因爲工作需要,所以測試一下使用Python讀Excel數據到MySQL,在此記錄下.
#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding:utf-8
import xlrd
import MySQLdb
import datetime
xlsfile=r'C:\Users\XUWU\Desktop\data.xlsx'
book = xlrd.open_workbook(xlsfile)
#獲取sheet的數量
count = len(book.sheets())
#設置連接數據庫
database = MySQLdb.connect(host='192.168.1.30',user='root',passwd='123456',db='crm')
#設置字符集
database.set_character_set('utf8')
cursor = database.cursor()
cursor.execute('SET NAMES utf8;')
cursor.execute('SET CHARACTER SET utf8;')
cursor.execute('SET character_set_connection=utf8;')
starttime = datetime.datetime.now()
print '開始時間：%s' % (starttime)
#循環sheet
for i in range(0,count-1):
sheet = book.sheet_by_index(i)
query = """INSERT INTO bill_test ( member_id, name, tel, phone, dq_datetime, address, parking) VALUES ( %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)"""
#循環每一行
for r in range(1, sheet.nrows):
#idseq = sheet.cell(r,0).value
member_id = sheet.cell(r,1).value
name = sheet.cell(r,2).value
tel = sheet.cell(r,3).value
phone = sheet.cell(r,4).value
#dq_datetime = sheet.cell(r,5).value
#讀日期這裏要處理一下，不然全變成數字了
dq_datetime_num=xlrd.xldate_as_tuple(sheet.cell(r,5).value,0)
dq_datetime = '%s/%s/%s' % (dq_datetime_num[0],dq_datetime_num[1],dq_datetime_num[2])
address = sheet.cell(r,6).value
parking = sheet.cell(r,7).value
values = (member_id, name, tel, phone, dq_datetime, address, parking)
#print query,values
cursor.execute(query, values)
cursor.close()
database.commit()
database.close()
endtime=datetime.datetime.now()
print '結束時間:%s' % (endtime)
print '用時：%s 秒' % (endtime-starttime)測試表結構：
CREATE TABLE `bill_test` ( `idseq` mediumint(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `member_id` int(10) DEFAULT NULL, `name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL, `tel` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL, `phone` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL, `dq_datetime` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL, `address` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL, `parking` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`idseq`) ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 |
程序執行情況：
查詢結果：
