pytorch幾種初始化方式代碼

常用：conv+bn+relu組合

#conv
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(conv.weight, mode = 'fan_in')
nn.init.constant_(conv.bias, 0.)  #如果conv後面有bn， bias=False

#bn
nn.init.normal_(bn.weight, mean = 1., std = 0.02)
nn.init.constant_(bn.bias, 0.)

#fc 
nn.init.kaiming_normal(fc.weight, mode = 'fan_out')
nn.init.constant_(fc.bias, 0.)

resnet:

        for m in self.modules():
            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
                n = m.kernel_size[0] * m.kernel_size[1] * m.out_channels
                m.weight.data.normal_(0, math.sqrt(2. / n))
            elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
                m.weight.data.fill_(1)
                m.bias.data.zero_()

inception:

 for m in self.modules():
            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d) or isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
                import scipy.stats as stats
                stddev = m.stddev if hasattr(m, 'stddev') else 0.1
                X = stats.truncnorm(-2, 2, scale=stddev)
                values = torch.Tensor(X.rvs(m.weight.data.numel()))
                values = values.view(m.weight.data.size())
                m.weight.data.copy_(values)
            elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
                m.weight.data.fill_(1)
                m.bias.data.zero_()

vgg:

 def _initialize_weights(self):
        for m in self.modules():
            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
                n = m.kernel_size[0] * m.kernel_size[1] * m.out_channels
                m.weight.data.normal_(0, math.sqrt(2. / n))
                if m.bias is not None:
                    m.bias.data.zero_()
            elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
                m.weight.data.fill_(1)
                m.bias.data.zero_()
            elif isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
                m.weight.data.normal_(0, 0.01)
                m.bias.data.zero_()