1 、創建
private void addShortcut(){
Intent shortcut = new Intent("com.android.launcher.action.INSTALL_SHORTCUT");
shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME, getString(R.string.app_name));
shortcut.putExtra("duplicate", false);
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(this.getPackageName(), "."+this.getLocalClassName());
shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT, new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN).setComponent(comp));
ShortcutIconResource iconRes = Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext(this, R.drawable.icon);
shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE, iconRes);
sendBroadcast(shortcut);
}
2、刪除
private void delShortcut(){
Intent shortcut = new Intent("com.android.launcher.action.UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT");
shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME, getString(R.string.app_name));
String appClass = this.getPackageName() + "." +this.getLocalClassName();
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(this.getPackageName(), appClass);
shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT, new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN).setComponent(comp));
sendBroadcast(shortcut);
}
3、聲明權限
在AndroidManifest.xml 文件中聲明 創建和刪除快捷方式時聲明權限
- <uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.INSTALL_SHORTCUT" />
- <uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT" />