#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding:utf8
from optparse import OptionParser
import sys,os
def opt():
parser = OptionParser()
parser.add_option("-c","--char",
dest="chars",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="only count chars")
parser.add_option("-w","--word",
dest="words",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="only count words")
parser.add_option("-l","--line",
dest="lines",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="only count lines")
parser.add_option("-n","--no-total",
dest="nototal",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="no total")
options,args = parser.parse_args()
return options,args
'''參數模塊'''
def get_count(data):
chars = len(data)
words = len(data.split())
lines = data.count('\n')
return lines,words,chars
'''統計模塊'''
def print_wc(options,lines,words,chars,fn):
if options.lines:
print lines,
if options.words:
print words,
if options.chars:
print chars,
print fn
'''判斷參數'''
def main():
options,args = opt()
if not (options.lines or options.words or options.chars):
options.lines , options.words , options.chars = True,True,True
'''判斷有沒有參數，若沒加參數，則輸出所有參數'''
if args:
total_lines,total_words,total_chars = 0,0,0
for fn in args:
if os.path.isfile(fn):
with open(fn) as fd:
data = fd.read()
lines,words,chars = get_count(data)
print_wc(options,lines,words,chars,fn)
total_lines += lines
total_words += words
total_chars += chars
elif os.path.isdir(fn):
print >> sys.stderr,"%s: is a directory" %fn
else:
sys.stderr.write("%s: No such file or direcotry\n" %fn)
if len(args) > 1 and not options.nototal:
print_wc(options,total_lines,total_words,total_chars,'total')
else:
data = sys.stdin.read()
fn = " "
lines,words,chars = get_count(data)
print_wc(options,lines,words,chars,fn)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()http://www.laomaotao.net/?D3103