Linux-系統管理-ipmitool

[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# yum -y install OpenIPMI OpenIPMI-tools

#就安裝好ipmi的工具了。

[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# chkconfig ipmi on
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# /etc/init.d/ipmi status
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# /etc/init.d/ipmi start

#設置iDRAC的ip信息及啓用IPMI網絡控制

[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I open lan set 1 ipaddr 10.103.157.62   
Setting LAN IP Address to 10.103.157.62
You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I open lan set 1 defgw ipaddr 10.103.157.254
Setting LAN Default Gateway IP to 10.103.157.254
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I open lan set 1 netmask 255.255.255.0
Setting LAN Subnet Mask to 255.255.255.0
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I open lan set 1 access on


#修改IPMI的snmp信息

#設置 SNMP community 串
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I open lan set  snmp 1 'calvin'

#設置 null 用戶密碼
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I open lan set  password 1 'calvin'

#設置 root 密碼
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I open user set password 2 'calvin'
You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root


#可以用下免的命令檢查剛纔設定的值是否正確:
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I open lan print 1

#在下指令的時候可以用 “-E” ，
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -E -H 192.168.111.123 chassis power status
Chassis Power is on

#如果要用交互的方式輸入密碼就用 “-a” 。
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -a -H 192.168.111.123 chassis power status
Password:
Chassis Power is on

#若想放在 script 內. 可以使用 “-P” 的方式加上密碼明文。
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -P “新密碼” -H 192.168.111.123 chassis power status
Chassis Power is on

#其他操作

## 開機 – Power On
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -E -H 192.168.111.123 chassis power on

## 強制斷電關機 – Power Off
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -E -H 192.168.111.123 chassis power off

## 通過操作系統正常關機 – Graceful Shutdown
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -E -H 192.168.111.123 chassis power soft

## 重新熱啓動 – Reset System (warm boot)
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -E -H 192.168.111.123 chassis power reset

## 冷啓動 – Power Cycle System (cold boot)
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -E -H 192.168.111.123 chassis power cycle

#其他信息

## 檢查電壓電流# 
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -E -H 192.168.1.101 sdr type "Current"

Current | 94h | ok | 10.1 | 2 Amps
Current | 95h | ns | 10.2 | Disabled
System Level | 98h | ok | 7.1 | 245 Watts
## 檢查溫度狀態# 
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -E -H 192.168.1.101 sdr type "Temperature"

Temp | 01h | ns | 3.1 | Disabled
Temp | 02h | ns | 3.2 | Disabled
Temp | 05h | ns | 10.1 | Disabled
Ambient Temp | 07h | ns | 10.1 | Disabled
Temp | 06h | ns | 10.2 | Disabled
Ambient Temp | 08h | ns | 10.2 | Disabled
Ambient Temp | 0Eh | ok | 7.1 | 16 degrees C
Planar Temp | 0Fh | ns | 7.1 | Disabled
IOH THERMTRIP | 5Dh | ns | 7.1 | Disabled
CPU Temp Interf | 76h | ns | 7.1 | Disabled
Temp | 0Ah | ns | 8.1 | Disabled
Temp | 0Bh | ns | 8.1 | Disabled
Temp | 0Ch | ns | 8.1 | Disabled

## 列出 event logs# 
[root@TL-QD-198 ~]# ipmitool -I lan -U root -E -H 192.168.1.101 sel list1 | 01/11/2011 | 11:40:54 | Temperature #0x0e 

| Upper Non-critical going high2 | 01/01/2011 | 12:32:41 | Temperature #0x0e | Upper Critical going high