效果圖：
HTML中無需添加額外的一列來表示複選框，而是由JS完成，所以正常的表格佈局就行了：
<table class="table table-bordered table-hover">
<thead>
<tr class="success">
<th>類別編號</th>
<th>類別名稱</th>
<th>類別組</th>
<th>狀態</th>
<th>說明</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>C00001</td>
<td>機車</td>
<td>機車</td>
<td>有效</td>
<td>機車頭</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C00002</td>
<td>車廂</td>
<td>機車</td>
<td>有效</td>
<td>載客車廂</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!-- 上述3個meta標籤*必須*放在最前面，任何其他內容都*必須*跟隨其後！ -->
<title>表格</title>
<meta name="keywords" content="表格">
<meta name="description" content="這真的是一個表格" />
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="img/favicon.ico">
<!-- Bootstrap3.3.5 CSS -->
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-primary">
<div class="panel-heading">
列表
</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<div class="list-op" id="list_op">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus" aria-hidden="true"></span>新增
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-pencil" aria-hidden="true"></span>修改
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove" aria-hidden="true"></span>刪除
</button>
</div>
</div>
<table class="table table-bordered table-hover">
<thead>
<tr class="success">
<th>類別編號</th>
<th>類別名稱</th>
<th>類別組</th>
<th>狀態</th>
<th>說明</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>C00001</td>
<td>機車</td>
<td>機車</td>
<td>有效</td>
<td>機車頭</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C00002</td>
<td>車廂</td>
<td>機車</td>
<td>有效</td>
<td>載客車廂</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="panel-footer">
<nav>
<ul class="pagination pagination-sm">
<li class="disabled">
<a href="#" aria-label="Previous">
<span aria-hidden="true">«</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="active"><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#" aria-label="Next">
<span aria-hidden="true">»</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div><!-- end of panel-footer -->
</div><!-- end of panel -->
</div>
<!-- jQuery1.11.3 (necessary for Bo otstrap's JavaScript plugins) -->
<script src="js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js "></script>
<!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js "></script>
<script>
$(function(){
function initTableCheckbox() {
var $thr = $('table thead tr');
var $checkAllTh = $('<th><input type="checkbox" id="checkAll" name="checkAll" /></th>');
/*將全選/反選複選框添加到表頭最前，即增加一列*/
$thr.prepend($checkAllTh);
/*“全選/反選”複選框*/
var $checkAll = $thr.find('input');
$checkAll.click(function(event){
/*將所有行的選中狀態設成全選框的選中狀態*/
$tbr.find('input').prop('checked',$(this).prop('checked'));
/*並調整所有選中行的CSS樣式*/
if ($(this).prop('checked')) {
$tbr.find('input').parent().parent().addClass('warning');
} else{
$tbr.find('input').parent().parent().removeClass('warning');
}
/*阻止向上冒泡，以防再次觸發點擊操作*/
event.stopPropagation();
});
/*點擊全選框所在單元格時也觸發全選框的點擊操作*/
$checkAllTh.click(function(){
$(this).find('input').click();
});
var $tbr = $('table tbody tr');
var $checkItemTd = $('<td><input type="checkbox" name="checkItem" /></td>');
/*每一行都在最前面插入一個選中複選框的單元格*/
$tbr.prepend($checkItemTd);
/*點擊每一行的選中複選框時*/
$tbr.find('input').click(function(event){
/*調整選中行的CSS樣式*/
$(this).parent().parent().toggleClass('warning');
/*如果已經被選中行的行數等於表格的數據行數，將全選框設爲選中狀態，否則設爲未選中狀態*/
$checkAll.prop('checked',$tbr.find('input:checked').length == $tbr.length ? true : false);
/*阻止向上冒泡，以防再次觸發點擊操作*/
event.stopPropagation();
});
/*點擊每一行時也觸發該行的選中操作*/
$tbr.click(function(){
$(this).find('input').click();
});
}
initTableCheckbox();
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
