python+flask實現API的方法

這篇文章主要爲大家詳細介紹了python+flask實現API的方法，具有一定的參考價值，感興趣的小夥伴們可以參考一下

本文爲大家分享了python+flask實現API的具體方法，供大家參考，具體內容如下

Flask 框架

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
 
#pip install flask
#pip install flask-restful
 
from flask import Flask
 
app = Flask(__name__)
 
@app.route('/')
def index():
  return "hello world!"
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
  app.run(debug=True)

pycharm運行該程序後，在瀏覽器輸入http://127.0.0.1:5000/，即可看到一個網頁：

Flask + flask_restful創建一個簡單的應用程序:

from flask import Flask
from flask_restful import Resource,Api
 
app = Flask(__name__)
api = Api(app)
class HelloWorld(Resource):
  def get(self):
    return {"hello":"world"}
 
api.add_resource(HelloWorld,'/')
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
  app.run(debug=True)

python+flask創建API: 獲取post請求傳遞的json數據

from flask import Flask,abort,jsonify,make_response,request
 
app = Flask(__name__)
 
@app.route('/analyze/' ,methods=['POST'])
def call_wiscan_analyze():
  if not request.json or not 'path' in request.json:
     abort(400)
  path = request.json['path']
 
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
  app.run(port='50055',debug=True)

請求：

from requests import post
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
  path='"F:/nb_org_data/86574FG01/2013/1029/0008/86574FG01201310290008.img"'
  ret = post('http://localhost:50055/analyze/',json={'path':path})
  print(ret.text)

將API封裝爲win32服務

import win32serviceutil
import win32service
import win32event
import win32timezone
from flask import Flask,abort,jsonify,make_response,request
import threading
 
app = Flask(__name__)
_ONE_DAY_IN_SECONDS = 60 * 60 * 24
 
@app.route('/analyze/' ,methods=['POST'])
def call_wiscan_analyze():
  if not request.json or not 'path' in request.json:
     abort(400)
  path = request.json['path']
 
def thread_target():
  app.run(port='50055', debug=True)
 
class GRPCWin32Client(win32serviceutil.ServiceFramework):
  _svc_name_ = 'GRPCWin32Client'
  _svc_display_name_ = 'Nuctech GRPC Client'
  _svc_description_ = 'wiscan grpc client'
 
  def __init__(self, args):
    win32serviceutil.ServiceFramework.__init__(self, args)
    self.hWaitStop = win32event.CreateEvent(None, 0, 0, None)
    #self.logger = self._getLogger()
    self.run = True
 
  def SvcDoRun(self):
    th = threading.Thread(target=thread_target)
    th.start()
    try:
      while self.run:
        time.sleep(_ONE_DAY_IN_SECONDS)
 
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
      pass
 
    pass
 
  def SvcStop(self):
    self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_STOP_PENDING)
    win32event.SetEvent(self.hWaitStop)
    self.run = False
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
  import sys
  import servicemanager
  if len(sys.argv) == 1:
    try:
      evtsrc_dll = os.path.abspath(servicemanager.__file__)
      servicemanager.PrepareToHostSingle(GRPCWin32Client)
      servicemanager.Initialize('GRPCWin32Client', evtsrc_dll)
      servicemanager.StartServiceCtrlDispatcher()
    except win32service.error as details:
      import winerror
      if details == winerror.ERROR_FAILED_SERVICE_CONTROLLER_CONNECT:
        win32serviceutil.usage()
  else:
    win32serviceutil.HandleCommandLine(GRPCWin32Client) 

注意：

啓動一個線程運行app.run()，否則安裝完win32服務，啓動服務後，無法停止服務，因爲app內部循環沒有結束！

以上就是本文的全部內容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持神馬文庫。