目前python3還沒有連接數據庫的模塊。本文主要講述python2.6在windows下連接mysql的環境搭建。
python2.6.3下載：http://www.python.org/download/releases/2.6.3/
首先安裝MySQL for Python模塊。
MySQLdb版本： MySQL-python-1.2.2.win32-py2.6.exe
地址：http://home.netimperia.com/files/misc/MySQL-python-1.2.2.win32-py2.6.exe
安裝好後遇到的常見問題：
1、ImportError: DLL load failed: 找不到指定的模塊
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>>> import MySQLdb
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “<stdin>”, line 1, in <module>
File “D:/Program Files/Python2.6/Lib/site-packages/MySQLdb/__init__.py”, line 19, in <module>
import _mysql
ImportError: DLL load failed: 找不到指定的模塊。
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解決方法：下載libmmd.dll和libguide40.dll兩個dll文件並複製到python安裝目錄的Lib/site-packages下。
2、ImportError: DLL load failed: 找不到指定的模塊。
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D:/Program Files/Python2.6>python
Python 2.6 (r26:66721, Oct 2 2008, 11:35:03) [MSC v.1500 32 bit (Intel)] on win32
Type “help”, “copyright”, “credits” or “license” for more information.
>>> import MySQLdb
D:/Program Files/Python2.6/lib/site-packages/MySQLdb/__init__.py:34: DeprecationWarning: the sets module is deprecated
from sets import ImmutableSet
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解決方法：
1) file “__init__”, replace:
from sets import ImmutableSet
class DBAPISet(ImmutableSet):
with
class DBAPISet(frozenset)
2) file “converters.py”, remove:
from sets import BaseSet, Set
from sets import ImmutableSet
3) file “converters.py”, change “Set” by “set” (IMPORTANT: only two places):
line 48: return set([ i for i in s.split(',') if i ])
line 128: set: Set2Str,