time limit per test : 1 second
memory limit per test : 256 megabytes
Note that girls in Arpa’s land are really attractive.
Arpa loves overnight parties. In the middle of one of these parties Mehrdad suddenly appeared. He saw pairs of friends sitting around a table. -th pair consisted of a boy, sitting on the -th chair, and his girlfriend, sitting on the -th chair. The chairs were numbered through in clockwise direction. There was exactly one person sitting on each chair.
There were two types of food: Kooft and Zahre-mar. Now Mehrdad wonders, was there any way to serve food for the guests such that:
Each person had exactly one type of food,
No boy had the same type of food as his girlfriend,
Among any three guests sitting on consecutive chairs, there was two of them who had different type of food. Note that chairs and are considered consecutive.
Find the answer for the Mehrdad question. If it was possible, find some arrangement of food types that satisfies the conditions.
Input
The first line contains an integer — the number of pairs of guests.
The -th of the next n lines contains a pair of integers and — the number of chair on which the boy in the -th pair was sitting and the number of chair on which his girlfriend was sitting. It’s guaranteed that there was exactly one person sitting on each chair.
Output
If there is no solution, print .
Otherwise print lines, the -th of them should contain two integers which represent the type of food for the -th pair. The first integer in the line is the type of food the boy had, and the second integer is the type of food the girl had. If someone had Kooft, print , otherwise print .
If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
Example
Input
3
1 4
2 5
3 6
Output
1 2
2 1
1 2
題意:
給定n個關係(ai,bi),表示(ai,bi)之間是情侶關係,情侶的顏色不能相同,相鄰的三個人的顏色不能相同,1和2*n是相鄰的。你要將所有人染色(一共兩種顏色),求一組染色方案。
題解:
首先,如果按照12121212…這樣染色的話,在沒有情侶關係的情況下肯定是可以的。然後如果兩個點之間有情侶關係,則他們之間連一條邊。然後將所有的和連邊,然後跑一次圖染色就行。
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define LiangJiaJun main
using namespace std;
int ne,h[200004],cl[200004];
int u[200004],v[200004],n;
struct edge{
int to,nt;
}e[400004];
void add(int u,int v){
e[++ne].to=v;e[ne].nt=h[u];
h[u]=ne;
}
int dfs(int x,int c){
cl[x]=c;
for(int i=h[x];i;i=e[i].nt){
if(!cl[e[i].to]){
bool t=dfs(e[i].to,3-c);
if(!t)return 0;
}
else if(cl[e[i].to]==cl[x]){
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
int LiangJiaJun(){
ne=0;
memset(cl,0,sizeof(cl));
memset(h,0,sizeof(h));
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d%d",&u[i],&v[i]);
add(u[i],v[i]);
add(v[i],u[i]);
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
add(i*2,i*2-1);
add(i*2-1,i*2);
}
for(int i=1;i<=2*n;i++){
if(!cl[i]){
if(!dfs(i,1))return puts("-1"),0;
}
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
printf("%d %d\n",cl[u[i]],cl[v[i]]);
}
return 0;
}