package com.tang.back.web.listener;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils;
import com.tang.back.dto.sys.DictionaryDetail;
import com.tang.back.impl.service.DictionaryServiceImpl;
/**
* 獲取系統字典數據,緩存在Application中以提高頁面初始化性能
*
* @author tang
* @see [相關類/方法](可選)
* @since [產品/模塊版本] (可選)
*/
public class DataCacheListener implements ServletContextListener{
private final static String DICTIONARY_CACHE = "dictionary";
@Override
public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
final WebApplicationContext springContext = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(sce.getServletContext()); // 關鍵代碼
final DictionaryServiceImpl dictionaryService = (DictionaryServiceImpl)springContext.getBean("dictionaryService"); // 關鍵代碼
ServletContext application = sce.getServletContext();
Map<String, List<DictionaryDetail>> dict = dictionaryService.getAllDictionary();
application.setAttribute(DICTIONARY_CACHE, dict);
}
@Override
public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
ServletContext application = sce.getServletContext();
application.removeAttribute(DICTIONARY_CACHE);
}
}
上面的解決方案來自於stackoverflow:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4746041/spring-injecting-a-dependency-into-a-servletcontextlistener
這裏是另一個獲得贊同數最多的答案,沒細研究,記錄在這裏。
@Autowired private Properties props;
@Override
public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
WebApplicationContextUtils
.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(sce.getServletContext())
.getAutowireCapableBeanFactory()
.autowireBean(this);
//Do something with props
...
}