佈局文件:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/download_image"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="下載網絡圖片" />
</LinearLayout>
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Button mButton;
ImageView mImageView;
String path = "http://f.hiphotos.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike80%2C5%2C5%2C80%2C26/sign=c8306d71f5deb48fef64a98c9176514c/0b55b319ebc4b74576634006c9fc1e178a82152e.jpg";
ProgressDialog mProgressDialog;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mImageView = (ImageView)this.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
mButton = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.download_image);
mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
mProgressDialog.setTitle("提示信息");
mProgressDialog.setMessage("正在下載");
mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//執行AsyncTask
MyTask task = new MyTask();
task.execute(path);
}
});
}
/**
* 使用異步任務的規範
* 1:聲明一個類繼承自AsyncTask有三個參數
* 2:第一個參數是要執行的任務,通常是地址,第二個參數是進度,第三個參數是返回值
* */
public class MyTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap>{
//這裏主要完成耗時操作
@Override
protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... arg0) {
//通常使用網絡連接類
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(arg0[0]);
Bitmap bitmap = null;
try{
HttpResponse response = client.execute(get);
if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200){
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
byte[] data = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity);
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);
}
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bitmap;
}
//主要完成任務之前的操作
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
mProgressDialog.show();
super.onPreExecute();
}
//更新UI
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
mImageView.setImageBitmap(result);
mProgressDialog.dismiss();
}
}
結果圖: