單文件下載
//下載單個文件
public void downloadFile(HttpServletResponse response){
String path = "D:\test\ce\1.txt"
File file = new File(path);
if(file.exists()){
String fileName = file.getName();
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + fileName);
download(response,file);
}
}
public void download(HttpServletResponse response,File file){
FileInputStream fis = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
OutputStream os = null;
try {
os = response.getOutputStream();
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
byte[] buffer = new byte[bis.available()];
int i = bis.read(buffer);
while(i != -1){
os.write(buffer, 0, i);
i = bis.read(buffer);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
bis.close();
fis.close();
os.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
多文件壓縮下載
//多個文件,壓縮成zip後下載
public void downloadMoreFile(HttpServletResponse response) {
String test1= "D:\test\ce\1.txt";
String test2= "D:\test\ce\2.txt";
File tfile= new File(test1);
File cfile= new File(test2);
List<File> files = new ArrayList<>();
files.add(tfile);
files.add(cfile);
if (tfile.exists() && cfile.exists()) {
String zipTmp = "D:\test\ce\1.zip";
zipd(zipTmp,files,response);
}
}
public void zipd(String zipTmp,List<File> files,HttpServletResponse response){
File zipTmpFile = new File(zipTmp);
try {
if (zipTmpFile.exists()) {
zipTmpFile.delete();
}
zipTmpFile.createNewFile();
response.reset();
// 創建文件輸出流
FileOutputStream fous = new FileOutputStream(zipTmpFile);
ZipOutputStream zipOut = new ZipOutputStream(fous);
zipFile(files, zipOut);
zipOut.close();
fous.close();
downloadZip(zipTmpFile, response);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static HttpServletResponse downloadZip(File file, HttpServletResponse response) {
if (file.exists() == false) {
System.out.println("待壓縮的文件目錄:" + file + "不存在.");
} else {
try {
// 以流的形式下載文件。
InputStream fis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file.getPath()));
byte[] buffer = new byte[fis.available()];
fis.read(buffer);
fis.close();
// 清空response
response.reset();
OutputStream toClient = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
// 如果輸出的是中文名的文件,在此處就要用URLEncoder.encode方法進行處理
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment;filename=" + new String(file.getName().getBytes("GB2312"), "ISO8859-1"));
toClient.write(buffer);
toClient.flush();
toClient.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
File f = new File(file.getPath());
f.delete();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return response;
}