參考文章：
https://blog.csdn.net/Belialacheron/article/details/80515905?depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task&utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task
https://blog.csdn.net/belialacheron/article/details/80515905
12c之後的區別就是多了cdb的配置
1、oracle 12c以前的dbca.rsp文件詳解
##############################################################################
## ##
## DBCA response file ##
## ------------------ ##
## Copyright 1998, 2014, Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved. ##
## ##
## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize Oracle ##
## Database Configuration installation. ##
## ##
## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment identifies the ##
## variable type. ##
## ##
## Please specify the values in the following format : ##
## Type : Example ##
## String : "<value>" ##
## Boolean : True or False ##
## Number : <numeric value> ##
## StringList : {"<value1>","<value2>"} ##
## ##
## Examples : ##
## 1. dbca -progress_only -responseFile <response file> ##
## Display a progress bar depicting progress of database creation ##
## process. ##
## ##
## 2. dbca -silent -responseFile <response file> ##
## Creates database silently. No user interface is displayed. ##
## ##
## 3. dbca -silent -createDatabase -cloneTemplate ##
## -responseFile <response file> ##
## Creates database silently with clone template. The template in ##
## responsefile is a clone template. ##
## ##
## 4. dbca -silent -deleteDatabase -responseFile <response file> ##
## Deletes database silently. ##
##############################################################################
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# GENERAL section is required for all types of database creations.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GENERAL]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RESPONSEFILE_VERSION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Version of the database to create
# Valid values : "12.1.0"
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes --是否必填Yes|No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RESPONSEFILE_VERSION = "12.1.0"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OPERATION_TYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Type of operation
# 操作類型：
# 可選有創建數據庫，從數據庫創建模版，創建克隆模版，刪除數據庫，配置數據庫，添加實例（只限RAC），刪除實例（只限RAC），創建pdb，拔出pdb，刪除pdb，配置pdb
# Valid values : "createDatabase" \ "createTemplateFromDB" \ "createCloneTemplate" \ "deleteDatabase" \ "configureDatabase" \ "addInstance" (RAC-only) \ "deleteInstance" (RAC-only) \ "createPluggableDatabase" \ "unplugDatabase" \ "deletePluggableDatabase" \ "configurePluggableDatabase"
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
###=================================================
OPERATION_TYPE = "createDatabase"
#-----------------------*** End of GENERAL section ***------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CREATEDATABASE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createDatabase".
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CREATEDATABASE]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : GDBNAME 全局數據庫名
# Datatype : String
# Description : Global database name of the database
# Valid values : <db_name>.<db_domain> - when database domain isn't NULL
# <db_name> - when database domain is NULL
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
GDBNAME = "orcl"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATABASECONFTYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : database conf type as Single Instance, Real Application Cluster or Real Application Cluster One Nodes database
# Valid values : SI\RAC\RACONENODE
# Default value : SI
# Mandatory : No
# 數據庫配置類型爲單個實例，Real Application Cluster或Real Application Cluster One Nodes數據庫
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DATABASECONFTYPE = "SI"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RACONENODESERVICENAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Service is required by application to connect to RAC One
# Node Database
# Valid values : Service Name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No [required in case DATABASECONFTYPE is set to RACONENODE ]
# RAC 單節點服務器名稱
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RACONENODESERVICENAME =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : POLICYMANAGED
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if Database is policy managed and
# set to false if Database is admin managed
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 是否爲策略管理，默認爲false即管理員管理
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
POLICYMANAGED = "FALSE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CREATESERVERPOOL
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if new server pool need to be created for database
# if this option is specified then the newly created database
# will use this newly created serverpool.
# Multiple serverpoolname can not be specified for database
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 如果需要爲數據庫創建新服務器池，則設置爲true，則新創建的數據庫將使用此新創建的服務器池。 不能爲數據庫指定多個serverpoolname
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREATESERVERPOOL = "FALSE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SERVERPOOLNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Only one serverpool name need to be specified
# if Create Server Pool option is specified.
# Comma-separated list of Serverpool names if db need to use
# multiple Server pool
# Valid values : ServerPool name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No [required in case of RAC service centric database]
# 如果指定了“創建服務器池”選項，則只需指定一個服務器池名稱,多個則用“,”隔開
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SERVERPOOLNAME =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CARDINALITY
# Datatype : Number
# Description : Specify Cardinality for create server pool operation
# Valid values : any positive Integer value
# Default value : Number of qualified nodes on cluster
# Mandatory : No [Required when a new serverpool need to be created]
# 爲創建服務器池操作指定基數，默認爲集羣上合格的節點數
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CARDINALITY =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : FORCE
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if new server pool need to be created by force
# if this option is specified then the newly created serverpool
# will be assigned server even if no free servers are available.
# This may affect already running database.
# This flag can be specified for Admin managed as well as policy managed db.
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 如果需要強制創建新服務器池，則設置爲true，即使沒有可用的服務器可用，也會爲新創建的服務器池指定服務器。這可能會影響已運行的數據庫。
# 此標誌可以爲管理員管理以及策略管理數據庫指定。
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
FORCE = "false"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : PQPOOLNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Only one serverpool name needs to be specified
# if create server pool option is specified.
# Comma-separated list of serverpool names if use
# server pool. This is required to
# create Parallel Query (PQ) database. Applicable to Big Cluster
# Valid values : Parallel Query (PQ) pool name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No [required in case of RAC service centric database]
# 如果指定了“CREATESERVERPOOL”選項，則只需指定一個服務器池名稱。 如果使用服務器池，則以逗號分隔的服務器池名稱列表。
# 這是創建並行查詢（PQ）數據庫所必需的。 適用於大集羣
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PQPOOLNAME =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : PQCARDINALITY
# Datatype : Number
# Description : Specify Cardinality for create server pool operation.
# Applicable to Big Cluster
# Valid values : any positive Integer value
# Default value : Number of qualified nodes on cluster
# Mandatory : No [Required when a new serverpool need to be created]
# 指定基數以創建服務器池操作。 適用於大集羣
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PQCARDINALITY =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SID
# Datatype : String
# Description : System identifier (SID) of the database
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : <db_name> specified in GDBNAME
# Mandatory : No
# 指定數據庫的SID
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SID = "orcl"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CREATEASCONTAINERDATABASE
# Datatype : boolean
# Description : flag to create database as container database
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : false
# Mandatory : No
# 是否創建數據庫爲container數據庫（需要創建pdb則填true）
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREATEASCONTAINERDATABASE = true
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : NUMBEROFPDBS
# Datatype : Number
# Description : Specify the number of pdb to be created
# Valid values : 0 to 252
# Default value : 0
# Mandatory : No
# 創建pdb的數量
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBEROFPDBS = 2
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : PDBNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specify the pdbname/pdbanme prefix if one or more pdb need to be created
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PDBNAME = pdborcl1 / pdborcl2
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : PDBADMINPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : PDB Administrator user password
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
# pdb管理員用戶密碼
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PDBADMINPASSWORD = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : NODELIST
# Datatype : String
# Description : Comma-separated list of cluster nodes
# Valid values : Cluster node names
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No (Yes for RAC database-centric database )
# 逗號分隔的羣集節點列表，RAC數據庫必填
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NODELIST=
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : TEMPLATENAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Name of the template
# Valid values : Template file name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
# 數據庫模板，必填
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TEMPLATENAME = "General_Purpose.dbc"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if passwords are encrypted
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 如果密碼已加密，則設置爲true
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for SYS user
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYSPASSWORD = "change_on_install"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSTEMPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for SYSTEM user
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYSTEMPASSWORD = "manager"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SERVICEUSERPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for Windows Service user
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : If Oracle home is installed with windows service user
# 在windows上安裝，安裝服務用戶的密碼
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SERVICEUSERPASSWORD = "password"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Enterprise Manager Configuration Type
# Valid values : CENTRAL|DBEXPRESS|ALL|NONE
# Default value : NONE
# Mandatory : No
# 企業管理器配置類型，
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMCONFIGURATION = "NONE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMEXPRESSPORT
# Datatype : Number
# Description : Enterprise Manager Configuration Type
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : NONE
# Mandatory : No, will be picked up from DBEXPRESS_HTTPS_PORT env variable
# or auto generates a free port between 5500 and 5599
# EMEXPRESS端口
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMEXPRESSPORT = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RUNCVUCHECKS
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specify whether to run Cluster Verification Utility checks
# periodically in Cluster environment
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 指定是否在羣集環境中定期運行羣集驗證實用程序檢查
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RUNCVUCHECKS = FALSE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DBSNMPPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for DBSNMP user
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if EMCONFIGURATION is specified or
# the value of RUNCVUCHECKS is TRUE
# 智能代理用戶DBSNMP的密碼，當且僅當指定了EMCONFIGURATION或者RUNCVUCHECKS的值爲TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DBSNMPPASSWORD = "password"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OMSHOST
# Datatype : String
# Description : EM management server host name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION
# EM管理服務器主機名，當且僅當EMCONFIGURATION指定爲CENTRAL
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OMSHOST =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OMSPORT
# Datatype : Number
# Description : EM management server port number
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OMSPORT =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMUSER
# Datatype : String
# Description : EM Admin username to add or modify targets
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMUSER =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : EM Admin user password
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMPASSWORD=
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specify "True" to configure and enable Oracle Database vault
# Valid values : True/False
# Default value : False
# Mandatory : No
# DV安全策略配置，指定“True”以配置和啓用Oracle Database Vault
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVCONFIGURATION = "false"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVOWNERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : DataVault Owner
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if DataVault option is chosen
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVOWNERNAME = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVOWNERPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for DataVault Owner
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if DataVault option is chosen
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVOWNERPASSWORD = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVACCOUNTMANAGERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : DataVault Account Manager
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
# DV客戶經理名稱
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVACCOUNTMANAGERNAME = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVACCOUNTMANAGERPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for DataVault Account Manager
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVACCOUNTMANAGERPASSWORD = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OLSCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specify "True" to configure and enable Oracle Label Security
# Valid values : True/False
# Default value : False
# Mandatory : No
# OLS配置
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OLSCONFIGURATION = "false"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATAFILEJARLOCATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the data file jar
# Valid values : Directory containing compressed datafile jar
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
# 包含壓縮數據文件jar的目錄
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DATAFILEJARLOCATION =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATAFILEDESTINATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the data file's
# Valid values : Directory for all the database files
# Default value : $ORACLE_BASE/oradata
# Mandatory : No
# 數據庫文件的目錄
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DATAFILEDESTINATION =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RECOVERYAREADESTINATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the data file's
# Valid values : Recovery Area location
# Default value : $ORACLE_BASE/flash_recovery_area
# Mandatory : No
# 恢復區的位置
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECOVERYAREADESTINATION=
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : STORAGETYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the storage on which the database is to be created
# Valid values : FS (CFS for RAC), ASM
# Default value : FS
# Mandatory : No
# 指定要創建的數據庫的存儲類型，有文件系統和自動存儲管理
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
STORAGETYPE=FS
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DISKGROUPNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the disk group name for the storage
# Default value : DATA
# Mandatory : No
# 指定存儲的磁盤組名稱
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DISKGROUPNAME=DATA
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : ASMSNMP_PASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for ASM Monitoring
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
# ASMSNMP用戶密碼
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASMSNMP_PASSWORD=""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RECOVERYGROUPNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the disk group name for the recovery area
# Default value : RECOVERY
# Mandatory : No
# 指定恢復區磁盤組名稱
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECOVERYGROUPNAME=RECOVERY
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CHARACTERSET
# Datatype : String
# Description : Character set of the database
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c National Language Support Guide
# Default value : "US7ASCII"
# Mandatory :
# 數據庫字符集
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHARACTERSET = "US7ASCII"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : NATIONALCHARACTERSET
# Datatype : String
# Description : National Character set of the database
# Valid values : "UTF8" or "AL16UTF16". For details, check Oracle12c National Language Support Guide
# Default value : "AL16UTF16"
# Mandatory : No
# 數據庫國家字符集
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NATIONALCHARACTERSET= "UTF8"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specifies whether to register with Directory Service.
# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 指定是否註冊目錄服務
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DIRSERVICEUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the name of the directory service user
# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE
# 指定目錄服務用戶的名稱
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIRSERVICEUSERNAME= "name"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DIRSERVICEPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password of the directory service user.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE
# 指定目錄服務用戶的密碼
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIRSERVICEPASSWORD= "password"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : WALLETPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password for wallet to created or modified.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
WALLETPASSWORD= "password"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : LISTENERS
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies list of listeners to register the database with.
# By default the database is configured for all the listeners specified in the
# $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/listener.ora
# Valid values : The list should be comma separated like "listener1,listener2".
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
LISTENERS = "listener1,listener2"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : VARIABLESFILE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the file containing variable value pair
# Valid values : A valid file-system file. The variable value pair format in this file
# is <variable>=<value>. Each pair should be in a new line.
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
# 包含變量值對的文件的位置
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
VARIABLESFILE =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : VARIABLES
# Datatype : String
# Description : comma separated list of name=value pairs. Overrides variables defined in variablefile and templates
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
# 逗號分隔的“名稱=值”對列表。 覆蓋變量文件和模板中定義的變量
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
VARIABLES =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : INITPARAMS
# Datatype : String
# Description : comma separated list of name=value pairs. Overrides initialization parameters defined in templates
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
# 逗號分隔的“名稱=值”對列表。 覆蓋模板中定義的初始化參數
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INITPARAMS =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SAMPLESCHEMA
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specifies whether or not to add the Sample Schemas to your database
# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE
# Default value : FASLE
# Mandatory : No
# 是否創建示例數據庫，默認爲false
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAMPLESCHEMA=TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : MEMORYPERCENTAGE
# Datatype : String
# Description : percentage of physical memory for Oracle
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
# oracle所佔物理內存百分百
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MEMORYPERCENTAGE = "40"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATABASETYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : used for memory distribution when MEMORYPERCENTAGE specified
# Valid values : MULTIPURPOSE|DATA_WAREHOUSING|OLTP
# Default value : MULTIPURPOSE
# Mandatory : NO
# 數據庫類型，多用途|數據倉庫|一般事務型
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DATABASETYPE = "MULTIPURPOSE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : flag to indicate Automatic Memory Management is used
# Valid values : TRUE/FALSE
# Default value : TRUE
# Mandatory : NO
# 是否啓用自動內存管理
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT = "TRUE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : TOTALMEMORY
# Datatype : String
# Description : total memory in MB to allocate to Oracle
# Valid values :
# Default value :
# Mandatory : NO
# 分配給oracle數據庫的總內存
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTALMEMORY = "800"
#-----------------------*** End of CREATEDATABASE section ***------------------------
2、oracle 12c之後的dbca.rsp文件詳解
##############################################################################
## ##
## DBCA response file ##
## ------------------ ##
## Copyright 1998, 2014, Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved. ##
## ##
## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize Oracle ##
## Database Configuration installation. ##
## ##
## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment identifies the ##
## variable type. ##
## ##
## Please specify the values in the following format : ##
## Type : Example ##
## String : "<value>" ##
## Boolean : True or False ##
## Number : <numeric value> ##
## StringList : {"<value1>","<value2>"} ##
## ##
## Examples : ##
## 1. dbca -progress_only -responseFile <response file> ##
## Display a progress bar depicting progress of database creation ##
## process. ##
## ##
## 2. dbca -silent -responseFile <response file> ##
## Creates database silently. No user interface is displayed. ##
## ##
## 3. dbca -silent -createDatabase -cloneTemplate ##
## -responseFile <response file> ##
## Creates database silently with clone template. The template in ##
## responsefile is a clone template. ##
## ##
## 4. dbca -silent -deleteDatabase -responseFile <response file> ##
## Deletes database silently. ##
##############################################################################
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# GENERAL section is required for all types of database creations.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GENERAL]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RESPONSEFILE_VERSION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Version of the database to create
# Valid values : "12.1.0"
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes --是否必填Yes|No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RESPONSEFILE_VERSION = "12.1.0"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OPERATION_TYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Type of operation
# 操作類型：
# 可選有創建數據庫，從數據庫創建模版，創建克隆模版，刪除數據庫，配置數據庫，添加實例（只限RAC），刪除實例（只限RAC），創建pdb，拔出pdb，刪除pdb，配置pdb
# Valid values : "createDatabase" \ "createTemplateFromDB" \ "createCloneTemplate" \ "deleteDatabase" \ "configureDatabase" \ "addInstance" (RAC-only) \ "deleteInstance" (RAC-only) \ "createPluggableDatabase" \ "unplugDatabase" \ "deletePluggableDatabase" \ "configurePluggableDatabase"
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
###=================================================
OPERATION_TYPE = "createDatabase"
#-----------------------*** End of GENERAL section ***------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CREATEDATABASE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createDatabase".
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CREATEDATABASE]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : GDBNAME 全局數據庫名
# Datatype : String
# Description : Global database name of the database
# Valid values : <db_name>.<db_domain> - when database domain isn't NULL
# <db_name> - when database domain is NULL
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
GDBNAME = "orcl"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATABASECONFTYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : database conf type as Single Instance, Real Application Cluster or Real Application Cluster One Nodes database
# Valid values : SI\RAC\RACONENODE
# Default value : SI
# Mandatory : No
# 數據庫配置類型爲單個實例，Real Application Cluster或Real Application Cluster One Nodes數據庫
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DATABASECONFTYPE = "SI"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RACONENODESERVICENAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Service is required by application to connect to RAC One
# Node Database
# Valid values : Service Name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No [required in case DATABASECONFTYPE is set to RACONENODE ]
# RAC 單節點服務器名稱
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RACONENODESERVICENAME =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : POLICYMANAGED
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if Database is policy managed and
# set to false if Database is admin managed
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 是否爲策略管理，默認爲false即管理員管理
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
POLICYMANAGED = "FALSE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CREATESERVERPOOL
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if new server pool need to be created for database
# if this option is specified then the newly created database
# will use this newly created serverpool.
# Multiple serverpoolname can not be specified for database
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 如果需要爲數據庫創建新服務器池，則設置爲true，則新創建的數據庫將使用此新創建的服務器池。 不能爲數據庫指定多個serverpoolname
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREATESERVERPOOL = "FALSE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SERVERPOOLNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Only one serverpool name need to be specified
# if Create Server Pool option is specified.
# Comma-separated list of Serverpool names if db need to use
# multiple Server pool
# Valid values : ServerPool name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No [required in case of RAC service centric database]
# 如果指定了“創建服務器池”選項，則只需指定一個服務器池名稱,多個則用“,”隔開
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SERVERPOOLNAME =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CARDINALITY
# Datatype : Number
# Description : Specify Cardinality for create server pool operation
# Valid values : any positive Integer value
# Default value : Number of qualified nodes on cluster
# Mandatory : No [Required when a new serverpool need to be created]
# 爲創建服務器池操作指定基數，默認爲集羣上合格的節點數
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CARDINALITY =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : FORCE
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if new server pool need to be created by force
# if this option is specified then the newly created serverpool
# will be assigned server even if no free servers are available.
# This may affect already running database.
# This flag can be specified for Admin managed as well as policy managed db.
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 如果需要強制創建新服務器池，則設置爲true，即使沒有可用的服務器可用，也會爲新創建的服務器池指定服務器。這可能會影響已運行的數據庫。
# 此標誌可以爲管理員管理以及策略管理數據庫指定。
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
FORCE = "false"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : PQPOOLNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Only one serverpool name needs to be specified
# if create server pool option is specified.
# Comma-separated list of serverpool names if use
# server pool. This is required to
# create Parallel Query (PQ) database. Applicable to Big Cluster
# Valid values : Parallel Query (PQ) pool name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No [required in case of RAC service centric database]
# 如果指定了“CREATESERVERPOOL”選項，則只需指定一個服務器池名稱。 如果使用服務器池，則以逗號分隔的服務器池名稱列表。
# 這是創建並行查詢（PQ）數據庫所必需的。 適用於大集羣
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PQPOOLNAME =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : PQCARDINALITY
# Datatype : Number
# Description : Specify Cardinality for create server pool operation.
# Applicable to Big Cluster
# Valid values : any positive Integer value
# Default value : Number of qualified nodes on cluster
# Mandatory : No [Required when a new serverpool need to be created]
# 指定基數以創建服務器池操作。 適用於大集羣
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PQCARDINALITY =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SID
# Datatype : String
# Description : System identifier (SID) of the database
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : <db_name> specified in GDBNAME
# Mandatory : No
# 指定數據庫的SID
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SID = "orcl"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CREATEASCONTAINERDATABASE
# Datatype : boolean
# Description : flag to create database as container database
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : false
# Mandatory : No
# 是否創建數據庫爲container數據庫（需要創建pdb則填true）
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREATEASCONTAINERDATABASE = true
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : NUMBEROFPDBS
# Datatype : Number
# Description : Specify the number of pdb to be created
# Valid values : 0 to 252
# Default value : 0
# Mandatory : No
# 創建pdb的數量
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBEROFPDBS = 2
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : PDBNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specify the pdbname/pdbanme prefix if one or more pdb need to be created
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PDBNAME = pdborcl1 / pdborcl2
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : PDBADMINPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : PDB Administrator user password
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
# pdb管理員用戶密碼
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PDBADMINPASSWORD = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : NODELIST
# Datatype : String
# Description : Comma-separated list of cluster nodes
# Valid values : Cluster node names
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No (Yes for RAC database-centric database )
# 逗號分隔的羣集節點列表，RAC數據庫必填
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NODELIST=
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : TEMPLATENAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Name of the template
# Valid values : Template file name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
# 數據庫模板，必填
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TEMPLATENAME = "General_Purpose.dbc"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Set to true if passwords are encrypted
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 如果密碼已加密，則設置爲true
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for SYS user
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYSPASSWORD = "change_on_install"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SYSTEMPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for SYSTEM user
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYSTEMPASSWORD = "manager"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SERVICEUSERPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for Windows Service user
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : If Oracle home is installed with windows service user
# 在windows上安裝，安裝服務用戶的密碼
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SERVICEUSERPASSWORD = "password"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Enterprise Manager Configuration Type
# Valid values : CENTRAL|DBEXPRESS|ALL|NONE
# Default value : NONE
# Mandatory : No
# 企業管理器配置類型，
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMCONFIGURATION = "NONE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMEXPRESSPORT
# Datatype : Number
# Description : Enterprise Manager Configuration Type
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : NONE
# Mandatory : No, will be picked up from DBEXPRESS_HTTPS_PORT env variable
# or auto generates a free port between 5500 and 5599
# EMEXPRESS端口
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMEXPRESSPORT = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RUNCVUCHECKS
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specify whether to run Cluster Verification Utility checks
# periodically in Cluster environment
# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 指定是否在羣集環境中定期運行羣集驗證實用程序檢查
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RUNCVUCHECKS = FALSE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DBSNMPPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for DBSNMP user
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if EMCONFIGURATION is specified or
# the value of RUNCVUCHECKS is TRUE
# 智能代理用戶DBSNMP的密碼，當且僅當指定了EMCONFIGURATION或者RUNCVUCHECKS的值爲TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DBSNMPPASSWORD = "password"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OMSHOST
# Datatype : String
# Description : EM management server host name
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION
# EM管理服務器主機名，當且僅當EMCONFIGURATION指定爲CENTRAL
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OMSHOST =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OMSPORT
# Datatype : Number
# Description : EM management server port number
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OMSPORT =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMUSER
# Datatype : String
# Description : EM Admin username to add or modify targets
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMUSER =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : EMPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : EM Admin user password
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMPASSWORD=
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specify "True" to configure and enable Oracle Database vault
# Valid values : True/False
# Default value : False
# Mandatory : No
# DV安全策略配置，指定“True”以配置和啓用Oracle Database Vault
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVCONFIGURATION = "false"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVOWNERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : DataVault Owner
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if DataVault option is chosen
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVOWNERNAME = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVOWNERPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for DataVault Owner
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : Yes, if DataVault option is chosen
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVOWNERPASSWORD = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVACCOUNTMANAGERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : DataVault Account Manager
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
# DV客戶經理名稱
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVACCOUNTMANAGERNAME = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DVACCOUNTMANAGERPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for DataVault Account Manager
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c Administrator's Guide
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVACCOUNTMANAGERPASSWORD = ""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : OLSCONFIGURATION
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specify "True" to configure and enable Oracle Label Security
# Valid values : True/False
# Default value : False
# Mandatory : No
# OLS配置
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OLSCONFIGURATION = "false"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATAFILEJARLOCATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the data file jar
# Valid values : Directory containing compressed datafile jar
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
# 包含壓縮數據文件jar的目錄
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DATAFILEJARLOCATION =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATAFILEDESTINATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the data file's
# Valid values : Directory for all the database files
# Default value : $ORACLE_BASE/oradata
# Mandatory : No
# 數據庫文件的目錄
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DATAFILEDESTINATION =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RECOVERYAREADESTINATION
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the data file's
# Valid values : Recovery Area location
# Default value : $ORACLE_BASE/flash_recovery_area
# Mandatory : No
# 恢復區的位置
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECOVERYAREADESTINATION=
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : STORAGETYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the storage on which the database is to be created
# Valid values : FS (CFS for RAC), ASM
# Default value : FS
# Mandatory : No
# 指定要創建的數據庫的存儲類型，有文件系統和自動存儲管理
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
STORAGETYPE=FS
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DISKGROUPNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the disk group name for the storage
# Default value : DATA
# Mandatory : No
# 指定存儲的磁盤組名稱
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DISKGROUPNAME=DATA
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : ASMSNMP_PASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : Password for ASM Monitoring
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : No
# ASMSNMP用戶密碼
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASMSNMP_PASSWORD=""
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : RECOVERYGROUPNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the disk group name for the recovery area
# Default value : RECOVERY
# Mandatory : No
# 指定恢復區磁盤組名稱
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECOVERYGROUPNAME=RECOVERY
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : CHARACTERSET
# Datatype : String
# Description : Character set of the database
# Valid values : Check Oracle12c National Language Support Guide
# Default value : "US7ASCII"
# Mandatory :
# 數據庫字符集
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHARACTERSET = "US7ASCII"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : NATIONALCHARACTERSET
# Datatype : String
# Description : National Character set of the database
# Valid values : "UTF8" or "AL16UTF16". For details, check Oracle12c National Language Support Guide
# Default value : "AL16UTF16"
# Mandatory : No
# 數據庫國家字符集
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NATIONALCHARACTERSET= "UTF8"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specifies whether to register with Directory Service.
# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE
# Default value : FALSE
# Mandatory : No
# 指定是否註冊目錄服務
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DIRSERVICEUSERNAME
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies the name of the directory service user
# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE
# 指定目錄服務用戶的名稱
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIRSERVICEUSERNAME= "name"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DIRSERVICEPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password of the directory service user.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE
# 指定目錄服務用戶的密碼
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIRSERVICEPASSWORD= "password"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : WALLETPASSWORD
# Datatype : String
# Description : The password for wallet to created or modified.
# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.
# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
WALLETPASSWORD= "password"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : LISTENERS
# Datatype : String
# Description : Specifies list of listeners to register the database with.
# By default the database is configured for all the listeners specified in the
# $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/listener.ora
# Valid values : The list should be comma separated like "listener1,listener2".
# Mandatory : NO
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
LISTENERS = "listener1,listener2"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : VARIABLESFILE
# Datatype : String
# Description : Location of the file containing variable value pair
# Valid values : A valid file-system file. The variable value pair format in this file
# is <variable>=<value>. Each pair should be in a new line.
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
# 包含變量值對的文件的位置
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
VARIABLESFILE =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : VARIABLES
# Datatype : String
# Description : comma separated list of name=value pairs. Overrides variables defined in variablefile and templates
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
# 逗號分隔的“名稱=值”對列表。 覆蓋變量文件和模板中定義的變量
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
VARIABLES =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : INITPARAMS
# Datatype : String
# Description : comma separated list of name=value pairs. Overrides initialization parameters defined in templates
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
# 逗號分隔的“名稱=值”對列表。 覆蓋模板中定義的初始化參數
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INITPARAMS =
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : SAMPLESCHEMA
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : Specifies whether or not to add the Sample Schemas to your database
# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE
# Default value : FASLE
# Mandatory : No
# 是否創建示例數據庫，默認爲false
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAMPLESCHEMA=TRUE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : MEMORYPERCENTAGE
# Datatype : String
# Description : percentage of physical memory for Oracle
# Default value : None
# Mandatory : NO
# oracle所佔物理內存百分百
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MEMORYPERCENTAGE = "40"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : DATABASETYPE
# Datatype : String
# Description : used for memory distribution when MEMORYPERCENTAGE specified
# Valid values : MULTIPURPOSE|DATA_WAREHOUSING|OLTP
# Default value : MULTIPURPOSE
# Mandatory : NO
# 數據庫類型，多用途|數據倉庫|一般事務型
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DATABASETYPE = "MULTIPURPOSE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT
# Datatype : Boolean
# Description : flag to indicate Automatic Memory Management is used
# Valid values : TRUE/FALSE
# Default value : TRUE
# Mandatory : NO
# 是否啓用自動內存管理
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT = "TRUE"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : TOTALMEMORY
# Datatype : String
# Description : total memory in MB to allocate to Oracle
# Valid values :
# Default value :
# Mandatory : NO
# 分配給oracle數據庫的總內存
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTALMEMORY = "800"
#-----------------------*** End of CREATEDATABASE section ***------------------------