ubuntu個人配置過程

1、點擊VMware虛擬機選項，安裝VMware Tool

2、點擊後桌面出現VMware Tool,雙擊，將裏面的VMwareTool.tar.gz複製到桌面並解壓

3、sudo passwd 設置root密碼，su root切換到root,安裝執行

       ./vmware-install.pl

4、設置apt阿里雲數據源

1.     備份源文件     sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
2.     rm -rf sources.list,刪掉原來的
3.     vi sources.list 把以下內容複製進去
4.     
   deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
   deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
   deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
   deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
   deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
   deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
   deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

         （vi可以用dd刪除光標所在行）

1. :wq保存
2. apt-get update

5、apt-get update

6、apt-get install vim

7、apt-get install openssh-server

8、vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config   ,修改或添加PermitRootLogin yes，然後systemctl restart sshd重啓ssh

9、上傳jdk,eclipse

10、tar -zxvf解壓jdk,mv到/usr/local/jdk

11、設置jdk環境變量，vim /etc/profile,在底部添加：

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATH

12、source /etc/profile

13、java --version確認

14、安裝g++ ，gcc，cmake

      apt install build-essential

     apt install cmake

15、gcc --version ,g++ --version ,cmake --version確認