Windows XP下安裝Lighttpd、PHP、MYSQL（Fastcgi）！

Windows版本的Lighttpd下載：

http://www.kevinworthington.com/downloads/

PHP下載：

http://www.php.net/

Mysql下載：

http://www.mysql.com/   或者去其他軟件下載站下載，官方下載比較麻煩！

PHP和Mysql的安裝就省略了。

主要是針對Lighttpd的安裝與配置：

打開conf文件夾，找到lighttpd-inc.conf文件，修改前最好備份一下，呵呵。

#定義lighttpd所在目錄
var.root = "D:/Inetpub/Lighttpd"
#啓用的modules（詳細見原版lighttpd-inc.conf）
server.modules              = (
"mod_access",
"mod_cgi",
"mod_accesslog",
"mod_alias",
#"mod_fastcgi"
)
#服務的目錄
server.document-root        = "D:/Inetpub/www/"
server.errorlog             = var.root + "/logs/lighttpd.error.log"
server.upload-dirs          = (var.root + "/tmp")
accesslog.filename          = var.root + "/logs/access.log"
#默認首頁
index-file.names            = ( "index.php", "index.html", "index.htm" )
#使用php
static-file.exclude-extensions = ( ".php" )
#使用CGI php的定義
cgi.assign                 = ( ".php" => "D:/Inetpub/php/php-cgi.exe")
#使用fastcgi PHP（win版下可使用）
#fastcgi.server = ( ".php" =>( "localhost" =>("host" => "127.0.0.1","port" => 521 )))
mimetype.assign             = (
".pdf"          =>      "application/pdf",
".sig"          =>      "application/pgp-signature",
".spl"          =>      "application/futuresplash",
".class"        =>      "application/octet-stream",
".ps"           =>      "application/postscript",
".torrent"      =>      "application/x-bittorrent",
".dvi"          =>      "application/x-dvi",
".gz"           =>      "application/x-gzip",
".pac"          =>      "application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig",
".swf"          =>      "application/x-shockwave-flash",
".tar.gz"       =>      "application/x-tgz",
".tgz"          =>      "application/x-tgz",
".tar"          =>      "application/x-tar",
".zip"          =>      "application/zip",
".mp3"          =>      "audio/mpeg",
".m3u"          =>      "audio/x-mpegurl",
".wma"          =>      "audio/x-ms-wma",
".wax"          =>      "audio/x-ms-wax",
".ogg"          =>      "application/ogg",
".wav"          =>      "audio/x-wav",
".gif"          =>      "image/gif",
".jpg"          =>      "image/jpeg",
".jpeg"         =>      "image/jpeg",
".png"          =>      "image/png",
".xbm"          =>      "image/x-xbitmap",
".xpm"          =>      "image/x-xpixmap",
".xwd"          =>      "image/x-xwindowdump",
".css"          =>      "text/css",
".html"         =>      "text/html",
".htm"          =>      "text/html",
".js"           =>      "text/javascript",
".asc"          =>      "text/plain",
".c"            =>      "text/plain",
".cpp"          =>      "text/plain",
".log"          =>      "text/plain",
".conf"         =>      "text/plain",
".text"         =>      "text/plain",
".txt"          =>      "text/plain",
".dtd"          =>      "text/xml",
".xml"          =>      "text/xml",
".mpeg"         =>      "video/mpeg",
".mpg"          =>      "video/mpeg",
".mov"          =>      "video/quicktime",
".qt"           =>      "video/quicktime",
".avi"          =>      "video/x-msvideo",
".asf"          =>      "video/x-ms-asf",
".asx"          =>      "video/x-ms-asf",
".wmv"          =>      "video/x-ms-wmv",
".bz2"          =>      "application/x-bzip",
".tbz"          =>      "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
".tar.bz2"      =>      "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar"
)
#虛擬目錄
alias.url = ( "/ma/" => "D:/Inetpub/ma/" )
#偵聽端口
server.port                = 81
mimetype.use-xattr        = "enable"
#無首頁是否列文件目錄
dir-listing.activate        = "enable"
#服務器的版本好（好像是列目錄時顯示的）
server.tag                 = "lighttpd/1.4.18i-win32"
url.access-deny             = ( "~", ".inc" )
$HTTP["url"] =~ ".pdf$" {
server.range-requests = "disable"
}

4.寫運行Lighttpd的批處理文件放在lighttpd的根目錄下：
運行CGI php：
start_lighttpd - cgi.bat

@ECHO OFF
ECHO Starting lighttpd...
#重點是這句，－m指定mod文件的位置（一般不需要修改），－f指定配置文件的位置
LightTPD.exe -m lib -f conflighttpd.conf
IF %errorlevel% GTR 0 (
ECHO Starting lighttpd failed!
PAUSE
) ELSE (
ECHO Starting lighttpd succeed!
)

運行fastcgi php：
a.先確保在conf中使用mod_fastcgi，和配置了fastcgi.server；
b.start_lighttpd - fastcgi.bat，RunHiddenConsole.exe 在官方網站有下(也可以不使用，不過回留下一個cmd的窗口)

@ECHO OFF
ECHO Starting PHP FastCGI...
#運行php-cgi.exe
RunHiddenConsole.exe ..PHPphp-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:521
ECHO Starting LightTPD...
ECHO.
lighttpd.exe -v
ECHO.
lighttpd.exe -f etclighttpd.conf -m lib
EXIT

關閉Lighttpd：
stop_lighttpd - cgi.bat

@ECHO OFF
ECHO Stoping lighttpd...
binProcess -k LightTPD.exe
ping 127.0.0.1 > NUL

stop_lighttpd_fastcgi.bat

@ECHO OFF
ECHO Stopping LightTPD...
binprocess.exe -k lighttpd.exe >nul
ECHO Stopping PHP FastCGI...
binprocess.exe -k php-cgi.exe >nul
ECHO.
EXIT

重啓Lighttpd：
restart_lighttpd.bat

@ECHO OFF
CALL stop_lighttpd.bat
CALL start_lighttpd.bat

5.也可以去bin目錄把lighttpd配置成windows的系統服務。

備註：

運行fastcgi模式的時候，可以把批處理改成這樣，沒有CMD窗口。

這個編譯過的lighttpd的配置文件被改成lighttpd-inc.conf了。所以下面要改一下。

@ECHO OFF
ECHO Starting PHP FastCGI...
#運行php-cgi.exe
RunHiddenConsole.exe ..PHPphp-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:521
ECHO Starting LightTPD...
ECHO.
lighttpd.exe -v
ECHO.
RunHiddenConsole.exe lighttpd.exe -f lighttpd-inc.conf -m lib
EXIT