Android Bitmap用法大全,以後再也不擔心了

1、Drawable → Bitmap

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public static Bitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable) {
 
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap
 
.createBitmap(
 
drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(),
 
drawable.getIntrinsicHeight(),
 
drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888
 
: Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
 
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
 
// canvas.setBitmap(bitmap);
 
drawable.setBounds(0, 0, drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(),
 
drawable.getIntrinsicHeight());
 
drawable.draw(canvas);
 
return bitmap;
 
}

2、從資源中獲取Bitmap

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Resources res=getResources();
 
Bitmap bmp=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.pic);
3、Bitmap → byte[]
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private byte[] Bitmap2Bytes(Bitmap bm){
 
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
 
bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);
 
return baos.toByteArray();
 
}

4、byte[] → Bitmap

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private Bitmap Bytes2Bimap(byte[] b){
 
if(b.length!=0){
 
return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(b, 0, b.length);
 
}
 
else {
 
return null;
 
}
 
}
5、保存bitmap

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static boolean saveBitmap2file(Bitmap bmp,String filename){
 
CompressFormat format= Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG;
 
int quality = 100;
 
OutputStream stream = null;
 
try {
 
stream = new FileOutputStream("/sdcard/" + filename);
 
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
 
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
 
Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software
 
http://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.
 
e.printStackTrace();
 
}
 
return bmp.compress(format, quality, stream);
 
}

6、將圖片按自己的要求縮放

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// 圖片源
 
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getResources()
 
.openRawResource(R.drawable.dog));
 
// 獲得圖片的寬高
 
int width = bm.getWidth();
 
int height = bm.getHeight();
 
// 設置想要的大小
 
int newWidth = 320;
 
int newHeight = 480;
 
// 計算縮放比例
 
float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / width;
 
float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / height;
 
// 取得想要縮放的matrix參數
 
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
 
matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
 
// 得到新的圖片
 
Bitmap newbm = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm, 0, 0, width, height, matrix,
 
true);
 
// 放在畫布上
 
canvas.drawBitmap(newbm, 0, 0, paint);

7:File圖片轉Bitmap

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Bitmap bt = BitmapFactory.decodeFile("/sdcard/myImage/" + "head.jpg");//圖片地址

8://圖片轉Bitmap

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public Bitmap drawableToBitamp(int drawableResource) {<span style="white-space:pre">    </span>//可以取raw裏面的資源
        BitmapFactory.Options opt = new BitmapFactory.Options();
        opt.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;
        opt.inPurgeable = true;
        opt.inInputShareable = true;
        InputStream is = this.getResources().openRawResource(drawableResource);
        BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, opt);
        return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, opt);
    }

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