通信縮略語

0-9
3G
第三代移動通信技術　Third Generation Mobile Telephony

A
ARP
地址解析協議 Address Resolution Protocol
ASCII碼
美國信息交換標準碼 America Standard Code for Information Interchange
ADSL 2/2Plus
非對稱數字用戶線路　Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
ASON
智能光網絡　Automatically Switched Optical Network
ATM
異步傳輸模式　Asynchronous Transfer Mode

B
BICC
與承載無關的呼叫控制協議 Bearer Independent Call Control protocol
BTS
基站收發臺　Base transceiver station

C
CDMA2000
碼分多址　Code Division Multiple Access
CDMA
碼分多址　Code Division Multiple Access

D
DWDM
密集波分複用　Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing
DSL
數字用戶環路　Digital Subscriber Loop

E
EDGE
增強型分組無線通信業務　Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution

F
FMC
固定與移動網絡的融合　Fixed-Mobile Convergence
FTTH
光纖到戶　Fiber To The Home

G
GPRS
通用分組無線業務　General Packet Radio Service
GSM
全球移動通訊系統　Global System for Mobile Communications

H
HSDPA
高速下行分組接入　High-Speed Downlink Packet Access
H.320/H.323
H.320/H.323

I
ITU
國際電信聯盟 ITU
ISO
ISO 國際標準化組織
IEEE
美國電氣及電子工程師學會 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IPTN
IP電信網　IP Telecom Network
ISDN
綜合業務數字網　Integrated Serviced Digital Network
IPTV
交互式網絡電視　Internet Protocol Television
IP
互聯網絡協議　Internet Protocol
IN
智能網絡　Intelligent Network
IMS
IP多媒體子系統　IP Multimedia Subsystem
IAD
綜合接入設備　Integrated Access Device

L
LAN
局域網 Local Area Network

M
MPLS
多協議標記交換　Multiprotocol Label Switching
MAN
城域網　Metropolitan Area Network
MSTP
多業務傳送平臺　Multi-service Transport Platform
MSAN
多業務網絡接入　Multi-Service Access Network
MMS
多媒體信息服務　Multimedia Message Service
MBMS
組播和廣播業務　Multimedia Broadcast / Multicast Service

N
NGN
下一代網絡　Next-Generation Network

O
ONT
光網絡終端　Optical Network Terminal

P
PSTN
公共交換電話網　Public Switched Telephone Network

R
Router
路由器 Router

S
SIP
會話初始協議 Session Initiation Protocol
Softswitch
軟交換 Softswitch
SONET
同步光纜網　Synchronous optical network
SMS
短消息服務　Short Message Service
SDH
同步數字系列　Synchronous digital hierarchy

T
Triple Play
語音、數據和視頻業務融合　Triple Play

U
UMTS
通用移動通信系統　Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

V
VoIP
語音IP電話　Voice over Internet Protocol
***
虛擬專用網　Virtual private network
VLAN
虛擬局域網　Virtual Local Area Network
VDSL2
高速數字用戶環路　Very-high-bit-rate Digital Subscriber loop

W
WAP
WAP無線應用協議 Wireless ApplicationProtocol
WiMAX
微波存取全球互通　Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
WLAN
無線局域網絡　Wireless Local Area Networks
WCDMA
寬帶碼分多址　Wideband Code Division Multiple Access