linux中用vim命令修改.tar.gz包和.zip包命令的內容

在實際生產環境中將程序打包部署到linux上或者在linux上更新程序時，很多時候都要修改.zip包或者.tar.gz包中的配置文件的內容，如果在本機和linux上進行包程序拖動然後再進行改動那就顯得非常麻煩。linux中的vim命令可以非常方便的修改.tar.gz或者.zip包中的內容。

1.用vim命令修改 apache-tomcat-7.0.82.tar.gz中server.xml中的tomcat默認端口號。

1)將apahce-tomcat-7.0.82.tar.gz進行備份(mv移動到其它目錄)

2) vim編輯.tar.gz包

[root@192 tomcat7]# vim apache-tomcat-7.0.82.tar.gz

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/host-manager/images/docs.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/host-manager/images/fix.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/host-manager/images/tomcat.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/host-manager/images/update.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/host-manager/images/void.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/host-manager/index.jsp

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/host-manager/manager.xml

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/META-INF/context.xml

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/WEB-INF/jsp/401.jsp

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/WEB-INF/jsp/403.jsp

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/WEB-INF/jsp/404.jsp

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/WEB-INF/jsp/sessionDetail.jsp

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/WEB-INF/jsp/sessionsList.jsp

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/WEB-INF/web.xml

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/images/add.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/images/asf-logo.svg

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/images/code.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/images/design.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/images/docs.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/images/fix.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/images/tomcat.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/images/update.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/images/void.gif

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/index.jsp

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/status.xsd

apache-tomcat-7.0.82/webapps/manager/xform.xsl

3)用/conf/server.xml搜索出server.xml文件,修改端口:wq退出然後退到上一層目錄再:q退出。

2.vim命令一些快捷方式命令總結