不使用installutil.exe安裝WINDOWS服務

1. using  System;
2. using  System.Runtime.InteropServices;
3. namespace  MyServiceInstaller
4. {
6. class  ServiceInstaller
7. {
8. #region Private Variables
9. private   string  _servicePath;
10. private   string  _serviceName;
11. private   string  _serviceDisplayName;
12. #endregion Private Variables
13. #region DLLImport
14. [DllImport( "advapi32.dll" )]
15. public   static   extern  IntPtr OpenSCManager( string  lpMachineName, string  lpSCDB,  int  scParameter);
16. [DllImport( "Advapi32.dll" )]
17. public   static   extern  IntPtr CreateService(IntPtr SC_HANDLE, string  lpSvcName, string  lpDisplayName, 
18. int  dwDesiredAccess, int  dwServiceType, int  dwStartType, int  dwErrorControl, string  lpPathName, 
19. string  lpLoadOrderGroup, int  lpdwTagId, string  lpDependencies, string  lpServiceStartName, string  lpPassword);
20. [DllImport( "advapi32.dll" )]
21. public   static   extern   void  CloseServiceHandle(IntPtr SCHANDLE);
22. [DllImport( "advapi32.dll" )]
23. public   static   extern   int  StartService(IntPtr SVHANDLE, int  dwNumServiceArgs, string  lpServiceArgVectors);
24. [DllImport( "advapi32.dll" ,SetLastError= true )]
25. public   static   extern  IntPtr OpenService(IntPtr SCHANDLE, string  lpSvcName, int  dwNumServiceArgs);
26. [DllImport( "advapi32.dll" )]
27. public   static   extern   int  DeleteService(IntPtr SVHANDLE);
28. [DllImport( "kernel32.dll" )]
29. public   static   extern   int  GetLastError();
30. #endregion DLLImport
31. /// <summary>
32. /// 應用程序入口.
33. /// </summary>
35. [STAThread]
36. static   void  Main( string [] args)
37. {
39. string  svcPath;
40. string  svcName;
41. string  svcDispName;
42. //服務程序的路徑
43. svcPath = @ "C:/MyService.exe" ;
44. svcDispName= "MyService" ;
45. svcName=  "MyService" ;
46. ServiceInstaller c =  new  ServiceInstaller();
47. c.InstallService(svcPath, svcName, svcDispName);
48. Console.Read();
50. }
52. /// <summary>
53. /// 安裝和運行
54. /// </summary>
55. /// <param name="svcPath">程序路徑.</param>
56. /// <param name="svcName">服務名</param>
57. /// <param name="svcDispName">服務顯示名稱.</param>
58. /// <returns>服務安裝是否成功.</returns>
59. public   bool  InstallService( string  svcPath,  string  svcName,  string  svcDispName)
60. {
61. #region Constants declaration.
62. int  SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE = 0x0002;
63. int  SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS = 0x00000010;
64. //int SERVICE_DEMAND_START = 0x00000003;
65. int  SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL = 0x00000001;
66. int  STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED = 0xF0000;
67. int  SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG = 0x0001;
68. int  SERVICE_CHANGE_CONFIG = 0x0002;
69. int  SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS = 0x0004;
70. int  SERVICE_ENUMERATE_DEPENDENTS = 0x0008;
71. int  SERVICE_START =0x0010;
72. int  SERVICE_STOP =0x0020;
73. int  SERVICE_PAUSE_CONTINUE =0x0040;
74. int  SERVICE_INTERROGATE =0x0080;
75. int  SERVICE_USER_DEFINED_CONTROL =0x0100;
76. int  SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS = (STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED | 
77. SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG |
78. SERVICE_CHANGE_CONFIG |
79. SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS | 
80. SERVICE_ENUMERATE_DEPENDENTS | 
81. SERVICE_START | 
82. SERVICE_STOP | 
83. SERVICE_PAUSE_CONTINUE | 
84. SERVICE_INTERROGATE | 
85. SERVICE_USER_DEFINED_CONTROL);
86. int  SERVICE_AUTO_START = 0x00000002;
87. #endregion Constants declaration.
88. try
89. {
90. IntPtr sc_handle = OpenSCManager( null , null ,SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE);
91. if  (sc_handle.ToInt32() != 0)
92. {
93. IntPtr sv_handle = CreateService(sc_handle,svcName,svcDispName,SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS,SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS, SERVICE_AUTO_START,SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,svcPath, null ,0, null , null , null );
94. if (sv_handle.ToInt32() ==0)
95. {
96. CloseServiceHandle(sc_handle);
97. return   false ;
98. }
99. else
100. {
101. //試嘗啓動服務
102. int  i = StartService(sv_handle,0, null );
103. if (i==0)
104. {
106. return   false ;
107. }
109. CloseServiceHandle(sc_handle);
110. return   true ;
111. }
112. }
113. else
115. return   false ;
116. }
117. catch (Exception e)
118. {
119. throw  e;
120. }
121. }
122. /// <summary>
123. /// 反安裝服務.
124. /// </summary>
125. /// <param name="svcName">服務名.</param>
126. public   bool  UnInstallService( string  svcName)
127. {
128. int  GENERIC_WRITE = 0x40000000;
129. IntPtr sc_hndl = OpenSCManager( null , null ,GENERIC_WRITE);
130. if (sc_hndl.ToInt32() !=0)
131. {
132. int  DELETE = 0x10000;
133. IntPtr svc_hndl = OpenService(sc_hndl,svcName,DELETE);
134. if (svc_hndl.ToInt32() !=0)
135. { 
136. int  i = DeleteService(svc_hndl);
137. if  (i != 0)
138. {
139. CloseServiceHandle(sc_hndl);
140. return   true ;
141. }
142. else
143. {
144. CloseServiceHandle(sc_hndl);
145. return   false ;
146. }
147. }
148. else
149. return   false ;
150. }
151. else
152. return   false ;
153. }
154. }
155. }