kangcw@kangcw:/etc/apt$ sudo apt-get update
命中:1 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
命中:2 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease
命中:3 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease
命中:4 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease
命中:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
*** Error in `appstreamcli': double free or corruption (fasttop): 0x00000000017716e0 ***
======= Backtrace: =========
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x77725)[0x7f068a51a725]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x7ff4a)[0x7f068a522f4a]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(cfree+0x4c)[0x7f068a526abc]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libappstream.so.3(as_component_complete+0x439)[0x7f068a89ed19]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libappstream.so.3(as_data_pool_update+0x44a)[0x7f068a89ff0a]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libappstream.so.3(as_cache_builder_refresh+0x1c2)[0x7f068a895272]
appstreamcli(ascli_refresh_cache+0x12e)[0x4049de]
appstreamcli(as_client_run+0x6fb)[0x403ceb]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf0)[0x7f068a4c3830]
appstreamcli(_start+0x29)[0x403519]
======= Memory map: ========
00400000-00408000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 917555 /usr/bin/appstreamcli
00607000-00608000 r--p 00007000 08:05 917555 /usr/bin/appstreamcli
00608000-00609000 rw-p 00008000 08:05 917555 /usr/bin/appstreamcli
00a8a000-025e2000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
7f0680000000-7f0680021000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f0680021000-7f0684000000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0
7f06851a5000-7f06851b0000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1181226 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gio/modules/libdconfsettings.so
7f06851b0000-7f06853b0000 ---p 0000b000 08:05 1181226 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gio/modules/libdconfsettings.so
7f06853b0000-7f06853b1000 r--p 0000b000 08:05 1181226 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gio/modules/libdconfsettings.so
7f06853b1000-7f06853b2000 rw-p 0000c000 08:05 1181226 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gio/modules/libdconfsettings.so
7f06853b2000-7f06853e8000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1181759 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gvfs/libgvfscommon.so
7f06853e8000-7f06855e8000 ---p 00036000 08:05 1181759 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gvfs/libgvfscommon.so
7f06855e8000-7f06855ed000 r--p 00036000 08:05 1181759 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gvfs/libgvfscommon.so
7f06855ed000-7f06855ee000 rw-p 0003b000 08:05 1181759 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gvfs/libgvfscommon.so
7f06855ee000-7f0685607000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1181230 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gio/modules/libgioremote-volume-monitor.so
7f0685607000-7f0685807000 ---p 00019000 08:05 1181230 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gio/modules/libgioremote-volume-monitor.so
7f0685807000-7f068580a000 r--p 00019000 08:05 1181230 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gio/modules/libgioremote-volume-monitor.so
7f068580a000-7f068580b000 rw-p 0001c000 08:05 1181230 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gio/modules/libgioremote-volume-monitor.so
7f068580b000-7f0685c96000 r--p 00000000 08:05 927290 /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive
7f0685c96000-7f068754c000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 930076 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicudata.so.55.1
7f068754c000-7f068774b000 ---p 018b6000 08:05 930076 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicudata.so.55.1
7f068774b000-7f068774c000 r--p 018b5000 08:05 930076 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicudata.so.55.1
7f068774c000-7f068774d000 rw-p 018b6000 08:05 930076 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicudata.so.55.1
7f068774d000-7f0687751000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267655 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0
7f0687751000-7f0687950000 ---p 00004000 08:05 267655 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0
7f0687950000-7f0687951000 r--p 00003000 08:05 267655 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0
7f0687951000-7f0687952000 rw-p 00004000 08:05 267655 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0
7f0687952000-7f0687a5a000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267541 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm-2.23.so
7f0687a5a000-7f0687c59000 ---p 00108000 08:05 267541 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm-2.23.so
7f0687c59000-7f0687c5a000 r--p 00107000 08:05 267541 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm-2.23.so
7f0687c5a000-7f0687c5b000 rw-p 00108000 08:05 267541 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm-2.23.so
7f0687c5b000-7f0687c7c000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267538 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5.0.0
7f0687c7c000-7f0687e7b000 ---p 00021000 08:05 267538 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5.0.0
7f0687e7b000-7f0687e7c000 r--p 00020000 08:05 267538 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5.0.0
7f0687e7c000-7f0687e7d000 rw-p 00021000 08:05 267538 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5.0.0
7f0687e7d000-7f0687ffc000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 930090 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.55.1
7f0687ffc000-7f06881fc000 ---p 0017f000 08:05 930090 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.55.1
7f06881fc000-7f068820c000 r--p 0017f000 08:05 930090 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.55.1
7f068820c000-7f068820d000 rw-p 0018f000 08:05 930090 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.55.1
7f068820d000-7f0688211000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f0688211000-7f0688214000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267495 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl-2.23.so
7f0688214000-7f0688413000 ---p 00003000 08:05 267495 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl-2.23.so
7f0688413000-7f0688414000 r--p 00002000 08:05 267495 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl-2.23.so
7f0688414000-7f0688415000 rw-p 00003000 08:05 267495 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl-2.23.so
7f0688415000-7f068842b000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267509 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1
7f068842b000-7f068862a000 ---p 00016000 08:05 267509 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1
7f068862a000-7f068862b000 rw-p 00015000 08:05 267509 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1
7f068862b000-7f068879d000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 930575 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6.0.21
7f068879d000-7f068899d000 ---p 00172000 08:05 930575 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6.0.21
7f068899d000-7f06889a7000 r--p 00172000 08:05 930575 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6.0.21
7f06889a7000-7f06889a9000 rw-p 0017c000 08:05 930575 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6.0.21
7f06889a9000-7f06889ad000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f06889ad000-7f06889dd000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 930401 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libprotobuf-lite.so.9.0.1
7f06889dd000-7f0688bdc000 ---p 00030000 08:05 930401 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libprotobuf-lite.so.9.0.1
7f0688bdc000-7f0688bdd000 r--p 0002f000 08:05 930401 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libprotobuf-lite.so.9.0.1
7f0688bdd000-7f0688bde000 rw-p 00030000 08:05 930401 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libprotobuf-lite.so.9.0.1
7f0688bde000-7f0688dd2000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 930799 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxapian.so.22.7.0
7f0688dd2000-7f0688fd2000 ---p 001f4000 08:05 930799 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxapian.so.22.7.0
7f0688fd2000-7f0688fd9000 r--p 001f4000 08:05 930799 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxapian.so.22.7.0
7f0688fd9000-7f0688fda000 rw-p 001fb000 08:05 930799 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxapian.so.22.7.0
7f0688fda000-7f0688ff7000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 930855 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libyaml-0.so.2.0.4
7f0688ff7000-7f06891f7000 ---p 0001d000 08:05 930855 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libyaml-0.so.2.0.4
7f06891f7000-7f06891f8000 r--p 0001d000 08:05 930855 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libyaml-0.so.2.0.4
7f06891f8000-7f06891f9000 rw-p 0001e000 08:05 930855 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libyaml-0.so.2.0.4
7f06891f9000-7f06893a9000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 930845 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxml2.so.2.9.3
7f06893a9000-7f06895a8000 ---p 001b0000 08:05 930845 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxml2.so.2.9.3
7f06895a8000-7f06895b0000 r--p 001af000 08:05 930845 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxml2.so.2.9.3
7f06895b0000-7f06895b2000 rw-p 001b7000 08:05 930845 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxml2.so.2.9.3
7f06895b2000-7f06895b3000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f06895b3000-7f06895ba000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 929745 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.6.0.4
7f06895ba000-7f06897b9000 ---p 00007000 08:05 929745 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.6.0.4
7f06897b9000-7f06897ba000 r--p 00006000 08:05 929745 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.6.0.4
7f06897ba000-7f06897bb000 rw-p 00007000 08:05 929745 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.6.0.4
7f06897bb000-7f06897d2000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267623 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libresolv-2.23.so
7f06897d2000-7f06899d2000 ---p 00017000 08:05 267623 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libresolv-2.23.so
7f06899d2000-7f06899d3000 r--p 00017000 08:05 267623 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libresolv-2.23.so
7f06899d3000-7f06899d4000 rw-p 00018000 08:05 267623 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libresolv-2.23.so
7f06899d4000-7f06899d6000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f06899d6000-7f06899f5000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267629 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libselinux.so.1
7f06899f5000-7f0689bf4000 ---p 0001f000 08:05 267629 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libselinux.so.1
7f0689bf4000-7f0689bf5000 r--p 0001e000 08:05 267629 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libselinux.so.1
7f0689bf5000-7f0689bf6000 rw-p 0001f000 08:05 267629 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libselinux.so.1
7f0689bf6000-7f0689bf8000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f0689bf8000-7f0689c11000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267662 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.8
7f0689c11000-7f0689e10000 ---p 00019000 08:05 267662 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.8
7f0689e10000-7f0689e11000 r--p 00018000 08:05 267662 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.8
7f0689e11000-7f0689e12000 rw-p 00019000 08:05 267662 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.8
7f0689e12000-7f0689e15000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 929906 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f0689e15000-7f068a014000 ---p 00003000 08:05 929906 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068a014000-7f068a015000 r--p 00002000 08:05 929906 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068a015000-7f068a016000 rw-p 00003000 08:05 929906 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068a016000-7f068a02e000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267617 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.23.so
7f068a02e000-7f068a22d000 ---p 00018000 08:05 267617 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.23.so
7f068a22d000-7f068a22e000 r--p 00017000 08:05 267617 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.23.so
7f068a22e000-7f068a22f000 rw-p 00018000 08:05 267617 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.23.so
7f068a22f000-7f068a233000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f068a233000-7f068a2a1000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267600 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3.13.2
7f068a2a1000-7f068a4a1000 ---p 0006e000 08:05 267600 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3.13.2
7f068a4a1000-7f068a4a2000 r--p 0006e000 08:05 267600 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3.13.2
7f068a4a2000-7f068a4a3000 rw-p 0006f000 08:05 267600 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3.13.2
7f068a4a3000-7f068a663000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267471 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so
7f068a663000-7f068a862000 ---p 001c0000 08:05 267471 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so
7f068a862000-7f068a866000 r--p 001bf000 08:05 267471 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so
7f068a866000-7f068a868000 rw-p 001c3000 08:05 267471 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so
7f068a868000-7f068a86c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f068a86c000-7f068a8b7000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 929408 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libappstream.so.0.9.4
7f068a8b7000-7f068aab7000 ---p 0004b000 08:05 929408 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libappstream.so.0.9.4
7f068aab7000-7f068aab8000 r--p 0004b000 08:05 929408 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libappstream.so.0.9.4
7f068aab8000-7f068aab9000 rw-p 0004c000 08:05 929408 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libappstream.so.0.9.4
7f068aab9000-7f068ab0b000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 929930 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgobject-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068ab0b000-7f068ad0a000 ---p 00052000 08:05 929930 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgobject-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068ad0a000-7f068ad0b000 r--p 00051000 08:05 929930 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgobject-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068ad0b000-7f068ad0c000 rw-p 00052000 08:05 929930 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgobject-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068ad0c000-7f068ae8c000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 929890 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgio-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068ae8c000-7f068b08c000 ---p 00180000 08:05 929890 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgio-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068b08c000-7f068b090000 r--p 00180000 08:05 929890 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgio-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068b090000-7f068b092000 rw-p 00184000 08:05 929890 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgio-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068b092000-7f068b094000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f068b094000-7f068b1a2000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267513 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068b1a2000-7f068b3a2000 ---p 0010e000 08:05 267513 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068b3a2000-7f068b3a3000 r--p 0010e000 08:05 267513 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068b3a3000-7f068b3a4000 rw-p 0010f000 08:05 267513 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0.4800.0
7f068b3a4000-7f068b3a5000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f068b3a5000-7f068b3cb000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 267443 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.23.so
7f068b562000-7f068b581000 r--s 00000000 08:05 888 /usr/share/mime/mime.cache
7f068b581000-7f068b5a2000 r--p 00000000 08:05 144298 /usr/share/locale-langpack/zh_CN/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo
7f068b5a2000-7f068b5b0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f068b5c0000-7f068b5c1000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f068b5c1000-7f068b5c8000 r--s 00000000 08:05 1181140 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gconv/gconv-modules.cache
7f068b5c8000-7f068b5ca000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7f068b5ca000-7f068b5cb000 r--p 00025000 08:05 267443 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.23.so
7f068b5cb000-7f068b5cc000 rw-p 00026000 08:05 267443 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.23.so
7f068b5cc000-7f068b5cd000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7ffd1dfcc000-7ffd1dfed000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7ffd1dff8000-7ffd1dffa000 r--p 00000000 00:00 0 [vvar]
7ffd1dffa000-7ffd1dffc000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]
Aborted (core dumped)
正在讀取軟件包列表... 完成
E: Problem executing scripts APT::Update::Post-Invoke-Success 'if /usr/bin/test -w /var/cache/app-info -a -e /usr/bin/appstreamcli; then appstreamcli refresh > /dev/null; fi'
E: Sub-process returned an error code
報錯
E: Problem executing scripts APT::Update::Post-Invoke-Success 'if /usr/bin/test -w /var/cache/app-info -a -e /usr/bin/appstreamcli; then appstreamcli refresh > /dev/null; fi'
E: Sub-process returned an error code
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Remove libappstream3 with the CLI command
sudo apt-get remove libappstream3
or
sudo apt remove libappstream3
Afterwards, apt update should work fine again.
Source: https://forum.siduction.org/index.php?topic=6174.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
解決
kangcw@kangcw:/etc/apt$ sudo apt-get remove libappstream3
正在讀取軟件包列表... 完成
正在分析軟件包的依賴關係樹
正在讀取狀態信息... 完成
下列軟件包是自動安裝的並且現在不需要了：
python-m2crypto
使用'sudo apt autoremove'來卸載它(它們)。
下列軟件包將被【卸載】：
appstream gnome-software libappstream3 ubuntu-software
升級了 0 個軟件包，新安裝了 0 個軟件包，要卸載 4 個軟件包，有 608 個軟件包未被升級。
解壓縮後將會空出 1,759 kB 的空間。
您希望繼續執行嗎？ [Y/n] y
(正在讀取數據庫 ... 系統當前共安裝有 174415 個文件和目錄。)
正在卸載 ubuntu-software (3.20.1+git20160420.1.ca63436.ubuntu-xenial-0ubuntu2) ...
正在卸載 gnome-software (3.20.1+git20160420.1.ca63436.ubuntu-xenial-0ubuntu2) ...
正在卸載 appstream (0.9.4-1) ...
正在卸載 libappstream3:amd64 (0.9.4-1) ...
正在處理用於 hicolor-icon-theme (0.15-0ubuntu1) 的觸發器 ...
正在處理用於 libglib2.0-0:amd64 (2.48.0-1ubuntu4) 的觸發器 ...
覆蓋文件 /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas/50_sogoupinyin.gschema.override 中指定的方案 org.gnome.settings-daemon.plugins.xsettings 中沒有鍵 Gtk/IMModule；忽略對此鍵的覆蓋。
正在處理用於 man-db (2.7.5-1) 的觸發器 ...
正在處理用於 gnome-menus (3.13.3-6ubuntu3) 的觸發器 ...
正在處理用於 desktop-file-utils (0.22-1ubuntu5) 的觸發器 ...
正在處理用於 bamfdaemon (0.5.3~bzr0+16.04.20160415-0ubuntu1) 的觸發器 ...
Rebuilding /usr/share/applications/bamf-2.index...
正在處理用於 mime-support (3.59ubuntu1) 的觸發器 ...
正在處理用於 libc-bin (2.23-0ubuntu3) 的觸發器 ...
kangcw@kangcw:/etc/apt$ sudo apt-get update
[sudo] kangcw 的密碼：
命中:1 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
命中:2 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease
命中:3 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease
命中:4 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease
命中:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
正在讀取軟件包列表... 完成