一、正常更改用户密码
管理-用户-右侧选择“用户”-点击列表里的Admin-点击修改密码-输入新密码后点击存档
二、忘记密码，重置密码
如果忘记了zabbix的登陆账户admin密码，可以通过以下方式找回：
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 | [iyunv@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p #登陆数据库 Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. mysql> show databases; #查询当前所有的库 +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | | zabbix | +--------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.02 sec) mysql> use zabbix; #进入zabbix数据库 Database changed mysql> show tables; #再查看一下里面有很多张表，admin密码放在users表里面。 +-----------------------+ | Tables_in_zabbix | +-----------------------+ | acknowledges | | actions | | alerts | | application_template | | applications | | auditlog | | auditlog_details | | autoreg_host | | conditions | | config | | dbversion | | dchecks | | dhosts | | drules | | dservices | | escalations | | events | | expressions | | functions | | globalmacro | | globalvars | | graph_discovery | | graph_theme | | graphs | | graphs_items | | group_discovery | | group_prototype | | groups | | history | | history_log | | history_str | | history_str_sync | | history_sync | | history_text | | history_uint | | history_uint_sync | | host_discovery | | host_inventory | | hostmacro | | hosts | | hosts_groups | | hosts_templates | | housekeeper | | httpstep | | httpstepitem | | httptest | | httptestitem | | icon_map | | icon_mapping | | ids | | images | | interface | | interface_discovery | | item_discovery | | items | | items_applications | | maintenances | | maintenances_groups | | maintenances_hosts | | maintenances_windows | | mappings | | media | | media_type | | node_cksum | | nodes | | opcommand | | opcommand_grp | | opcommand_hst | | opconditions | | operations | | opgroup | | opmessage | | opmessage_grp | | opmessage_usr | | optemplate | | profiles | | proxy_autoreg_host | | proxy_dhistory | | proxy_history | | regexps | | rights | | screens | | screens_items | | scripts | | service_alarms | | services | | services_links | | services_times | | sessions | | slides | | slideshows | | sysmap_element_url | | sysmap_url | | sysmaps | | sysmaps_elements | | sysmaps_link_triggers | | sysmaps_links | | timeperiods | | trends | | trends_uint | | trigger_depends | | trigger_discovery | | triggers | | user_history | | users | #users表 | users_groups | | usrgrp | | valuemaps | +-----------------------+ 108 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> select * from users; # 查看表里的字段，admin对应的ID是1 +--------+-------+--------+---------------+----------------------------------+-----+-----------+------------+-------+---------+------+---------+----------------+------------+---------------+---------------+ | userid | alias | name | surname | passwd | url | autologin | autologout | lang | refresh | type | theme | attempt_failed | attempt_ip | attempt_clock | rows_per_page | +--------+-------+--------+---------------+----------------------------------+-----+-----------+------------+-------+---------+------+---------+----------------+------------+---------------+---------------+ | 1 | Admin | Zabbix | Administrator | 5fce1b3e34b520afeffb37ce08c7cd66 | | 1 | 0 | zh_CN | 30 | 3 | default | 0 | | 0 | 50 | | 2 | guest | | | d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e | | 0 | 900 | en_GB | 30 | 1 | default | 0 | | 0 | 50 | +--------+-------+--------+---------------+----------------------------------+-----+-----------+------------+-------+---------+------+---------+----------------+------------+---------------+---------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> select userid,passwd from users; +--------+----------------------------------+ | userid | passwd | +--------+----------------------------------+ | 1 | 5fce1b3e34b520afeffb37ce08c7cd66 | #密码是加密的 | 2 | d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e | +--------+----------------------------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> |
重新开个终端，生成一个MD5加密的密码，这里密码设置的是redhat
| 1 2 3 | [iyunv@localhost ~]# echo -n redhat|openssl md5 (stdin)= e2798af12a7a0f4f70b4d69efbc25f4d [iyunv@localhost ~]# |
接着上面的为admin用户设定一个密码
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | mysql> update users set passwd='e2798af12a7a0f4f70b4d69efbc25f4d' where userid = '1'; #或者直接使用update users set passwd=md5("redhat") where userid='1'; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec) Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0 mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) mysql> quit Bye [iyunv@localhost ~]# |
再次去登录zabbix web端，发现仍然登录不进去，
默认zabbix的管理员账号是Admin 而非我们熟悉的admin
故使用Admin和密码登录进入，进入后去管理账户页面更改，
讲Admin更改为admin 方便下次登录。