《基礎醫學英語》讀書筆記
文章目錄
常見詞根與詞綴
| 詞根/詞綴 | 含義 | 示例 | 詞源 |
|---|---|---|---|
| hem(o)- | blood 血 | hemorrhage 出血 hemophobia 恐血癥 |
|
| plasm(o)- | plasma 血漿 | plasmapheresis 血漿除去法 plasmology 原生質學 |
La. something molded |
| reticul(o)- | net, web 網 | reticular 網狀的 reticulum 網狀組織 |
La. small net |
| thromb(o)- | blood clot 血栓 | thrombosis 血栓症 thrombocyte 血小板 |
Gr. clot |
| fibr(o)- | fiber 纖維，纖維組織 | fibrous 纖維性的 fibroma 纖維瘤 |
La. fibra |
| ser(o)- | serum 血清 | serous 血清的 serum 血清 |
La. Whey, wheylike fluid |
| phag(o)- | eat 吞噬 | phagocyte 吞噬細胞 phagocytable 可吞噬的 |
Gr. to eat |
| immun(o)- | immune 免疫 | immunology 免疫學 immunoassay 免疫測定 |
La. in- + munia (“services, obligation”) |
| lymph(o)- | lymph 淋巴 | lymphadentitis 淋巴節炎 lymphocyte淋巴細胞 |
La. lympha (“water goddess, water”) |
| bas(o)- | base 鹼 | basophil 嗜鹼性的 basophilia 嗜鹼性 |
|
| -poiesis | production, formation 產生 | hemopoiesis 造血 erythropoiesis 紅細胞生成 |
La. creation |
| -stasis | stoppage 停止 / stable statue穩態 | hemostasis 止血 coprostasis 便祕 |
Gr. act or condition of standing, stopping |
| -in | neutral chemical compound …素，…質 | erythropoietin 紅細胞生成素 chromatin 染色質 |
|
| sider(o)- | iron / ferry 鐵 | hemosiderin 含血鐵黃素 sideromycin 高鐵黴素 |
Gr. iron |
| agglutin(o)- | agglutinate 凝塊，聚集 | agglutinogen 凝集原 agglutinator 凝聚物 |
to cause to adhere, stick, or glue on |