sql取拼音首字母的方法

ALTER  FUNCTION [dbo].[fun_getPY] (@str nvarchar(4000))
returns nvarchar(4000)
AS
begin

declare @word nchar(1),@PY nvarchar(4000)

set @PY=''

while len(@str)>0
begin
set @word=left(@str,1)

--如果非漢字字符，返回原字符
set @PY = @PY+ (case when unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901
                     then (
select top 1 PY
from
(
select 'A' as PY, N'驁' as word
union all select 'B',N'簿'
union all select 'C',N'錯'
union all select 'D',N'鵽'
union all select 'E',N'樲'
union all select 'F',N'鰒'
union all select 'G',N'腂'
union all select 'H',N'夻'
union all select 'J',N'攈'
union all select 'K',N'穒'
union all select 'L',N'鱳'
union all select 'M',N'旀'
union all select 'N',N'桛'
union all select 'O',N'漚'
union all select 'P',N'曝'
union all select 'Q',N'囕'
union all select 'R',N'鶸'
union all select 'S',N'蜶'
union all select 'T',N'籜'
union all select 'W',N'鶩'
union all select 'X',N'鑂'
union all select 'Y',N'韻'
union all select 'Z',N'咗'
) T
where word>=@word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS
order by PY ASC
)
else @word
end)
set @str=right(@str,len(@str)-1)
end

return @PY

end