cobbler安装

1、配置系统

• 操作系统

  [root@cobbler ~]# cat /etc/issue
  

  CentOS release 6.6 (Final)
  Kernel \r on an \m

• 关闭防火墙和selinux（修改完重启）

  [root@cobbler ~]# iptables -F
  [root@cobbler ~]# service iptables save
  [root@cobbler ~]# chkconfig iptables off
  [root@cobbler ~]# sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config 
  
  [root@cobbler ~]# reboot
  

2、安装cobbler

• 安装epel源

  [root@cobbler ~]# rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm 
  
  [root@cobbler ~]# yum clean all
  

• 安装cobbler

  [root@cobbler ~]#  yum install -y cobbler cobbler-web tftp dhcp httpd cman pykickstart debmirror syslinux  

• 安装cobbler依赖包

        [root@cobbler ~]# yum install -y ed patch perl perl-Compress-Zlib perl-Digest-SHA1 perl-LockFile-Simple perl-libwww-perl

• 设置服务开机启动

  chkconfig httpd on
  chkconfig dhcpd on
  chkconfig xinetd on
  chkconfig cobblerd on
  

3、配置服务

• 配置web

  [root@cobbler ~]# sed -i 's/#ServerName www.example.com:80/ServerName 127.0.0.1:80/' /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
  
  [root@cobbler ~]# service httpd restart
  

• 配置cobbler

  [root@cobbler ~]#  sed -i 's/server: 127.0.0.1/server: 192.168.10.101/g' /etc/cobbler/settings
  
  [root@cobbler ~]# sed -i 's/@dists="sid"/#@dists="sid"/' /etc/debmirror.conf 
  
  [root@cobbler ~]# sed -i 's/@arches="i386"/#@arches="i386"/' /etc/debmirror.conf 
  

  修改cobbler用户的默认密码，使用生成后的密码替换/etc/cobbler/settings中的密码。

  [root@cobbler ~]#  openssl passwd -1 -salt 'hscloud' 'ilikeit'
  $1$hscloud$80tgZchINKD4geFud.sTE1
  
  [root@cobbler ~]# vi /etc/cobbler/settings（修改以下内容）
  default_password_crypted: "$1$hscloud$80tgZchINKD4geFud.sTE1" 
  

• 配置cobber_web

  [root@cobbler ~]# useradd admin
  [root@cobbler ~]# passwd admin
  [root@cobbler ~]# sed -i 's/admin = ""/admin = "admin"/' /etc/cobbler/users.conf
  [root@cobbler ~]# sed -i 's/module = authn_configfile/module = authn_pam/' /etc/cobbler/modules.conf 
  

• 配置xinetd

  [root@cobbler ~]# sed -i '14s/yes/no/' /etc/xinetd.d/tftp 
  [root@cobbler ~]# sed -i '6s/yes/no/' /etc/xinetd.d/rsync 
  [root@cobbler ~]# service xinetd  restart
  

• 配置dhcp

  [root@cobbler ~]# sed -i 's/manage_dhcp: 0/manage_dhcp: 1/' /etc/cobbler/settings 
  

  [root@cobbler ~]# vi /etc/cobbler/dhcp.template

  subnet 192.168.10.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
        option routers             192.168.10.101;
        option domain-name-servers 202.106.0.20;
        option subnet-mask         255.255.255.0;
        range dynamic-bootp        192.168.10.101 192.168.10.250;
        default-lease-time         21600;
        max-lease-time             43200;
        next-server                $next_server;

  [root@cobbler ~]# vi /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf

ddns-update-style interim;

allow booting;
allow bootp;

ignore client-updates;
set vendorclass = option vendor-class-identifier;

option pxe-system-type code 93 = unsigned integer 16;

subnet 192.168.10.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
     option routers             192.168.10.101;
     option domain-name-servers 202.106.0.20;
     option subnet-mask         255.255.255.0;
     range dynamic-bootp        192.168.10.101 192.168.10.250;
     default-lease-time         21600;
     max-lease-time             43200;
     next-server                192.168.10.101;
}

启动服务

    [root@cobbler ~]# service xinetd restart
    [root@cobbler ~]# service cobblerd restart
    [root@cobbler ~]# cobbler sync

登录cobbler_web界面

http://10.0.0.101/cobbler_web
用户名：admin
密码： 系统admin的密码