使用SMS網建短信通平臺發送短信-Java示例

中國網建短信平臺接口

http://www.smschinese.cn/api.shtml

 

步驟:

1. 短信通平臺用戶註冊: http://www.smschinese.cn/reg.shtml

2.用戶登錄:用戶登錄之後,可以發送5條免費短信。

3.用戶信息修改:需要修改密碼和短信簽名(短信開頭會加上【短信簽名內容】,一般爲公司名或產品名的簡稱)

4.點擊短信API接口

點擊JAVA程序示例

下載演示程序

解壓後,打開其中一個目錄,如msgProGBK,目錄結構如下

5.測試

5.1 用eclipse打開

用eclipse打開解壓後的目錄,注意需要給.java文件添加包,例如:

demo裏代碼已經寫好,貼出來,方便查看

HttpClientUtil.java

package msgProGBK;
  
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.DefaultHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.conn.util.PublicSuffixMatcher;
import org.apache.http.conn.util.PublicSuffixMatcherLoader;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
  
  
public class HttpClientUtil {  
    private RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()  
            .setSocketTimeout(15000)  
            .setConnectTimeout(15000)  
            .setConnectionRequestTimeout(15000)  
            .build();  
      
    private static HttpClientUtil instance = null;  
    private HttpClientUtil(){}  
    public static HttpClientUtil getInstance(){  
        if (instance == null) {  
            instance = new HttpClientUtil();  
        }  
        return instance;  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 發送 post請求 
     * @param httpUrl 地址 
     */  
    public String sendHttpPost(String httpUrl) {  
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(httpUrl);// 創建httpPost    
        return sendHttpPost(httpPost,"utf-8");  
    }  
      
      
    /** 
     * 發送 post請求 
     * @param httpUrl 地址 
     * @param maps 參數 
     *  @param type 字符編碼格式 
     */  
    public String sendHttpPost(String httpUrl, Map<String, String> maps,String type) {  
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(httpUrl);// 創建httpPost    
        // 創建參數隊列    
        List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();  
        for (String key : maps.keySet()) {  
            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, maps.get(key)));  
        }  
        try {  
            httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, type));  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        return sendHttpPost(httpPost,type);  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 發送Post請求 
     * @param httpPost 
     * @return 
     */  
    private String sendHttpPost(HttpPost httpPost,String reponseType) {  
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;  
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;  
        HttpEntity entity = null;  
        String responseContent = null;  
        try {  
            // 創建默認的httpClient實例.  
            httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();  
            httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);  
            // 執行請求  
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);  
            entity = response.getEntity();  
            responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, reponseType);  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } finally {  
            try {  
                // 關閉連接,釋放資源  
                if (response != null) {  
                    response.close();  
                }  
                if (httpClient != null) {  
                    httpClient.close();  
                }  
            } catch (IOException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        return responseContent;  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 發送 get請求 
     * @param httpUrl 
     */  
    public String sendHttpGet(String httpUrl) {  
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(httpUrl);// 創建get請求  
        return sendHttpGet(httpGet);  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 發送 get請求Https 
     * @param httpUrl 
     */  
    public String sendHttpsGet(String httpUrl) {  
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(httpUrl);// 創建get請求  
        return sendHttpsGet(httpGet);  
    }  
    
    /**
     * @Title: sendMsgUtf8
     * @Description: TODO(發送utf8)
     * @param: @param Uid
     * @param: @param Key
     * @param: @param content
     * @param: @param mobiles
     * @param: @return     
     * @return: int     
     * @throws
     */
    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
    public int sendMsgUtf8(String Uid,String Key,String content,String mobiles){
    	Map maps = new HashMap();
		maps.put("Uid", Uid);
		maps.put("Key", Key);
		maps.put("smsMob", mobiles);
		maps.put("smsText", content);
		String result = sendHttpPost("http://utf8.sms.webchinese.cn", maps, "utf-8");
		return Integer.parseInt(result);
    }
    
    /**
     * @Title: sendMsgUtf8
     * @Description: TODO(發送utf8)
     * @param: @param Uid
     * @param: @param Key
     * @param: @param content
     * @param: @param mobiles
     * @param: @return     
     * @throws
     */
    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
	public int sendMsgGbk(String Uid,String Key,String content,String mobiles){
    	Map maps = new HashMap();
		maps.put("Uid", Uid);
		maps.put("Key", Key);
		maps.put("smsMob", mobiles);
		maps.put("smsText", content);
		String result = sendHttpPost("http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn", maps, "gbk");
		return Integer.parseInt(result);
    }
      
    /** 
     * 發送Get請求 
     * @param httpPost 
     * @return 
     */  
    private String sendHttpGet(HttpGet httpGet) {  
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;  
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;  
        HttpEntity entity = null;  
        String responseContent = null;  
        try {  
            // 創建默認的httpClient實例.  
            httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();  
            httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);  
            // 執行請求  
            response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);  
            entity = response.getEntity();  
            responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } finally {  
            try {  
                // 關閉連接,釋放資源  
                if (response != null) {  
                    response.close();  
                }  
                if (httpClient != null) {  
                    httpClient.close();  
                }  
            } catch (IOException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        return responseContent;  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 發送Get請求Https 
     * @param httpPost 
     * @return 
     */  
    private String sendHttpsGet(HttpGet httpGet) {  
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;  
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;  
        HttpEntity entity = null;  
        String responseContent = null;  
        try {  
            // 創建默認的httpClient實例.  
            PublicSuffixMatcher publicSuffixMatcher = PublicSuffixMatcherLoader.load(new URL(httpGet.getURI().toString()));  
            DefaultHostnameVerifier hostnameVerifier = new DefaultHostnameVerifier(publicSuffixMatcher);  
            httpClient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLHostnameVerifier(hostnameVerifier).build();  
            httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);  
            // 執行請求  
            response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);  
            entity = response.getEntity();  
            responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } finally {  
            try {  
                // 關閉連接,釋放資源  
                if (response != null) {  
                    response.close();  
                }  
                if (httpClient != null) {  
                    httpClient.close();  
                }  
            } catch (IOException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        return responseContent;  
    }  
    
    /**
	 * @Title: getErrorMsg
	 * @Description: TODO(返回異常原因)
	 * @param: @param errorCode
	 */
	public String getErrorMsg(int errorCode){
		if(errorCode==-1){
			return "沒有該用戶賬戶";
		}else if(errorCode==-2){
			return "接口密鑰不正確";
		}else if(errorCode==-3){
			return "短信數量不足";
		}else if(errorCode==-4){
			return "手機號格式不正確";
		}else if(errorCode==-21){
			return "MD5接口密鑰加密不正確";
		}else if(errorCode==-11){
			return "該用戶被禁用";
		}else if(errorCode==-14){
			return "短信內容出現非法字符";
		}else if(errorCode==-41){
			return "手機號碼爲空";
		}else if(errorCode==-42){
			return "短信內容爲空";
		}else if(errorCode==-51){
			return "短信簽名格式不正確";
		}else if(errorCode==-6){
			return "IP限制";
		}else{
			return "未知錯誤碼:"+errorCode;
		}
	}
}  

 test.java

package msgProGBK;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;


public class test {
    
    //用戶名
    private static String Uid = "填入網建網的登錄用戶名";
    
    //接口安全祕鑰
    private static String Key = "填入密鑰";
    
    //手機號碼,多個號碼如13800000000,13800000001,13800000002
    private static String smsMob = "填寫要發送到的手機號";
    
    //短信內容
    private static String smsText = "驗證碼:測試一下8888";
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        
        HttpClientUtil client = HttpClientUtil.getInstance();
        
        //GBK發送
        int resultGbk = client.sendMsgGbk(Uid, Key, smsText, smsMob );
        if(resultGbk>0){
            System.out.println("GBK成功發送條數=="+resultGbk);
        }else{
            System.out.println(client.getErrorMsg(resultGbk));
        }
    }
}

注意修改如下信息: 
Uid = "填入網建網的登錄用戶名";
Key = "填入密鑰";  參考:
密鑰的獲取方式
smsMob = "填寫要發送到的手機號";
smsText = "驗證碼:測試一下8888";

密鑰的獲取方式:點擊修改短息密鑰,複製短信密鑰,填入Key中

 

運行test.java,  手機接收到的短信如下:

 

5.2 用IDEA maven方式

用maven方式更容易追蹤源碼,方便理解代碼。

新建maven工程,選maven-archetype-quickstart

修改pom.xml,添加依賴

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
      <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
      <version>4.5.10</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
      <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
      <version>4.4.12</version>
    </dependency>

新建兩個類

HttpClientUtil.java和test.java,代碼和上面一樣。

運行測試。

 

 

完成!enjoy it!

 

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