ubuntu apt-get和python-pip國內源

1.apt-get

1、複製原文件備份

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

2、編輯源列表文件

sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list

3、將原來的列表刪除，添加如下內容

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-backports main restricted universe multiverse

4、更新本地索引列表運行

sudo apt-get update #更新本地索引列表
#sudo apt-get upgrade # 可選/根據更新的索引升級已安裝的所有軟件包

2.pip源

在主目錄下創建.pip文件夾,然後在該目錄下創建pip.conf文件

mkdir ~/.pip
vim ~/.pip/pip.conf

pip.conf文件編寫如下內容：

[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple