es6 proxy的應用

1、校驗：

let validator = {
  set: function(obj, prop, value) {
    if (prop === 'age') {
      if (!Number.isInteger(value)) {
        throw new TypeError('The age is not an integer');
      }
      if (value > 200) {
        throw new RangeError('The age seems invalid');
      }
    }
    // 對於滿足條件的 age 屬性以及其他屬性，直接保存
    obj[prop] = value;
  }
};
 
let person = new Proxy({}, validator);
 
person.age = 100;
 
person.age // 100
person.age = 'young' // 報錯
person.age = 300 // 報錯

2、設置不可讀不可寫屬性：

const handler = {
  get (target, key) {
    invariant(key, 'get');
    return target[key];
  },
  set (target, key, value) {
    invariant(key, 'set');
    target[key] = value;
    return true;
  }
};
function invariant (key, action) {
  if (key[0] === '_') {
    throw new Error(`Invalid attempt to ${action} private "${key}" property`);
  }
}
const target = {};
const proxy = new Proxy(target, handler);
proxy._prop
// Error: Invalid attempt to get private "_prop" property
proxy._prop = 'c'
// Error: Invalid attempt to set private "_prop" property

3、創建通用dom

const dom = new Proxy({}, {
  get(target, property) {
    return function(attrs = {}, ...children) {
      const el = document.createElement(property);
      for (let prop of Object.keys(attrs)) {
        console.log(prop, attrs[prop])
        el.setAttribute(prop, attrs[prop]);
      }
      for (let child of children) {
        if (typeof child === 'string') {
          child = document.createTextNode(child);
        }
        el.appendChild(child);
      }
      return el;
    }
  }
});
 
const el = dom.div({},
  'Hello, my name is ',
  dom.a({href: '//example.com'}, 'Mark'),
  '. I like:',
  dom.ul({},
    dom.li({}, 'The web'),
    dom.li({}, 'Food'),
    dom.li({}, '…actually that\'s it')
  )
);
 
document.body.appendChild(el);