Mac 下 brew 切換爲國內源

簡介

Homebrew 是一款自由及開放源代碼的軟件包管理系統，用以簡化 macOS 和 linux 系統上的軟件安裝過程。它擁有安裝、卸載、更新、查看、搜索等很多實用的功能，通過簡單的一條指令，就可以實現包管理，十分方便快捷。

Homebrew主要有四個部分組成: brew、homebrew-core、homebrew-bottles、homebrew-cask。

名稱	說明
brew	Homebrew 源代碼倉庫
homebrew-core	Homebrew 核心軟件倉庫
homebrew-bottles	Homebrew 預編譯二進制軟件包
homebrew-cask	提供 macOS 應用和大型二進制文件

替換爲阿里源

# 查看 brew.git 當前源
$ cd "$(brew --repo)" && git remote -v
origin	https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git (fetch)
origin	https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git (push)

# 查看 homebrew-core.git 當前源
$ cd "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" && git remote -v
origin	https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git (fetch)
origin	https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git (push)

# 修改 brew.git 爲阿里源
$ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git

# 修改 homebrew-core.git 爲阿里源
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git

# zsh 替換 brew bintray 鏡像
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc
$ source ~/.zshrc

# bash 替換 brew bintray 鏡像
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source ~/.bash_profile

# 刷新源
$ brew update

替換爲清華源

# 替換各個源
$ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git

# zsh 替換 brew bintray 鏡像
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc
$ source ~/.zshrc

# bash 替換 brew bintray 鏡像
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source ~/.bash_profile

# 刷新源
$ brew update

替換爲中科大源

# 替換各個源
$ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-cask.git

# zsh 替換 brew bintray 鏡像
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc
$ source ~/.zshrc

# bash 替換 brew bintray 鏡像
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source ~/.bash_profile

# 刷新源
$ brew update

重置爲官方源

# 重置 brew.git 爲官方源
$ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git

# 重置 homebrew-core.git 爲官方源
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git

# 重置 homebrew-cask.git 爲官方源
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-cask

# zsh 註釋掉 HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN 配置
$ vi ~/.zshrc
# export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=xxxxxxxxx

# bash 註釋掉 HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN 配置
$ vi ~/.bash_profile
# export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=xxxxxxxxx

# 刷新源
$ brew update

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