Linux主要的常用命令（玩Linux的人士不得不學哦！）

 

Linux雖然是免費的，但它的確是一個非常優秀的操作系統，與MS－WINDOWS相比具有可靠、 穩定、速度快等優點,且擁有豐富的根據UNIX版本改進的強大功能。下面，作爲Linux愛好者，讓我們一起來學習Linux的一些主要命令，希望大家能儘快進入到Linux的世界裏，成爲玩轉Linux高手（只是希望而已，哈哈）。

 

 

　

 

 

cat	chattr	chgrp	chmod	chown	cksum	cmp
diff	diffstat	file	find	git	gitview	indent
cut	ln	less	locate	isattr	mattrib	mc
mdel	mdir	mktemp	more	mmove	mread	mren
mtools	mtoolstest	mv	od	paste	patch	rcp
rm	slocate	split	tee	tmpwatch	touch	umask
which	cp	in	mcopy	mshowfat	rhmask	whereis

　

cd	df	dirs	du	edquota	eject
mcd	mdeltree	mdu	mkdir	mlabel	mmd
mrd	mzip	pwd	quota	mount	mmount
rmdir	rmt	stat	tree	umount	ls
quotacheck	quotaoff	lndir	repquota	quotaon

　

col	colrm	comm	csplit	ed	egrep	ex	fgrep
fmt	fold	grep	ispell	jed	joe	join	look
mtype	pico	rgrep	sed	sort	spell	tr	expr
uniq	wc

　

lprm	lpr	lpq	lpd	bye	ftp
uuto	uupick	uucp	uucico	tftp	ncftp
ftpshut	ftpwho	ftpcount

　

badblocks	cfdisk	dd	e2fsck	ext2ed
fsck	fsck	fsconf	fdformat	hdparm
mformat	mkbootdisk	mkdosfs	mke2fs	mkfs.ext2
mkfs.msdos	mkinitrd	mkisofts	mkswap	mpartition
swapon	symlinks	sync	mbadblocks	mkfs
fsck.ext2	fdisk	losetup	mkfs	sfdisk
swapoff

　

apachectl	arpwatch	dip	getty	mingetty	uux
telnet	uulog	uustat	ppp-off	netconfig	nc
httpd	ifconfig	minicom	mesg	dnsconf	wall
netstat	ping	pppstats	samba	setserial	talk
traceroute	tty	newaliases	uuname	netconf	write
statserial	efax	pppsetup	tcpdump	ytalk	cu
smbd	testparm	smbd	smbclient	shapecfg

　

adduser	chfn	useradd	date	exit	finger
fwhois	sleep	suspend	groupdel	groupmod	halt
kill	last	lastb	login	logname	logout
ps	nice	procinfo	top	pstree	reboot
rlogin	rsh	sliplogin	screen	shutdown	rwho
sudo	gitps	swatch	tload	logrotate	kill
uname	chsh	userconf	userdel	usermod	vlock
who	whoami	whois	newgrp	renice	su
skill	w	id	free

　

reset	clear	alias	dircolors	aumix	bind
chroot	clock	crontab	declare	depmod	dmesg
enable	eval	export	pwunconv	grpconv	rpm
insmod	kbdconfig	lilo	liloconfig	lsmod	minfo
set	modprobe	ntsysv	moouseconfig	passwd	pwconv
rdate	resize	rmmod	grpunconv	modinfo	time
setup	sndconfig	setenv	setconsole	timeconfig	ulimit
unset	chkconfig	apmd	hwclock	mkkickstart	fbset
unalias	SVGAText Mode

　

ar	bunzip2	bzip2	bzip2recover	gunzip	unarj
compress	cpio	dump	uuencode	gzexe	gzip
lha	restore	tar	uudecode	unzip	zip
zipinfo