GridView的一些控制樣式顯示的小技巧(合併列的顯示,DataFormatingString的控制)

原創 netjxz 2020-02-26 04:13

 

11.GridView一般換行與強制換行：

效果圖：

首先設置<asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址"  ItemStyle-Width="100" />
gridview裏有一列綁定的數據很長，顯示的時候在一行裏面顯示，頁面拉得很寬。
原因是連續英文段爲一個整體導致的，在RowDataBound中添加上了一句e.Row.Cells[2].Style.Add("word-break", "break-all")就可以。

如果要給所有的列增加此屬性：
 protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //正常換行
        GridView1.Attributes.Add("style", "word-break:keep-all;word-wrap:normal");
        //下面這行是自動換行
        GridView1.Attributes.Add("style", "word-break:break-all;word-wrap:break-word");
        if (!IsPostBack)
        {
             bind();//調用數據綁定即可
        }
    }
總之：善用CSS的word-break:break-all;word-wrap:break-word屬性即可，這個屬性是通用的對於頑固的南換行問題都可以解決，不侷限於GridView。

 12.GridView顯示隱藏某一列：
本方案爲月兒獨創，不同於網上其他方式，我覺得用一個CheckBox更人性化，這樣可以隱藏不必要的列，讓用戶自己選擇需要出現的列，在處理多列時這是一個很好的解決方案！

效果圖：
圖1-開始

圖2-點擊顯示的CheckBox後

解決方案：
public void bind()
    {
        string sqlstr = "select top 5 * from 飛狐工作室";
        sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
        SqlDataAdapter myda = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlstr, sqlcon);
        DataSet myds = new DataSet();
        sqlcon.Open();
        myda.Fill(myds, "飛狐工作室");
        GridView1.DataSource = myds;
        GridView1.DataKeyNames = new string[] { "身份證號碼" };
        GridView1.DataBind();
        sqlcon.Close();
        GridView1.Columns[3].Visible = false;//一開始隱藏
        CheckBox1.Checked = false;//如果不這樣後面的代碼會把他True
    }

雙擊CheckBox1，在CheckedChanged方法裏寫上代碼，最後代碼如下：
protected void CheckBox1_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
         GridView1.Columns[3].Visible=! GridView1.Columns[3].Visible;
         Response.Write("GridView1的第4列現在的顯示隱藏狀態是："+GridView1.Columns[3].Visible.ToString());
    }

注意：CheckBox1的AutoPostBack要True！

後臺全部代碼如下：

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    SqlConnection sqlcon;
    SqlCommand sqlcom; 
    string strCon = "Data Source=(local);Database=北風貿易;Uid=sa;Pwd=sa";
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!IsPostBack)
        {
            ViewState["SortOrder"] = "身份證號碼";
            ViewState["OrderDire"] = "ASC";
            bind();
                   }
    }
    protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
    {
        GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
        bind();
    }
    protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
    {
        string sqlstr = "delete from 飛狐工作室 where 身份證號碼='" + GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString() + "'";
        sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
        sqlcom = new SqlCommand(sqlstr,sqlcon);
        sqlcon.Open();
        sqlcom.ExecuteNonQuery();
        sqlcon.Close();
        bind();
    }
    protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
    {
        sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
        string sqlstr = "update 飛狐工作室 set 姓名='"
            + ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[1].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim() + "',家庭住址='"
            + ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[3].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim() + "' where 身份證號碼='"
            + GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString() + "'";
        sqlcom=new SqlCommand(sqlstr,sqlcon);
        sqlcon.Open();
        sqlcom.ExecuteNonQuery();
        sqlcon.Close();
        GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
        bind();
    }
    protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
    {
        GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
        bind();
    }
    public void bind()
    {
        string sqlstr = "select top 5 * from 飛狐工作室";
        sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
        SqlDataAdapter myda = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlstr, sqlcon);
        DataSet myds = new DataSet();
        sqlcon.Open();
        myda.Fill(myds, "飛狐工作室");
        GridView1.DataSource = myds;
        GridView1.DataKeyNames = new string[] { "身份證號碼" };
        GridView1.DataBind();
        sqlcon.Close();
        GridView1.Columns[3].Visible = false;
        CheckBox1.Checked = false;
    }
    protected void CheckBox1_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
         GridView1.Columns[3].Visible=! GridView1.Columns[3].Visible;
         Response.Write("GridView1的第4列現在的顯示隱藏狀態是："+GridView1.Columns[3].Visible.ToString());
    }
}

前臺代碼：
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>GridView顯示隱藏列 清清月兒http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet </title>
</head>
<body style="font-size=12px">
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
                   <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="3" OnRowDeleting="GridView1_RowDeleting" OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing"
                        OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating" OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" Font-Size="12px"  >
                        <FooterStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" />
                        <Columns>
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="身份證號碼" HeaderText="編號" ReadOnly="True" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="姓名" HeaderText="用戶姓名" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="郵政編碼" HeaderText="郵政編碼" SortExpression="郵政編碼" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址"  />
                            <asp:CommandField HeaderText="選擇" ShowSelectButton="True" />
                            <asp:CommandField HeaderText="編輯" ShowEditButton="True" />
                            <asp:CommandField HeaderText="刪除" ShowDeleteButton="True" />
                        </Columns>
                        <RowStyle ForeColor="#000066" />
                        <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#669999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
                        <PagerStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" HorizontalAlign="Left" />
                        <HeaderStyle BackColor="#006699" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
                    </asp:GridView>
        <asp:CheckBox ID="CheckBox1" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" Font-Size="12px"
            OnCheckedChanged="CheckBox1_CheckedChanged" Text="顯示隱藏家庭住址" /></div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

 13.GridView彈出新頁面/彈出制定大小位置新窗口：

效果圖：

方案一：簡單的方法，新窗口不固定大小
 <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="3" OnRowDeleting="GridView1_RowDeleting" OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing"
                        OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating" OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" Font-Size="12px"  >
                        <FooterStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" />
                        <Columns>
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="身份證號碼" HeaderText="編號" ReadOnly="True" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="郵政編碼" HeaderText="郵政編碼" SortExpression="郵政編碼" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址"  />
                            <asp:HyperLinkField HeaderText="姓名" Text="姓名" DataNavigateUrlFields="姓名" DataNavigateUrlFormatString="Default6.aspx?GoodsID={0}" Target="mainframe" NavigateUrl="~/Default6.aspx" DataTextField="姓名" >
                    </asp:HyperLinkField>
                            <asp:CommandField HeaderText="選擇" ShowSelectButton="True" />
                            <asp:CommandField HeaderText="編輯" ShowEditButton="True" />
                            <asp:CommandField HeaderText="刪除" ShowDeleteButton="True" />
                        </Columns>
                        <RowStyle ForeColor="#000066" />
                        <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#669999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
                        <PagerStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" HorizontalAlign="Left" />
                        <HeaderStyle BackColor="#006699" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
                    </asp:GridView>
DataNavigateUrlFields是鏈接的字段名，DataNavigateUrlFormatString是路徑。

方案二：精確控制彈出窗口大小位置
<asp:HyperLinkColumn DataNavigateUrlField="EmployeeID" DataNavigateUrlFormatString="javascript:varwin=window.open('detail.aspx?ID={0}',null,'width=300,height=200');window.Close();"
       DataTextField="LastName" HeaderText="LastName"></asp:HyperLinkColumn>

使用的是結合javascript的window.open方法，關於window.open的參數網上有很多帖子，本站也有許多參考
彈出窗口大全 http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet/archive/2004/10/25/150231.aspx   即可！

  14.GridView固定表頭(不用javascript只用CSS!，很好用)：

效果圖：

代碼：
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>GridView固定表頭 清清月兒http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet </title>
        <style>
.Freezing
   {
   
   position:relative ;
   table-layout:fixed;
   top:expression(this.offsetParent.scrollTop);  
   z-index: 10;
   }

.Freezing th{text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;white-space: nowrap;padding:2px;}
</style>
</head>
<body style="font-size=12px">
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div style="overflow-y: scroll; height: 200px;width:300px" id="dvBody">
                   <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server"    AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="3" OnRowDeleting="GridView1_RowDeleting" OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing"
                        OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating" OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" Font-Size="12px" OnRowCreated="GridView1_RowCreated"  >
                        <FooterStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" />
                        <Columns>
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="身份證號碼" HeaderText="編號" ReadOnly="True" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="郵政編碼" HeaderText="郵政編碼" SortExpression="郵政編碼" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址"  />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="姓名" HeaderText="姓名"  />
                           
                        </Columns>
                        <RowStyle ForeColor="#000066" />
                        <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#669999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
                        <PagerStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" HorizontalAlign="Left"  CssClass="ms-formlabel DataGridFixedHeader"/>
                        <HeaderStyle BackColor="#006699" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" CssClass="Freezing"/>
                    </asp:GridView>
        </div>

    </form>
</body>
</html>

用法：CSS設如上的樣式，HeaderStyle加CssClass="Freezing，套住GridView的Div設置高度寬度 <div style="overflow-y: scroll; height: 200px;width:200px" >

15.GridView合併表頭多重表頭無錯完美版（以合併3列3行舉例）

效果圖：


後臺代碼：
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Drawing;
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    SqlConnection sqlcon;
    SqlCommand sqlcom;
    string strCon = "Data Source=(local);Database=北風貿易;Uid=sa;Pwd=sa";
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!IsPostBack)
        {
            bind();
           
        }
    }
    protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
    {
        GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
        bind();
    }
    protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
    {
        sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
        string sqlstr = "update 飛狐工作室 set 姓名='"
            + ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[1].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim() + "',家庭住址='"
            + ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[3].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim() + "' where 身份證號碼='"
            + GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString() + "'";
        sqlcom=new SqlCommand(sqlstr,sqlcon);
        sqlcon.Open();
        sqlcom.ExecuteNonQuery();
        sqlcon.Close();
        GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
        bind();
    }
    protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
    {
        GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
        bind();
    }
    public void bind()
    {
        string sqlstr = "select top 10 * from 飛狐工作室";
        sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
        SqlDataAdapter myda = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlstr, sqlcon);
        DataSet myds = new DataSet();
        sqlcon.Open();
        myda.Fill(myds, "飛狐工作室");
        GridView1.DataSource = myds;
        GridView1.DataKeyNames = new string[] { "身份證號碼" };
        GridView1.DataBind();
        sqlcon.Close();
    }

//這裏就是解決方案
    protected void GridView1_RowCreated(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
    {
        switch (e.Row.RowType)
        {
            case DataControlRowType.Header:
                //第一行表頭
                TableCellCollection tcHeader = e.Row.Cells;
                tcHeader.Clear();
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[0].Attributes.Add("rowspan", "3"); //跨Row
                tcHeader[0].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "white");
                tcHeader[0].Text = "";
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                //tcHeader[1].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "Red");
                tcHeader[1].Attributes.Add("colspan", "6"); //跨Column
                tcHeader[1].Text = "全部信息</th></tr><tr>";

                //第二行表頭
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[2].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "DarkSeaGreen");
                tcHeader[2].Text = "身份證號碼";
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[3].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "LightSteelBlue");
                tcHeader[3].Attributes.Add("colspan", "2");
                tcHeader[3].Text = "基本信息";
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[4].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "DarkSeaGreen");
                tcHeader[4].Text = "福利";
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[5].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "LightSteelBlue");
                tcHeader[5].Attributes.Add("colspan", "2");
                tcHeader[5].Text = "聯繫方式</th></tr><tr>";

                //第三行表頭
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[6].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "Khaki");
                tcHeader[6].Text = "身份證號碼";
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[7].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "Khaki");
                tcHeader[7].Text = "姓名";
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[8].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "Khaki");
                tcHeader[8].Text = "出生日期";
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[9].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "Khaki");
                tcHeader[9].Text = "薪水";
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[10].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "Khaki");
                tcHeader[10].Text = "家庭住址";
                tcHeader.Add(new TableHeaderCell());
                tcHeader[11].Attributes.Add("bgcolor", "Khaki");
                tcHeader[11].Text = "郵政編碼";
                break;
        }
    }
}

前臺：
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>GridView合併多重表頭表頭 清清月兒http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet </title>
</head>
<body >
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div  >
                   <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server"    AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="3"  OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing"
                        OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating" OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" Font-Size="12px" OnRowCreated="GridView1_RowCreated"  >
                        <FooterStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" />
                        <Columns>
                            <asp:CommandField HeaderText="編輯" ShowEditButton="True" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="身份證號碼" HeaderText="編號" ReadOnly="True" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="姓名" HeaderText="姓名"  />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="出生日期" HeaderText="郵政編碼"  />
                             <asp:BoundField DataField="起薪" HeaderText="起薪"  />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址"  />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="郵政編碼" HeaderText="郵政編碼" />
                          
                        </Columns>
                        <RowStyle ForeColor="#000066" />
                        <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#669999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
                        <PagerStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" HorizontalAlign="Left"  CssClass="ms-formlabel DataGridFixedHeader"/>
                        <HeaderStyle BackColor="#006699" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
                    </asp:GridView>
        </div>

    </form>
</body>
</html>

16.GridView突出顯示某一單元格（例如金額低於多少，分數不及格等）

效果圖：

解決方案：主要是綁定後過濾
 GridView1.DataBind();
        for (int i = 0; i <= GridView1.Rows.Count - 1; i++)
        {
            DataRowView mydrv = myds.Tables["飛狐工作室"].DefaultView[i];
            string score = Convert.ToString(mydrv["起薪"]);
            if (Convert.ToDouble(score) < 34297.00)//大家這裏根據具體情況設置可能ToInt32等等
            {
                GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[4].BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
            }
        }
        sqlcon.Close();

全部後臺代碼：

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Drawing;

public partial class Default7 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    SqlConnection sqlcon;
    SqlCommand sqlcom;
    string strCon = "Data Source=(local);Database=北風貿易;Uid=sa;Pwd=sa";
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!IsPostBack)
        {
            bind();

        }
    }
    protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
    {
        GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
        bind();
    }
    protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
    {
        sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
        string sqlstr = "update 飛狐工作室 set 姓名='"
            + ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[1].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim() + "',家庭住址='"
            + ((TextBox)(GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[3].Controls[0])).Text.ToString().Trim() + "' where 身份證號碼='"
            + GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString() + "'";
        sqlcom = new SqlCommand(sqlstr, sqlcon);
        sqlcon.Open();
        sqlcom.ExecuteNonQuery();
        sqlcon.Close();
        GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
        bind();
    }
    protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
    {
        GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
        bind();
    }
    public void bind()
    {
        string sqlstr = "select top 10 * from 飛狐工作室";
        sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);
        SqlDataAdapter myda = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlstr, sqlcon);
        DataSet myds = new DataSet();
        sqlcon.Open();
        myda.Fill(myds, "飛狐工作室");
        GridView1.DataSource = myds;
        GridView1.DataKeyNames = new string[] { "身份證號碼" };
        GridView1.DataBind();
        for (int i = 0; i <= GridView1.Rows.Count - 1; i++)
        {
            DataRowView mydrv = myds.Tables["飛狐工作室"].DefaultView[i];
            string score = Convert.ToString(mydrv["起薪"]);
            if (Convert.ToDouble(score) < 34297.00)//大家這裏根據具體情況設置可能ToInt32等等

            {
                GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[4].BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
            }
        }
        sqlcon.Close();
    }
}

前臺代碼：

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>GridView突出顯示某一單元格 清清月兒http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet </title>
</head>
<body >
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div  >
                   <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server"    AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="3"  OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing"
                        OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating" OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" Font-Size="12px"  >
                        <FooterStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" />
                        <Columns>
                            <asp:CommandField HeaderText="編輯" ShowEditButton="True" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="身份證號碼" HeaderText="編號" ReadOnly="True" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="姓名" HeaderText="姓名"  />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="出生日期" HeaderText="郵政編碼"  />
                             <asp:BoundField DataField="起薪" HeaderText="起薪"  DataFormatString="{0:C}" HtmlEncode="false"/>
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址"  />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="郵政編碼" HeaderText="郵政編碼" />
                          
                        </Columns>
                        <RowStyle ForeColor="#000066" />
                        <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#669999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
                        <PagerStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" HorizontalAlign="Left"  CssClass="ms-formlabel DataGridFixedHeader"/>
                        <HeaderStyle BackColor="#006699" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
                    </asp:GridView>
        </div>

    </form>
</body>
</html>

 

 

 

如果直接設置DataFormatString爲{0:d}瀏覽會發現並不會呈現預期的效果.
還要在HtmlEncode中把值設爲False如圖.
PS:
DataFormatString 屬性語法如下： 

DataFormatString="{0:格式字符串}" 

我們知道在DataFormatString 中的 {0} 表示數據本身，而在冒號後面的格式字符串代表所們希望數據顯示的格式；另外在指定的格式符號後可以指定小數所要顯示的位數。例如原來的數據爲「1.56」，若格式設定爲 {0:N1}，則輸出爲「1.5」。其常用的數值格式如下表所示： 

格式字符串 輸入 結果 
"{0:C}" 12345.6789 $12,345.68 
"{0:C}" -12345.6789 ($12,345.68) 
"{0:D}" 12345 12345 
"{0:D8}" 12345 00012345 
"{0:E}" 12345.6789 1234568E+004 
"{0:E10}" 12345.6789 1.2345678900E+004 
"{0:F}" 12345.6789 12345.68 
"{0:F0}" 12345.6789 12346 
"{0:G}" 12345.6789 12345.6789 
"{0:G7}" 123456789 1.234568E8 
"{0:N}" 12345.6789 12,345.68 
"{0:N4}" 123456789 123,456,789.0000 
"Total: {0:C}" 12345.6789 Total: $12345.68 

其常用的日期格式如下表所示： 

格式 說明 輸出格式 
d 精簡日期格式 MM/dd/yyyy 
D 詳細日期格式 dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy 
f 完整格式 (long date + short time) dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy HH:mm 
F 
完整日期時間格式 
(long date + long time) 
dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy HH:mm:ss 
g 一般格式 (short date + short time) MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm 
G 一般格式 (short date + long time) MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss 
m,M 月日格式 MMMM dd 
s 適中日期時間格式 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss 
t 精簡時間格式 HH:mm 
T 詳細時間格式 HH:mm:ss
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