Latex 總結
原創：https://blog.csdn.net/xuwang777/article/details/79162037/
一：IEEEtran格式詳解第一個.tex
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\documentclass[journal,twocolumn]{IEEEtran}%期刊，雙欄，IEEEtran格式
\usepackage{lineno}%行數
\usepackage{graphicx}%圖表
\usepackage{subfigure}%子圖
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{epstopdf}%圖片，eps轉pdf
\usepackage{booktabs}%表
\usepackage{caption}%章節
\usepackage{wrapfig}
\usepackage{makecell}
\usepackage{CJK}%中文
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{txfonts}
\hyphenation{op-tical net-workssemi-conduc-tor}
\begin{document}
\title{XXXXX}%標題
%作者及簡介，標註，腳註
\author{Xingfa~Shen,~\IEEEmembership{Member,~IEEE,}%加~爲通訊作者
Yan~Guo
\thanks{X. Shen, Y. Guo are with theCollege of Computer Science%腳註，左下角
and Technology, Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou,
China, 310018. Email: [email protected],[email protected].}
\thanks{Xingfa Shen is the correspondingauthor(email:[email protected]).
}
\thanks{Manuscript receivedXXX,XX,2017;revised XXX,XX,2017.
}
}%%%%%%%！！！！！！\thanks{}一定要在\author{}裏面，否則，會增加空白第一頁
%頭注
\markboth{IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENTTRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS,~Vol.~XXX, No.~XX, 2018}
{Shell \MakeLowercase{\textit{et al.}}:Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls for IEEE Journals}
\maketitle
%摘要
\begin{abstract}
\input{abstract.tex}
\end{abstract}
%%關鍵字
\begin{IEEEkeywords}
XXXXXX
\end{IEEEkeywords}
%maketitle
\IEEEpeerreviewmaketitle
%每個5行統計行數
%\linenumbers
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%各個章節 \section{章節名} \label{標籤名} \input{章節內容}
\section{Introduction}
\label{section:introduction}
\input{1-introduction}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{Related Work}
\label{sec:related_work}
\input{2-related_work}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{Main Design}
\label{sec:design}
\input{3-main_design}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{Key Mechanisms}
\label{sec:mechanisms}
\input{4-key_mechanisms}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{Experiments}
\label{sec:experiments}
\input{5-experiments}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{Conclusion}
\label{sec:conclusion}
\input{6-conclusion.tex}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%致謝，基金
\section*{Acknowledgment}
This work was supported by基金under編號,
No.123456.
%引用文獻，IEEEtran爲bib格式
\bibliographystyle{unsrt}%參考文獻風格
\bibliography{sxfrefgy}%文獻內容，注意@XXXX{“”,””,””,””}
\begin{IEEEbiography}[]{XXXXXX}%最後註明所有作者，照片及生平
XXXX
\end{IEEEbiography}
\begin{IEEEbiography}[{\includegraphics[width=1in,height=1in,clip,keepaspectratio]{XXXX.eps}}]{XX}
XXXX
\end{IEEEbiography}
\end{document}
二：圖
1. 轉爲eps格式，可以用matla
I=imread(XXX.png);
Imshow(I);
在Figure1，中，打開file->渲染->設置分辨率（600）->導出設置，設置名稱（XXX.eps）和位置->確定。
2. figure環境格式詳解
\begin{figure}[htbp]%浮動格式，h-當前位置，t-頂部，b-底部，p-浮動頁，latex自動按這個順序選擇，使得排版的效果儘量好。
\centering%居中
\includegraphics[width=1.0\linewidth]{figures/3.eps}%寬度，按照默認比例設置高，文件位置及名稱
\caption{Front-endcontrol software flow chart} \label{fig:QD}%圖名，標籤
\end{figure}
3. 組圖排版，每個保持獨立
\begin{figure}%無需[htbp]
\centering
\subfigure[Reader] {\label{fig:DKQ}%子圖1名稱 { 標籤！！！！！
\includegraphics [width=3.0cm]{figures/8.eps}}%設置大小等 } } ！！！！
\subfigure[Key label]{ \label{fig:YS}%子圖1
\includegraphics[width=3.0cm]{figures/9.eps}}
\subfigure[Lock label]{ \label{fig:SB}%子圖1
\includegraphics [width=3.0cm]{figures/10.eps}}
\caption{The device of RFID}%總的名稱及標籤
\label{fig:Device}
\end{figure}
三：表格
\begin{table}[htbp]%表格位置
\caption{XXXX}%表格名稱
\label{table:T57}\small %標籤
\centering %居中
\begin{tabular}{c c c c}
\hline%線
\makecell{ } &\makecell{elevator${\rm{\_A}}$} &\makecell{elevator ${\rm{\_B}}$}\\ \hline
\makecell{the 1st floor hall${\rm{\_A}}$} &\makecell{0.5706(0.5786)} &\makecell{0.4773(0.4447)}\\
\makecell{the 1st floor hall ${\rm{\_A}}$}&\makecell{0.6096(0.6011)} &\makecell{0.7811(0.7951)}\\
\makecell{the 1st floor hall ${\rm{\_C}}$}&\makecell{0.3340(0.3692)} &\makecell{0.6449(0.6407)}\\
\makecell{the 1st floor hall ${\rm{\_D}}$}&\makecell{0.5678(0.5708)} &\makecell{0.6008(0.5945)}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
%makecell{} &makecell{} %將一句話分爲任意個部分
四：符號
打開world->插入->對象->對象->mathtype 6.0->寫出公式或符號->複製粘貼到tex中->刪去前後4個[/\]。
公式：
\begin{equation}
\label{Sv}
{S_V} = \left| {\frac{{{V_1} - {V_2}}}{{{V_1}}}} \right|
\end{equation}