斷言內容詳解
postman斷言是JavaScript語言編寫的,在postman客戶端指定區域編寫即可。
- 1.設置環境變量--Setting an environment variable
postman.setEnvironmentVariable("key", "value");
- 2.設置全局變量--Set a global variable
postman.setGlobalVariable("key", "value");
- 3.檢查響應中包含string--Check if response body contains a string
tests["Body matches string"] = responseBody.has("string_you_want_to_search");
- 4.轉化XML格式的響應成JSON對象---Convert XML body to a JSON object
var jsonObject = xml2Json(responseBody);
- 5.檢查響應body中等於指定string--Check if response body is equal to a string
tests["Body is correct"] = responseBody === "response_body_string";
- 6.檢查JSON某字段值--Check for a JSON value
var data = JSON.parse(responseBody);
tests["Your test name"] = data.value === 100;
- 7.檢查Content-Type是否包含在header返回(大小寫不敏感)--Content-Type is present (Case-insensitive checking)
tests["Content-Type is present"] = postman.getResponseHeader("Content-Type"); //Note: the getResponseHeader() method returns the header value, if it exists.
- 8.檢查Content-Type是否包含在header返回(大小寫敏感)--Content-Type is present (Case-sensitive)
tests["Content-Type is present"] = responseHeaders.hasOwnProperty("Content-Type");
- 9.檢查請求耗時時間小於200ms--Response time is less than 200ms
tests["Response time is less than 200ms"] = responseTime < 200;
- 10.檢查Status code爲200--Status code is 200
tests["Status code is 200"] = responseCode.code === 200;
- 11.檢查Code name是否指定string--Code name contains a string
tests["Status code name has string"] = responseCode.name.has("Created");
- 12.檢查成功post的請求status code--Succesful POST request status code
tests["Successful POST request"] = responseCode.code === 201 || responseCode.code === 202;
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