在RHEL6上輕鬆玩轉PPS

最近斯諾克威爾士公開賽正在進行，曾有戲言，人生三大快事：看動漫；看奧沙利文147；聽唐sir講oracle；因而一直用RHEL6.0 64位版當桌面使用，爲的就是方便學習oracle，但這平常的消遣，娛樂也不能少！包括電影，音樂，遊戲等！因而非常想看在線直播的比賽，研究了一番pps在rhel6上的安裝，這裏採用64位版，32位的安裝方法一致！

擴展閱讀：
http://ylw6006.blog.51cto.com/470441/589964  --  如何在RHEL6上搞定音樂和視頻播放
http://ylw6006.blog.51cto.com/470441/590534  --  玩轉RHEL6桌面應用

1:配置yum客戶端，需要用到apt.sw.be這個yum庫

# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/base.repo
[base]
name=base
baseurl=ftp://192.168.1.100/pub/iso6/Server/
enable=1
gpgcheck=0

[dag]
name=dag
baseurl=http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/dag/
enable=1
gpgcheck=0

2：利用alien轉換ubuntu版的pps包，這rhel明顯被歧視了，貌似只有32位的，不過在64位系統上一樣可以用

# wget http://download.ppstream.com/ppstream_1.0.0-1_i386.deb

下載alien,將deb包轉換成rpm包

# wget http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/a/alien/alien_8.86.tar.gz
# tar -zxvpf alien_8.86.tar.gz
# cd alien
# ./alien.pl -h
Usage: alien [options] file [...]
  file [...]                Package file or files to convert.
  -d, --to-deb              Generate a Debian deb package (default).
     Enables these options:
       --patch=<patch>      Specify patch file to use instead of automatically
                            looking for patch in /var/lib/alien.
       --nopatch            Do not use patches.
       --anypatch           Use even old version os patches.
       -s, --single         Like --generate, but do not create .orig
                            directory.
       --fixperms           Munge/fix permissions and owners.
       --test               Test generated packages with lintian.
  -r, --to-rpm              Generate a Red Hat rpm package.
      --to-slp              Generate a Stampede slp package.
  -l, --to-lsb              Generate a LSB package.
  -t, --to-tgz              Generate a Slackware tgz package.
     Enables these options:
       --description=<desc> Specify package description.
       --version=<version>  Specify package version.
  -p, --to-pkg              Generate a Solaris pkg package.
  -i, --install             Install generated package.
  -g, --generate            Generate build tree, but do not build package.
  -c, --scripts             Include scripts in package.
  -v, --verbose             Display each command alien runs.
      --veryverbose         Be verbose, and also display output of run commands.
  -k, --keep-version        Do not change version of generated package.
      --bump=number         Increment package version by this number.
  -h, --help                Display this help message.
  -V, --version             Display alien's version number.

# ./alien.pl -rc ../ppstream_1.0.0-1_i386.deb

3：安裝第2步生成好的rpm包，若出現依賴關係問題，安裝相應的包即可

# rpm -qa |grep -i pps
PPStream-1.0.0-2.i386

# yum info PPStream
Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, rhnplugin
This system is not registered with RHN.
RHN support will be disabled.
Installed Packages
Name       : PPStream
Arch       : i386
Version    : 1.0.0
Release    : 2
Size       : 3.3 M
Repo       : installed
From repo  : /PPStream-1.0.0-2.i386
Summary    : PPStream for GNU/Linux Ubuntu 8.04+ Distro.
License    : see /usr/share/doc/ppstream/copyright
Description:
           :
           : (Converted from a deb package by alien version unknown.)

4：安裝mplayer包,若出現依賴關係問題，安裝相應的包即可，安裝完成後，就可以在線播放視頻了

# yum -y install *mplayer*
# yum info mplayer
Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, rhnplugin
This system is not registered with RHN.
RHN support will be disabled.
Installed Packages
Name       : mplayer
Arch       : x86_64
Version    : 1.0
Release    : 0.47.svn20100703.el6.rf
Size       : 11 M
Repo       : installed
From repo  : /mplayer-1.0-0.47.svn20100703.el6.rf.x86_64
Summary    : MPlayer, the Movie Player for Linux
URL        : http://mplayerhq.hu/
License    : GPL
Description: MPlayer is a multimedia player. It plays most video formats as well as DVDs.
           : Its big feature is the wide range of supported output drivers. There are also
           : nice antialiased shaded subtitles and OSD.
           :
           : On x86, additional Win32 binary codecs should be added to /usr/lib64/codecs/.
           :
           : Available rpmbuild rebuild options :
           : --with : dvdread
           : --without : aalib lirc cdparanoia arts xvid esd lzo fame caca dvb vstream
           :             theora osdmenu gcccheck fribidi xvmc x264 faac mpc live ladspa
           :             amrnb samba speex twolame

[root@rhel6 ~]# yum info smplayer
Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, rhnplugin
This system is not registered with RHN.
RHN support will be disabled.
Installed Packages
Name       : smplayer
Arch       : x86_64
Version    : 0.6.9
Release    : 1.el6.rf
Size       : 7.4 M
Repo       : installed
From repo  : dag
Summary    : Frontend for mplayer
URL        : http://smplayer.berlios.de/
License    : GPLv2+
Description: SMPlayer intends to be a complete front-end for MPlayer, from basic features
           : like playing videos, DVDs, and VCDs to more advanced features like support
           : for Mplayer filters and more. One of the main features is the ability to
           : remember the state of a played file, so when you play it later it will resume
           : at the same point and with the same settings. smplayer is developed with
           : the Qt toolkit, so it's multi-platform.

 4：設置音頻,否則只有圖像，沒有聲音！點擊“工具”--“選項”--“選擇音頻設備”--“alsa”,設置完成後重啓下pps即可！