HTMLTestRunner_Chart 基於unittest的測試報告，使用詳情見demo
參考鏈接：
http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner.html
https://github.com/GoverSky/HTMLTestRunner_cn
GitHub下載地址： https://github.com/githublitao/HTMLTestRunner_Chart
優化報告內容
- 測試報告中文顯示，優化一些斷言失敗正文亂碼問題
- 新增錯誤和失敗截圖，展示到html報告裏
- 增加餅圖統計
- 失敗後重試功能
- 保存近10次測試結果，並通過柱狀圖展示
- 切換測試日期，展示歷史測試結果
兼容python2.x 和3.x
注意：
- 在是python3.x 中，如果在這裏setUp裏初始化driver ，因爲3.x版本 unittest 運行機制不同，會導致用力失敗時截圖失敗，目前只有採用捕獲異常來截圖，或者在setUpClass裏初始化driver
- 初始化必須命名爲driver
報告首頁：
用例截圖：
失敗餅圖：
歷史走勢：
失敗重試：
- 生成報告的參數裏面加了一個參數retry=1,這個表示用例失敗後，會重新跑一次。
if __name__ == '__main__':
suite = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(case_01)
runner = HTMLTestRunner(
title="帶截圖，餅圖，折線圖，歷史結果查看的測試報告",
description="",
stream=open("./demo.html", "wb"),
verbosity=2,
retry=0,
save_last_try=True)
runner.run(suite)
保存測試結果到json文件：
def mkdir_json(self):
is_exists = os.path.exists(self.path)
# 判斷結果
if not is_exists:
try:
# 如果不存在則創建目錄
# 創建目錄操作函數
with open(self.path, "w+") as f:
f.write("var data = []")
return True
except Exception as e:
print(e)
return False
else:
return True
def Write(self, title, heading, desc, data):
try:
with open(self.path, "r+") as f:
all_data = f.read().split(" = ", 1)
data_json = all_data[1]
data_json = eval(data_json)
if len(data_json) >= 10:
del data_json[0]
description = dict()
description["startTime"] = heading[0][1]
description["duration"] = heading[1][1]
if PY3K:
description["title"] = title
description["status"] = heading[2][1]
description["desc"] = desc
description["data"] = data
status = heading[2][1].split(" ")
for j in range(0, len(status)):
if status[j] == "通過":
description["success"] = str(status[j + 1])
if status[j] == "失敗":
description["fail"] = str(status[j + 1])
if status[j] == "錯誤":
description["error"] = str(status[j + 1])
else:
description["title"] = title.encode("gbk")
description["status"] = heading[2][1].encode("gbk")
description["desc"] = desc.encode("gbk")
description["data"] = data.encode("gbk")
status = heading[2][1].split(" ")
for j in range(0, len(status)):
if status[j] == u"通過":
description["success"] = str(status[j + 1])
if status[j] == u"失敗":
description["fail"] = str(status[j + 1])
if status[j] == u"錯誤":
description["error"] = str(status[j + 1])
data_json.append(description)
data_json = str(data_json)
f.seek(0)
f.truncate()
f.write(str("var data = " + data_json))
except IndexError:
sys.stderr.write("JSON初始化內容有誤! 初始化內容’var data = []‘")
錯誤/失敗截圖，修改addError和addFail函數：
def addFailure(self, test, err):
self.failure_count += 1
self.status = 1
TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
_, _exc_str = self.failures[-1]
output = self.complete_output()
self.result.append((1, test, output, _exc_str))
if not getattr(test, "driver",""):
pass
else:
try:
driver = getattr(test, "driver")
test.imgs.append(driver.get_screenshot_as_base64())
except Exception as e:
pass
if self.verbosity > 1:
sys.stderr.write('F ')
sys.stderr.write(str(test))
sys.stderr.write('\n')
else:
sys.stderr.write('F')
錯誤重試，修改stopTest函數：
def stopTest(self, test):
# Usually one of addSuccess, addError or addFailure would have been called.
# But there are some path in unittest that would bypass this.
# We must disconnect stdout in stopTest(), which is guaranteed to be called.
if self.retry:
if self.status == 1:
self.trys += 1
if self.trys <= self.retry:
if self.save_last_try:
t = self.result.pop(-1)
if t[0]==1:
self.failure_count-=1
else:
self.error_count -= 1
test=copy.copy(test)
sys.stderr.write("Retesting... ")
sys.stderr.write(str(test))
sys.stderr.write('..%d \n' % self.trys)
doc = test._testMethodDoc or ''
if doc.find('_retry')!=-1:
doc = doc[:doc.find('_retry')]
desc ="%s_retry:%d" %(doc, self.trys)
if not PY3K:
if isinstance(desc, str):
desc = desc.decode("utf-8")
test._testMethodDoc = desc
test(self)
else:
self.status = 0
self.trys = 0
self.complete_output()
HTML模板導入JSON歷史結果，如果JSON出現錯誤，則歷史結果和走勢圖錯誤：
<head>
<title>%(title)s</title>
<meta name="generator" content="%(generator)s"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset="utf-8"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="%(jsonpath)s" charset="gbk"></script>
<link href="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/echarts/3.8.5/echarts.common.min.js"></script>
<!-- <script type="text/javascript" src="js/echarts.common.min.js"></script> -->
%(stylesheet)s
</head>
使用demo：
from selenium import webdriver
import unittest
# from HTMLTestRunner_Chart import HTMLTestRunner
from HTMLTestRunner_Chart import HTMLTestRunner
class case_01(unittest.TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
cls.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
cls.driver.quit()
def add_img(self):
self.imgs.append(self.driver.get_screenshot_as_base64())
return True
def setUp(self):
# 在是python3.x 中，如果在這裏初始化driver ，因爲3.x版本 unittest 運行機制不同，會導致用力失敗時截圖失敗
# self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
self.imgs = []
self.addCleanup(self.cleanup)
# def tearDown(self):
# self.driver.quit()
def cleanup(self):
pass
def test_case1(self):
""" 百度搜索"""
print("測試"*10)
self.driver.get("https://www.baidu.com")
self.add_img()
self.driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys(u'百度一下')
self.add_img()
self.driver.find_element_by_id('su').click()
# time.sleep(1)
self.add_img()
# self.assertTrue(False)
def test_case2(self):
"""163郵箱"""
self.driver.get("https://mail.163.com/")
raise TypeError
# self.assertTrue(False)
def test_case3(self):
""" 博客園"""
self.driver.get("https://blog.csdn.net/qw943571775")
self.imgs.append(self.driver.get_screenshot_as_base64())
# raise TypeError
def test_case4(self):
u""" 淘寶"""
self.driver.get("http://www.taobao.com/")
self.add_img()
self.assertTrue(True)
# raise TypeError
def test_case5(self):
u""" testerhome"""
self.driver.get("http://testerhome.com/")
self.add_img()
raise TypeError
# self.assertTrue(False)
if __name__ == '__main__':
suite = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(case_01)
runner = HTMLTestRunner(
title="帶截圖，餅圖，折線圖，歷史結果查看的測試報告",
description="",
stream=open("./demo.html", "wb"),
verbosity=2,
retry=0,
save_last_try=True)
runner.run(suite)