linux 安裝 python3
- 下載軟件
mkdir -p /soft cd /soft wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.6/Python-3.6.6.tgz yum install sqlite-devel
- 安裝
tar xf Python-3.6.6.tgz cd Python-3.6.6 mkdir -p /usr/local/python3 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3 make && make install
-
配置環境變量
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3 vim ~/.bash_profile PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/python3/bin source ~/.bash_profile
- ssl相關
python在使用時,可能會使用ssl模塊。所以在編譯時,可以直接將ssl模塊編譯進去。
yum install openssl
yum install openssl-devel -y
cd Python-3.6.6
vi Modules/Setup #修改文件如下
# Socket module helper for socket(2)
_socket socketmodule.c
# Socket module helper for SSL support; you must comment out the other
# socket line above, and possibly edit the SSL variable:
SSL=/usr/local/ssl
_ssl _ssl.c \
-DUSE_SSL -I$(SSL)/include -I$(SSL)/include/openssl \
-L$(SSL)/lib -lssl -lcrypto
然後進行編譯安裝即可