1)首先要下載nginx包這裏以1.12.2爲例;
2)安裝nginx所需的支持包
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel
3)創建nginx用戶
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx
4)解壓nginx並配置
tar zxf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
①vi src/core/nginx.h 13行
#define nginx_version 1010002
#define NGINX_VERSION "6.12.62" #此行修改的是你想要的版本號
#define NGINX_VER "MidServer/" NGINX_VERSION
#此行修改的是你想修改的軟件名稱
![](https://s1.51cto.com/images/blog/201901/08/dcb7f60989243494cb5e2351d441433f.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,size_16,text_QDUxQ1RP5Y2a5a6i,color_FFFFFF,t_100,g_se,x_10,y_10,shadow_90,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk=)
②# vim src/http/ngx_http_special_response.c 29行
#static u_char ngx_http_error_tail[] =
"<hr><center>MidServer</center>" CRLF
"</body>" CRLF
"</html>" CRLF
![](https://s1.51cto.com/images/blog/201901/08/d987ac49b6e40902f928e25f5d6f6cb5.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,size_16,text_QDUxQ1RP5Y2a5a6i,color_FFFFFF,t_100,g_se,x_10,y_10,shadow_90,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk=)
5)yum -y install pcre openssl
cd nginx-1.12.2/
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx \
--with-file-aio \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--ith-http_realip_module \
--ith-http_sub_module \
--ith-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-pcre
make && make install
6)安裝完後我們啓動服務
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 啓動服務
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop 停止服務
測試是否隱藏了版本和軟件名
# curl -I 192.168.80.100
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: MidServer/6.12.62
Date: Tue, 08 Jan 2019 07:36:11 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 612
Last-Modified: Tue, 08 Jan 2019 07:34:45 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
ETag: "5c345295-264"
Accept-Ranges: bytes
我們拿瀏覽器進行錯誤代碼測試: