user/10 25537840 23695576 1694808 94% /data/user/10
8. ADB重新啓動(事實上我的手機重啓了系統=.=)
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb rebootDavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$
9. 無線調試(通過TCP端口連接)，即不通過USB進行手機軟件的調試，只需要手機與電腦在同一局域網中即可。
首先，在手機中找到設備的IP地址，一般在設置->關於手機->狀態信息裏頭，我這兒是10.0.1.173，輸入adb connect
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb connect 10.0.1.173:5555connected to 10.0.1.173:5555
斷開連接
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb disconnect 10.0.1.173:5555disconnected 10.0.1.173:5555
這裏有一個問題，就是可能會連接不上，如下unable to connect to ...: Connection refused
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb connect 10.0.1.173unable to connect to 10.0.1.173:5555: Connection refused
查了一些方法後，只需要進行以下步驟即可連接成功：參考鏈接：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33462720/adb-unable-to-connect-to-192-168-1-105555
①手機插上USB，連接到電腦，然後執行下面的命令
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb usbrestarting in USB modeDavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb tcpip 5555restarting in TCP mode port: 5555DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb connect 10.0.1.173:5555connected to 10.0.1.173:5555
②拔掉USB，斷開手機與電腦的連接，執行下面的斷開連接的命令
DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb disconnect 10.0.1.173:5555disconnected 10.0.1.173:5555
此時再次嘗試連接命令和斷開命令，應該會成功。
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