centos 源代碼安裝nginx

可以選擇yum安裝也可以選擇源代碼安裝，本文介紹源代碼安裝nginx

1 官網下載nginx源代碼

2 解壓縮後，進入目錄，

3 運行 

./configure

報錯：./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

安裝pcre-devel與openssl-devel解決問題

yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

此時，nginx默認安裝到/urs/local/nginx目錄下， 

4 設置開機啓動

cd /etc/init.d

touch nginx

vi nginx

然後將下面代碼粘貼進去：

#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {
if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
echo "nginx already running...."
exit 1
fi
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
}
reload() {
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL

保存退出，然後依次運行：

chmod 775 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx

chkconfig nginx on

5 啓動、停止、重啓nginx

service nginx start

service nginx stop

service nginx restart