關於民族的數據庫表設計

56個名族的數據來源：
http://www.nsfc.gov.cn/publish/portal0/tab560/

參考上面的鏈接地址，最後修改後得到下面的內容：

可以發現，有這樣的三列固定值，分爲是：民族序號、名族的全稱以及他的簡稱，這個簡稱在那個基金會網址上是沒有的，但是我們的身份證上面總是有這麼一個民族 漢，這個就是民族的簡稱，因此這一列也應該是固定不動的。

設計的表如下

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `base_nation`;
CREATE TABLE `base_nation` (
  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主鍵id',
  `code` varchar(100) NOT NULL COMMENT '代碼',
  `content` varchar(100) NOT NULL COMMENT '民族',
  `short_name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL '簡稱',
  `create_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '創建時間',
  `update_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新時間',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=59 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='民族數據';

對應的插入數據爲：

BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('1', '01', '漢族', '漢', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('2', '02', '蒙古族', '蒙', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('3', '03', '回族', '回', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('4', '04', '藏族', '藏', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('5', '05', '維吾爾族', '維', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('6', '06', '苗族', '苗', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('7', '07', '彝族', '彝', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('8', '08', '壯族', '壯', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('9', '09', '布依族', '依', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('10', '10', '朝鮮族', '朝', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('11', '11', '滿族', '滿', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('12', '12', '侗族', '侗', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('13', '13', '瑤族', '瑤', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('14', '14', '白族', '白', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('15', '15', '土家族', '家', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('16', '16', '哈尼族', '尼', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('17', '17', '哈薩克族', '薩', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('18', '18', '傣族', '傣', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('19', '19', '黎族', '黎', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('20', '20', '傈僳族', '僳', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('21', '21', '佤族', '佤', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('22', '22', '畲族', '畲', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('23', '23', '高山族', '高', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('24', '24', '拉祜族', '祜', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('25', '25', '水族', '水', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('26', '26', '東鄉族', '東', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('27', '27', '納西族', '西', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('28', '28', '景頗族', '景', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('29', '29', '柯爾克孜族', '柯', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('30', '30', '土族', '土', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('31', '31', '達斡爾族', '達', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('32', '32', '仫佬族', '仫', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('33', '33', '羌族', '羌', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('34', '34', '布朗族', '朗', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('35', '35', '撒拉族', '撒', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('36', '36', '毛難族', '毛', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('37', '37', '仡佬族', '仡', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('38', '38', '錫伯族', '錫', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('39', '39', '阿昌族', '阿', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('40', '40', '普米族', '普', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('41', '41', '塔吉克族', '吉', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('42', '42', '怒族', '怒', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('43', '43', '烏孜別克族', '烏', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('44', '44', '俄羅斯族', '羅', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('45', '45', '鄂溫克族', '溫', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('46', '46', '崩龍族', '德', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('47', '47', '保安族', '保', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('48', '48', '裕固族', '裕', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('49', '49', '京族', '京', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('50', '50', '塔塔爾族', '塔', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('51', '51', '獨龍族', '龍', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('52', '52', '鄂倫春族', '春', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('53', '53', '赫哲族', '哲', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('54', '54', '門巴族', '門', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('55', '55', '珞巴族', '珞', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('56', '56', '基諾族', '基', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('57', '57', '其他', '其他', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
INSERT INTO `base_nation` VALUES ('58', '58', '外國血統', '外國血統', '2020-02-14 11:38:59', null);
COMMIT;