I want to introduce you two useful tools for kubernetes development, github link with detail.
Note: this is not an official Google product.
kubectx
kubectx helps you switch between clusters back and forth
install
since kubectx/kubens are written in Bash, you should be able to install them to any POSIX environment that has Bash installed.
git clone https://github.com/ahmetb/kubectx /opt/kubectx
make sure kubectx script is executable:
[root@myk8s1 ~] ls /opt/kubectx/ -ltr
total 40
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11357 Feb 17 21:25 LICENSE
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 968 Feb 17 21:25 CONTRIBUTING.md
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7784 Feb 17 21:25 README.md
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 121 Feb 17 21:25 completion
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 84 Feb 17 21:25 img
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 100 Feb 17 21:25 test
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5273 Feb 17 21:25 kubens
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5218 Feb 17 21:25 kubectx
create symlinks to kubectx/kubens from somewhere in your PATH, like /usr/local/bin
ln -s /opt/kubectx/kubectx /usr/local/bin/kubectx
usage
you should first understand how to switch among different clusters by using configuration files. please investigate this link, actually kubectx is built on top of it.
for example, I have one cluster on AWS and one cluster on Fyre, in each cluster there is a ~/.kube/config file, rename it as config.aws and config.fyre and put them to another client machine ~/.kube/ folder with kubectl installed.
[root@centctl1 .kube]# ls -ltr
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 23 Nov 26 16:38 cache
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2214 Dec 6 10:16 config.aws
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 73 Dec 6 10:16 kubens
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 17 22:05 http-cache
-rw------- 1 root root 5474 Feb 17 22:22 config.fyre
append config files to environment variable KUBECONFIG
export KUBECONFIG=$KUBECONFIG:$HOME/.kube/config.aws:$HOME/.kube/config.fyre
now if you run kubectx you will see there are 2 contexts
[root@centctl1 .kube] kubectx
arn:aws:eks:us-west-2:296744932886:cluster/IIS-Test-Cluster
kubernetes-admin@kubernetes
switch to kubernetes-admin@kubernetes
[root@centctl1 .kube] kubectx kubernetes-admin@kubernetes
Switched to context "kubernetes-admin@kubernetes".
switch back
[root@centctl1 .kube] kubectx -
Switched to context "arn:aws:eks:us-west-2:296744932886:cluster/IIS-Test-Cluster".
actually the effect is the same as
kubectl config view
kubectl config --kubeconfig=config.fyre use-context kubernetes-admin@kubernetes
kubens
kubens helps you switch between Kubernetes namespaces smoothly, so you don't need to add -n <namespace> in every command.
install
download the same Github repository as kubectx, add symlinks:
ln -s /opt/kubectx/kubens /usr/local/bin/kubens
usage
[root@myk8s1 ~] kubens
default
kube-public
kube-system
[root@myk8s1 ~] kubens kube-system
Context "kubernetes-admin@kubernetes" modified.
Active namespace is "kube-system".
[root@myk8s1 ~] kubens -
Context "kubernetes-admin@kubernetes" modified.
Active namespace is "default".