1：查看環境：
1
2 | [root@ www www]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.5 (Final)
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2：關掉防火牆
1 | [root@10-4-14-168 www]# chkconfig iptables off
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3：CentOS默認的標準源裏沒有nginx軟件包（此處略過）
1 | Centos下安裝nginx rpm包 1 在nginx官方網站下載一個rpm包，下載地址是：http://nginx.org/en/download.html wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm 2 安裝這個rpm包 rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm 安裝過程中會出現錯誤提示： warning: nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 7bd9bf62: NOKEY 忽略即可
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4：安裝開發包和庫文件
| #yum -y install ntp make openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel libpng
libpng-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ libXpm libXpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat compat-libstdc++-33 curl curl-devel
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5：卸載已安裝的apache、mysql、php
1 2 3 4 | # yum remove httpd
# yum remove mysql
# yum remove php
# yum remove nginx
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6：安裝nginx
1 2 3 4 | # yum install nginx
# service nginx start
# chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on
//設2、3、5級別開機啓動
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7：安裝mysql
1 2 3 | # yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel
# service mysqld start
# chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | 登陸MySQL刪除空用戶，修改root密碼
mysql>select user,host,password from mysql.user;
mysql>drop user ''@localhost;
mysql>drop www ''@localhost;
mysql>update mysql.user set password = PASSWORD('*********') where user='root';
mysql>flush privileges;
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8：安裝php
1 2 | # yum install php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap
php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap
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//安裝php和所需組件使PHP支持MySQL、FastCGI模式
1 | #yum install php-tidy php-common php-devel php-fpm php-mysql
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1 2 | # service php-fpm start
# chkconfig --levels 235 php-fpm on
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9：配置nginx支持php
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 | # mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.confbak
//將配置文件改爲備份文件
# cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.default /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
//由於原配置文件要自己去寫因此可以使用默認的配置文件作爲配置文件
//修改nginx配置文件，添加fastcgi支持
# vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
index index.php index.html index.htm;
//加入index.php
location ~ \.php$ {
root /usr/share/nginx/wwwroot;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/wwwroot$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
//將以上代碼註釋去掉，並修改成nginx默認路徑
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10：配置php
1 2 | //編輯文件php.ini，在文件末尾添加cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1
[root@CentOS ~]# vi /etc/php.ini
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11：重啓nginx php-fpm
1 2 | # service nginx restart
# service php-fpm restart
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12：建立info.php文件
1 2 3 4 | # vi /usr/share/nginx/wwwroot/info.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
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13：測試nginx是否解析php
1 2 | 本地瀏覽器輸入：你的服務器IP（或己備案過的域名）/info.php
顯示php界面 環境搭建成功
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14:iptables配置設置
iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
iptables -F
iptables -X
iptables -Z
iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type 8 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
iptables -P INPUT DROP
service iptables save
