linux上手

1. 安裝linux，跳過

http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/，

ftp://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/libstdc++/

http://ftp.tsukuba.wide.ad.jp/software/gcc/releases/

這個地址不錯，找東西可以在這裏找

2. 安裝lrzsz，方便和本地上傳下載，登錄linux，

#!/bin/bash
lrzsz_url_path=https://ohse.de/uwe/releases/lrzsz-0.12.20.tar.gz 
local_file_dir=lrzsz
local_file_name=$local_file_dir.tar.gz

wget $lrzsz_url_path -O $local_file_name

tar -zxf $local_file_name

cd local_file_dir
echo "Please read INSTALL, configure as descriped in INSTALL"

3.安裝jdk，貌似不可以wget，抓下來是個html，下了rz -e 上傳到機器吧

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/java-se-jdk-7-download-432154.html

4.避免長時間不操作斷開，http://www.cnblogs.com/aoyihuashao/p/3298950.html

5.安裝apache，httpd.conf添加多個端口

</pre><pre code_snippet_id="450787" snippet_file_name="blog_20140815_2_236586" name="code" class="plain">Listen 8080

Listen 8090

NameVirtualhost localhost:8080
<virtualhost localhost:8080>
documentroot /root/net/8080/ 
servername locahost:8080 
</virtualhost>

NameVirtualhost localhost:8090
<virtualhost localhost:8090>
documentroot /root/net/8090  
servername locahost:8090 
</virtualhost>

<Directory "/root/net/8080">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All 
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>

6. 安裝php，先安裝libxml2

可以從此處獲得，or csdn地址，搜下libxml就有好多資源

http://www.xmlsoft.org/downloads.html

or ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/

安裝命令，可單項執行，避免有錯看不到

./configure --prefix=/root/local; make; make install;

export  LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/root/local/lib/; export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/root/local/lib/pkgconfig

安裝mysql，參考http://blog.csdn.net/lmm2003/article/details/6915920

INSTALL-source中已經詳細描述安裝過程，唯一需要注意的是

my.cnf 可以從share/mysql/ 下拷貝一個

不是root賬號，需要在my.cnf中寫basedir和datadir

./bin/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=/home/work/zhengkuan/local/mysql/etc/my.cnf --user=zhengkuan

可能會提示 unknown option '--skip-federated'，可以把my.cnf skip-federated註釋掉

安裝php，可能會提示xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installtion, 加上libxml 安裝位置即可

./configure --prefix=/root/local/ --with-libxml-dir=/root/local/

7.安裝python

from：https://www.python.org/downloads/source/

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.9/Python-2.7.9.tgz

tar -zxvf Python-2.7.9.tgz

cd Python-2.7.9 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/ && make && make install

附linux常用命令集合：http://www.php100.com/html/webkaifa/Linux/2009/1106/3485.html
安裝mysql經驗參考，http://www.t086.com/article/638

以上有問題，歡迎告知補充，多謝各位支持